draft - argumentative
draft - argumentative
Milana Ropalo
Mrs. Ingram
English 111
22 January 2025
pain, to the viewer's dismay. They may be children or teenagers who tie up cats or abuse their pet
dog. Many animal lovers may feel sympathy for animals in films like these, but few know that
animal abuse is more common in the professional field than society may think. Many cosmetics
that the everyday person may use can consist of a background of abuse. It can be a facial cream
or a mascara, and yet as simple as the product may be animals may be tested on with someone’s
favorite product. Even with new technology, some places and companies still require animal
testing of their cosmetic products. Testing may include holding chemicals in the eyes or
ingesting the products for elongated periods to look for negative responses. Why should millions
of animals endure abuse and torture if cheaper alternatives exist? Even if someone may not care
about animals, why does it matter if the issue is solved? Does animal testing keep people safe?
92% of drugs that may have been said to be safe because of animal testing turn out to be unsafe
for human use. Animal testing outlines the issues in society today and the meaningless
Animals, from rats to cows, horses, and llamas, are cruelly tested today. They are put
through unnecessary procedures that permanently and fatally affect them. Throughout their lives,
they are put under bright fluorescent lights in cages and performed on until inevitably chemicals
kill them or they are killed after the effects of testing leave them miserable. An example of a test
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is when “a ‘substance (such as bleach, shampoo, or ink) is then placed in one eye’ and their ‘eye
is then held closed.’ The test can last as long as three weeks and cause severe reactions such as
ulceration, infection, bleeding, and the ‘eye[] los[ing] all distinguishing characteristics’” (qtd. In
Rameshk 1838). The long and severe tests go beyond the reality of how these products may be
used. Once the tests are over and the necessary results are achieved, these animals are left
without skin, eyes or vital abilities to function. Many tests vary and “another test relevant to
cosmetics [is] dermal toxicity studies, where the animals’ fur is removed so there is direct access
to the skin. These studies ‘are generally poor predictors of humanskin reactions’ and do not
produce reliable results” (qtd. In Rameshk 1839). Humans are vastly different from animals and
while there are similarities, they are depended on to decide whether or not products are safe.
Although, there are exceptions. Many companies that do perform animal testing are required to if
they are centered in China. Where animal testing is a requirement. Many can argue that this is
why there may still be animal testing. For America, it is unneeded to do animal testing, unlike
China which requires it for products to be sold. Even China has lowered its expectations of
animal testing though. “In 2021, China did change its laws by allowing brands ‘to sell imported
non-special use cosmetics’ without requiring animal tests. Non-special use cosmetics include
skincare, hair care, nail care, makeup, and perfumes” (Rameshk 1849). Unfortunately, this does
not include every cosmetic item. Many companies can claim a cruelty-free label because they are
not centered in America. Instead, it is important to look at what other studies humans can rely on.
Many animals have been used because of their similarity to human skin, but it has been
shown that while there are similarities, they may react differently. To make sure humans are safe
when using cosmetics, other technologies can be used to replicate human skin. For example, “In
animal experiments for human medications, 92% of drugs that are initially deemed safe in
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animal trials are later deemed ineffective or unsafe for human use” (Sherman 39). It has been
made clear that there is a distinct difference between animal and human skin. Cosmetic products
cannot be trusted to be completely safe through animal testing alone. Through these differences,
it is unnecessary and inaccurate to use animals. Instead, other techniques can show the
effectiveness of products. Human stem cells can be grown to show accurate results, without any
pain to a human. Stem cells are naturally found in the human body, able to multiply, and do not
have a specific function. They “ also present the opportunity to test chemicals on human tissues
without the need to account for differences in species and physiology” (Sherman 39). It is
cheaper and less work to use the technology. While technology can be seen as something that has
waste too, the effects of animal testing spread outside of the animals.
Animal testing poses a risk of chemical waste being produced in the environment, which
can harm humans. Animals in labs are contaminated with chemicals and have shorter lifespans.
They are eventually thrown away and have to be disposed of somewhere. Throughout our
environment “the most prominent chemically and biologically hazardous waste produced are
animal carcasses and tissues that contain toxic chemicals” (Corbett). The waste seeps into the
earth and water, hurting nature and the human environment. Another method that has been tried
is burning the animals, which is “also extremely harmful to human health, causing chronic illness
and developmental delays in nearby populations” (Corbett). It has been shown that there is no
way to safely dispose of the contaminated bodies, further showing an urgency to find an
alternative. The animals die and cause more damage beyond their deaths. While it is good to
focus on the animals’ well-being, it is also important to recognize the well-being of humans.
Throughout history, animals have been used to determine the safety of cosmetic products.
New technology and studies have shown that animal testing is unnecessary and harmful. Human
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skin cells show accurate results and are cheaper and less harmful to the environment compared to
animal testing. Humans experience the harmful effects, too, and it is important to speak out for
the helpless victims of animal cruelty. With new regulations and rules, animals will have
freedom in the cosmetic field. Other countries such as China cannot stop animal cruelty yet, but
steps are being taken. Soon, companies will be able to hold labels saying they are proudly
cruelty-free.
Works Cited
Sherman, Savannah. “Cosmetic Animal Testing: The Future of Cruelty-Free Beauty in Florida.”
Florida Bar Journal, vol. 97, no. 1, Jan. 2023, pp. 38–41. EBSCOhost,
research.ebsco.com/linkprocessor/plink?id=e6515953-dab5-39ba-967d-75fe15e2223e.
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Rameshk, Alysha Z. “Animal Cruelty--"Because You’re Worth It": Advocating for the Passage
of Cruelty-Free Cosmetics Laws.” Iowa Law Review, vol. 109, no. 4, May 2024, pp.
a9e0-05d47946f218.
faunalytics.org/animal-research-an-environmental-perspective/.