Saptrishi Raj (Linux File)
Saptrishi Raj (Linux File)
LINUX LAB
(2024-2025)
for
SEMESTER 1
INDEX
EXPERIMENT NAME PAGE DATE
1
1) Installation of oracle 3-6 02/09/24
virtual box and linux
2) Commands used in linux 7-16 06/08/24
2
b) After that click on windows host as per your operating system .In
my case I have windows so I choose download it for windows.
c) Now go to https://ubuntu.com/desktop
and download the ubuntu for desktop iso file
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d) The file will be downloaded as per the path choosen.
e) Install the exe file of virtual box downloaded and run it and follow
the steps as shown below .
Go to new in virtual box
Now enter the name and select the iso file of ubuntu installed from the
website.
The below images show the procedure ( **the images below of
virtual box installation are for reference purpose only and does
not belongs to me ) .
Click on
create a
virtual hard
disk now
Download the ubuntu after the system is launched. Now you are
into your linux system.
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TASK 2: BASIC COMMANDS ON LINUX Basic
Navigation Commands:
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Description- Create new directories
b) ls (list):
Description : To display contents of directory
6
c) cd (change directory):
Description : (To move between directories)
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d) rmdir ( for removing directory) :
Description : Remove directories
8
e) pwd (print working directory) :
Description : Shows the currect working directory
f) df :
Description : (displays information about file system disk space
usage on the mounted file system)
9
File Operations: Introduce fundamental file operations using the
following commands:
a) touch :
Description : ( to create new files)
b) mv (move):
Description ( Move or rename files and directories) :
10
c) rm (remove):
Description : To remove files
a) cat
Description : Display content of a file
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b) head and tail
Description : Show the starting or ending of a line
12
Commands for User Management/Environment
b) whoami
Description : Display the current user.
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c) who
Description : Display the current user
d) passwd
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Description : Change the password for current user
a) uname
Description : display system information
b) history:
Description : Shows command history
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c) top:
Description : Monitor System Processes
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d) htop
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