SUBHA SRI REPORT
SUBHA SRI REPORT
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CERTIFICATE
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DECLARATION
Variyar Arts and Science College, 2022-2025 Batch in B.Com [CA], hereby declare that, this
work under the guidance of MR. SURESH M.Com., B.Ed This report has never been
Place: Salem.
Date:
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I wish to express my sincere thanks to our most respected Principal Prof.Dr. V. Anbhazhagan
M.Sc.,PhD., for providing me a change to undergo Bachelor of Commerce in VMKV arts &
science college Salem
Head of the Commerce Department and all other department staff member of VMKV ARTS &
SCIENCE COLLEGE SALEM for timely suggestions and when required
I express my deep sense of gratitude to my guide and supervisor MR. SURESH M.Com., B.Ed.,
under whose competent guidance and encouragement I have been able to complete this project
study.
I express my deep sense of gratitude to Mr. MARIMUTHU, MANAGER HR, Meenakshi India
Limited, Salem, and to my Friends, I sincerely dedicate this project Report to them.
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INDEX
Chapter 1: 6
1
Introduction
Chapter 2: 8
2
Company Profile
Chapter 3 9
3
Industry Profile
Chapter 4 39
4
Objective of the Study/ Learning outcome
Chapter 5 45
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Conclusion
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CHAPTER – I
INTRODUCTION
AIM
The main aim of the industrial internship is to get quality training in the working atmosphere of
the industry and to understand the process and functions done there.
OBJECTIVE
The objective of the internship is to get in-depth knowledge of the working of the industry in
terms of organization structure, infrastructure, and corporate social responsibility and do small
The internship helps the students to get an overall understanding about the industry and the
process happening there. It is a learning opportunity in which the intern can also use their skills
and develop them by doing the projects assigned to them by the company.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
In the past two decades, the Indian textile industry in term of home textile, garments and
accessories have witnessed a complete transformation in term of quality, market and product
development as well as the expansion, looking from this perspective Updates Clothing inch, is a
Internship at Updates Clothing inch has been a good exposure for the practical application of my
learning. I gained knowledge about actual work culture of the company and how to deal with the
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I did my internship at almost all departments but mainly in knitted t-shirts at updates clothing
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DURATION
The duration of the internship was from 13th June 2024 to 28th June 2024 a period of 15days.
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CHAPTER – II
COMPANY PROFILE
E-MAIL salem@milgroup.net
WEBSITE www.milgroup.net
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CHAPTER - III
INDUSTRY PROFILE
BRAND: MEENAKSHI
It is all about fine Denim shirts, jerkin and T-shirts. They believe that every moment is an
occasion. They design real clothes for real people. They create to take you from the office
to the t-shirts and denim dinner party on the same day- making you feel your best.
Founded in 2011, Updates clothing inch combines well-designed and elaborate garments
prices. Head-quarters in u. Update Chennai clothing Inc. brings forth 100% cotton and
linen and denim shirts and single jersey and pique round neck and polo t-shirts.
All their shirts are produced in Chennai on their very own production lines. T-shirts’ final
For them, every details matters, great design matters, great style matters. The difference
They are suppliers of exclusively designed and fabricated men’s wear and kids’ (boy)
They are provided in M, L, XL0, 2XL, 3XL sizes in men’s wear, 6-16 sizes in kids sizes
(shirts)
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They have state of the art facilities in house computer embroidery, printing facility,
These facilities assist them in producing a quality assured range of garments for their
valued clients.
Ever since its starting, Updates clothing inch jas never looked back, growing with
strength as well as value it has achieved the production capacity of 100,000 pcs garments
per month.
This company has another brand named Fretting. Fretting is controlled under Pan India
cotton+oxford, cavalry twill fabric, popline, matty fabric, denim, corduroy velvet, satin
and linen
For knits – Single jersey for round neck t-shirts, Pique for Polo t-shirts and 2 x 2 rib for
They believe in best talent and creative talent in the market to get something on the table
for their principles as their own initiative and hence they have a full-fledged in design,
product development and sampling department, they assure you that you shall get fresh
QUALITY CONTROL
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The factory is equipped with “STATE-OF-THE-ART” imported stitching and washing
machines. The internal quality control system ensure that goods of high quality are
FACTORY LAYOUT
Floor Departments
a. Director’s office
b. Manager’s office
c. Merchandising department
d. Out sourcing agency (Pan India)
1st floor e. Designing Department
f. Finance and Accounts Department
g. HR Department
h. Quality Assurance Department
i. Conference hall
j. Rest room
a. Sampling Department
b. CAD Department
2nd floor c. Studio
d. Production manager office
e. Online Department
a. Cutting Department
3rd floor b. Stitching Department
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UPDATES CLOTHING IN ORGANISATION CHART
MANAG
ING
DIRECT
OR
STITCHING DEPT
SOURCING DEPT GENERAL MANAGER
BAIJU
MOHAN VARGHESE RAGHUNATH
WARE HOUSE DEPT
MIDHUN
QUALITY ASSURANCE DEPT MERCHANDISING DEPT PRODUCTION DEPT
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WORK FLOW
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LIST OF MACHINERY
4. Buttonhole machine
8. Cutting machine
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16. Carton strapping automatic machine
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FABRIC DEPARTMENT
For a bulk production industry it is essential to maintain a well-organized and well
equipped inventory system. The main responsibility of this department is to store all the raw
material necessary to produce the garments. In updates clothing inch, fabric department is
controlled by Kumar.
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• Cotton (pure)
• Cotton + Doby
• Cotton + Oxford
• Cotton + Matty
• Cavalry twill
• Poplin
• Matty Fabric
• Filafil Fabric
• Denim
• Corduroy
• Velvet
• Chambray
• Satin
• Linen
• RFD Fabric
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SAMPLING DEPARTMENT
STEPS OF SAMPLING
MASTER SAMPLE
SALES SAMPLE
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MERCHANDISING DEPARTMENT
2. Sampling
3. Lab dips
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PROCESS FLOW OF MERCHANDISING DEPARTMENT
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Update Clothing Inc. Company has a merchandising department. Justin Josh is the
merchandising manager. Ms. Nisha is a senior merchandiser. Merchandisers usually create job
work cards.
A job card is a detailed description of work that is performed for a work order. You use
the job card application to create and manage job cards. When you create a job card, you specify
planning and scheduling information that can be used by the task cards and work order tracking
applications. Job card is completely included all details of fabric based on serial number. In this
company’s job card including all processing details, for eg. Brand name, Fabric type, Shrinkage,
Trim fabric, Body fabric consumption, Decorative, SPI, Packaging type, Size, Job type, Sample
add date, Thread, Job workers, Fab issued date, Delivery date, Fabric received date, Fabric page
no., Emby/print, Fab color, Fab type, Main label, Pocket label, Side seam label, etc. Company
purchase fabric, then Ms. Anjali (sample section) take the fabric and give it to designers (Akhil
Designers create designing patterns and give these details to Anjali and create a detailed
tech pack.
manufacturer all the necessary components needed to construct a product. Usually designers will
include measurements, materials, color, trims, hardware, grading, labels, tags etc.
After tech creating the tech pack, the fabric will be sent to sampling department. The pattern
master creates pattern and then makes the master sample. The master sample is then checked by
the designers and then approved by Jiju sir (managing partner). After the master sample is
approved, they create the sales sample. Jiju sir approves this sample after the merchandiser
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PURCHASE ORDER
clothing inch)
1. Delivery date
2. FOB
4. Destination
5. Ship mode
6. Terms if sale
7. Currency
8. L/C
9. Quantity
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CAD DEPARTMENT
Computer Aided Design (CAD) becomes an essential tool for pattern making and related
job in garment industry. In a company CAD software is used for pattern making, grading of
pattern, marker and digitalizing manual patterns. In this company, CAD section is controlled by
Santhosh.
FABRIC MATCHING
Engineer pattern pieces according to fabric prints, stripes or plaids, fabric print can be
transferred to marker making for perfect matching. All transactions are checked by Production
manager.
MARKER MAKING
A marker is a diagram of precise arrangement of pattern pieces for size of specific style
that are to be cut from a single spread.
Marker making is a process of developing a diagram which is super imposed on the top of a
grounded of superimposed piles as a guide for cutting these piles.
It determines the most efficient layout of pattern pieces for a specific style fabric and distribution
sizes.
• How many of each size should be in each maker and the number of piles
that will be cut from each marker?
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WORK FLOW OF SPREAD AND CUTTING
SPREADING
LAYERING
CUTTING MANUAL/AUTOMATIC
TICKETING
FUSING
CHECKING
BUNDLING
TRANSFER TO PRODUCTION
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TRIM STORE
Trim store as the name suggests is a department which acts as a store house for accessories.
It is the place where all the accessories required in a store right from the sewing thread, needles
to packaging materials mike poly bags and taps etc. All are stored in the accessories that are used
in a particular style of that buyer. Merchandiser prepares a swatch card containing all the
accessories and their quantity inn a cycle. These accessories used in the swatch card are as per
the quality and color mentioned and approve by the buyer.
• Buttons
• Snaps
• Canvas
• Micro dot
• Zippers
• Tapes
• Labels (main label, side seam label, size label, pocket label, wash care label, twill
tape, loop label, additional label, bottom label, patch label, leather patch, embossing label, logo
heat transparent, fit tag, fabric tag, disclaimer tag, photo canvas, metal ids)
• Packing items (m-clip (back, center), side clip, Back supporter (4/5 types), tissue paper,
safety pin, inside collar paper, placket, traveler (outer collar), butterfly poly bag, ratio bag,
master poly carton box, swatch card, size sticker, MRPC plain tag, gum tape, company tag etc.
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CUTTING DEPARTMENT
Cutting means to separate out different garment pieces from the lay of fabric with the
help of cutting template and devices. It is done to get required shape in different no, or as a
whole to make a complete product.
The first stage in the manufacture of garment is the cutting of the material in to the necessary
pattern shapes.
These patterns are joined to form a garment when large amount of garment style has to be
cut, a lay is created which consist of many piles of fabric spread one above the other. Now all the
pattern pieces for all sizes are from this lay. The main objective of the cutting department is the
cutting of the garment parts accurately and economically and in sufficient value to keep the
sewing room supplied with work.
Cutting department receive the order for cutting a garment style from the production
manager. Cutting order is an authorization by the production manager to cut a given amount of
styles from the spreads. It comes in form of a package file that comes in the following details.
1. Sampling average (base fabric consumption only) and other trims averages.
2. Measurement sheet
4. Purchase order
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7. Marker planning length of lay etc. size ratio and colors in which the patterns are to be cut.
2. Cutting
4. Fusing area
5. QA Department
TICKETING
Once the pattern pieces are cut by the cutting machine, they are then ticketing. Cut
components are group together as per their sizes and taken to the checking table. Here the cut
components are inspected for any error. It is very important to take pieces cut from two
differently bolts of fabric are not mixed up. This is because within lot there bold variation in
color shade.
FUSING
Fusing is also carried out in the cutting room itself. The parts to be fused are separated
from the bundle. The fusing material (like interlining) is cut according to size of the component
to be fused. The component along with the cut fusing materials are kept between to paper sheets
and packs is passed through the fusing machine by means of temperature and pressure fusing
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takes place at particular speed and for a particular time. The pack comes out at the other end on
conveyors and the pieces are removed and re bundled.
• Pressure
• Temperature
• Time
CHECKING
The ticked panels are now sending to the checking are for inspection of every individual
pieces for any objectionable faults. Panels having faults like wrong grain line, inappropriate size,
incorrect shape and any fabric defects like holes, cut, shade variation etc. that are not within the
acceptable quality parameters, are removed from the cut lay. A cutting component checking
report is filled for the total quantity cut, checked and approvals. The rejected pieces are sent back
and equal number of trash panel are separately cut, replaced in the set and ticket with the same
no as the rejected once other mend able fault are marked with an alteration sticker and passed on.
These will be spotted out during garment finishing or washing.
BUNDLING
The checked components of one style and in one size are now clubbed and bundled using
tie. The size of bundle depends upon the requirements of the production plant. Each bundle will
contain pieces of same style and same size only. These pieces are stored in racks made beneath
the cutting table. The cutting department issues the amount required by the production
department as and when ask for. The cut component may be issued in instalment or all at once
ass the needs of the production department against the job order.
SEWING DEPARTMENT
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The basic aim of an export house is to deliver value satisfaction of the customer at the profit
level.
Production is an act of producing i.e. quantity obtained by multiplying two quantities to gather
by making use available resources.
To deliver quality with the quantity the ratio between input resources or material and out good
and service is known as productivity are reciprocally related to each other. Therefore an increase
in production leads to fall in the cost per unit and rise in profit.
The production department is spread in 3rd floor. This floor is for production of shirts. All sizes
are sewing in this department (M, L, XL, 2XL, 3XL) and kids’ shirts (6-16)
The production of knitted t-shirts are in Tirupur.
• Outline of line.
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• Auditing of checked pieces.
In this production system, a garment is being by no: of workers, therefore one part is stitched by
one worker and then passed on other, due to which line gets set up.
In the end assembly of the parts is done, in modern industries. Conveyor belts are used as a
medium of transportation of garment part from one worker to another. This system is very
commonly used in industry as it reduces the manufacturing cost increase the production.
WASHING DEPARTMENT
Garments pass through various handling process, which may render them dirty and stain,
thereby reducing their aesthetic appeal. To restore this aesthetic value, they are subjected to
cleansing process like washing and dry-cleaning, garments are sent for washing by the
production department as per the buyer’s requirement. Normally the fabrics are not asked to go
for wash by the buyer whether the fabric department may internally send it a number of other
reasons.
• To remove bowing
• To improve hand
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• To even out color shade variation
WASHING FACILITIES
• Enzyme
• Stone washing
• Overdyeing etc.
• Silicon washing
• Silicon
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Quality inspection of internal processes and out sourced work
1. Inspection of raw material
3. Inspection of sample
4. Cutting inspection
6. Sewing process
7. Washing
8. Final inspection
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FINISHING DEPARTMENT
After assembly, the garments how come for finishing a key stage of garment
manufacturing process. Finishing is done to prepare the final garment according to the quality
standards of the buyer before packing it for shipment.
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BASIC WORK FLOW
• Washing perk
• Thread trimming
• Spotting
• General checking
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• Final thread cutting
• Pressing
PACKAGING DEPARTMENT
Packaging is the last stage where the finishing garment are primed, organized, geared up
for the shipment to the buyer the entire process from the way a garment will be folded to the
final labelling of the cartons is dictated by buyers specifications. These instructions are
standardized for a particular type of garment and sent to the merchandiser in form of a packing
manual. The merchandiser forward it to the packing in charging along with a top of a production
sample. I.e., packed with dimension approved by the buyer. This kept as a visual reference for
the packers.
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ONLINE WEBSITE
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CHAPTER – IV
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LEARNING AND OUTCOME
LEARNINGS:
performance and aesthetic criteria. This experience equipped me with the ability to
analyze market trends, and collaborate effectively with cross-functional teams to ensure
deeper appreciation for the complexities of garment manufacturing and preparing me for
OUTCOME:
To understand and create men’s denim design collection tech packs for Autumn/winter
2023
To developed a comprehensive understanding of designing and refining sports garments
to meet performance and aesthetic criteria.
To Acquired skills in conducting inspections, identifying defects, and upholding stringent
quality standards in garment manufacturing.
To Learned to analyze market trends in sports garments and apply insights to product
development and marketing strategies.
Gained knowledge of industry regulations and compliance standards relevant to garment
manufacturing.
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Developed skills in troubleshooting production issues and making informed decisions to
improve product quality and efficiency.
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CHAPTER – V
CONCLUSION
The industry internship was successfully completed in one of the popular upcoming
men’s wear brand. I had a very good working experience at Meenakshi. The project was done
both online and offline and is completed within a period of 3 weeks. During the time period, I
did a research about the company, learned about the design development and made detailed tech
packs. The tech packs were of men’s wear Meenakshi denim shirts.
I consider it as an excellent opportunity to enhance and apply my skills and learn and experience
the industrial process.
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