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Press Release 01-05-2025

The India Meteorological Department has issued a press release forecasting continued rainfall with thunderstorms and hailstorms across East and Central India until May 4, 2025, and a fresh spell of similar weather over Northwest India until May 7, 2025. Significant weather events reported include squally winds, hailstorms, and heavy rainfall in various regions, along with heat wave conditions in some areas. The document also provides detailed temperature observations and forecasts for different parts of the country.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views13 pages

Press Release 01-05-2025

The India Meteorological Department has issued a press release forecasting continued rainfall with thunderstorms and hailstorms across East and Central India until May 4, 2025, and a fresh spell of similar weather over Northwest India until May 7, 2025. Significant weather events reported include squally winds, hailstorms, and heavy rainfall in various regions, along with heat wave conditions in some areas. The document also provides detailed temperature observations and forecasts for different parts of the country.

Uploaded by

NiralaSooraj
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Government of India

Ministry of Earth Sciences


India Meteorological Department

Press Release
Date: 01st May, 2025
Time of Issue: 1345 hours IST

Subject: i) Rainfall accompanied with thunderstorms, lightning, Hailstorms,


squally/gusty winds over East & central India likely to continue till 04th May, 2025.
ii) A fresh spell of rainfall accompanied with thunderstorm/duststorm &
squally/gusty winds likely over northwest India till 07th May, 2025.

i. Realised weather during past 24 hours till 0830 hours IST of today, the 01st May 2025
(Annexure I):
❖ Thunderstorm accompanied with Squally/Gusty winds with speed 70-100 kmph prevailed at some
places over West Madhya Pradesh, Rayalaseema, South Interior Karnataka and 50-60 kmph at
isolated places over Chhattisgarh, Kerala & Mahe, Telangana.
❖ Hailstorm occurred at isolated places over East Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Bihar.
❖ Heavy rainfall recorded at isolated places over South Interior Karnataka.
❖ Heat wave conditions prevailed in isolated pockets of West Rajasthan.
❖ Duststorm occurred at isolated places over West Madhya Pradesh.
For more details of realised weather, kindly refer Annexure I

Temperature:
❖ Maximum Temperature observations during past 24 hours till 0830 hours IST of today are
appended in Annexure II.

ii. Weather Systems, Forecast and Warnings (refer to Annexure III & IV):
❖ An upper air cyclonic circulation lies over southwest Rajasthan in lower tropospheric levels.
❖ A cyclonic circulation lies over southeast Rajasthan and a trough from this cyclonic circulation to north
Kerala in lower tropospheric levels.
❖ An upper air cyclonic circulation lies over north Bangladesh in lower & middle tropospheric levels.
❖ Under the influence of these systems, the following weather is likely:
East & Central India:

✓ Scattered to fairly widespread light/moderate rainfall accompanied with thunderstorm,


lightning & gusty winds speed reaching 40-50 kmph gusting to 60 kmph likely over Bihar,
Jharkhand, Odisha, West Bengal & Sikkim till 03rd May; Madhya Pradesh, Vidarbha, Chhattisgarh till
05Th May.
✓ Thundersquall (speed reaching 50-60 kmph gusting to 70 kmph) very likely at isolated places
over East Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh during 02nd -04th; Vidarbha on 03rd & 04th, Odisha on 02rd
& 03rd May.
✓ Isolated hailstorm activity likely over Sikkim on 01st & 03rd; Bihar on 01st; Odisha, East Madhya
Pradesh on 02nd & 03rd; Chhattisgarh during 01st -03rd May.
✓ Isolated heavy rainfall over Odisha on 02rd & 03rd May.
Northwest India:

✓ Scattered to fairly widespread light to moderate rainfall with thunderstorm, lightning & gusty
winds speed reaching 40-60 kmph likely over Jammu-Kashmir-Ladakh-Gilgit-Baltistan-
Muzaffarabad, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand during 01st May to 06th May.
✓ Isolated hailstorm very likely over Uttarakhand on 01st & 03rd May and thundersquall wind speed
reaching 50-60 kmph on 03rd May.
✓ Isolated to scattered rainfall with thunderstorm, lightning & strong winds speed reaching 40-60
kmph likely over Punjab, Haryana Chandigarh & Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan during 01st May to
06th May.
✓ Thundersquall (speed reaching 50-60 kmph gusting to 70 kmph) very likely at isolated places
over Rajasthan on 01st & 02nd May.
✓ Isolated hailstorm activity likely over East Uttar Pradesh on 01st May.
✓ Duststorm very likely at isolated places over Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh & Delhi on 01st & 02nd
May; Rajasthan during 01st-05th May.

South peninsular India:

✓ Isolated to Scattered light/moderate rainfall accompanied with thunderstorm, lightning & strong
winds speed reaching 30-40 kmph gusting to 50 kmph likely over Karnataka, Coastal Andhra
Pradesh & Yanam, Telangana, Rayalaseema, Kerala & Mahe, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry & Karaikal
during next 7 days with thundersquall (wind speed reaching 50-60 kmph) likely over South
Interior Karnataka on 01st May.
✓ Isolated heavy rainfall over South Interior Karnataka, Kerala & Mahe on 01st May.

Northeast India:

✓ Fairly widespread to widespread light/moderate rainfall accompanied with thunderstorm,


lightning & gusty winds speed reaching 30-40 kmph gusting to 50 kmph likely over Northeast
India during next 5 days.
✓ Isolated heavy rainfall over Meghalaya on 01st; Arunachal Pradesh, Assam & Meghalaya on 05th
May.

Temperature Forecast:

❖ No significant change in maximum temperatures likely over Northwest India during next 24 hours and
fall by 3-5°C for subsequent 6 days.
❖ No significant change in maximum temperatures likely over Central & West India during next 2 days and
fall by 2-4°C for subsequent 5 days.
❖ No significant change in maximum temperatures likely over East India during next 4 days and rise by 2-
4°C for subsequent 5 days.
❖ No significant change in maximum temperatures likely over rest parts of the country.

Heat wave, warm night and Hot & Humid weather warning:
❖ Heat wave conditions very likely in isolated pockets of Jammu & Kashmir and southwest Rajasthan on
01st May.
❖ Hot & humid weather is likely to prevail over Marathawada, Madhya Maharashtra, Gujarat State on
01st; Tamilnadu Puducherry & Karaikal, Kerala & Mahe, Coastal Andhra Pradesh & Yanam, Rayalaseema
on 01st & 02nd May.

iv. Weather conditions and forecast over Delhi/NCR during 01st May to 04th May, 2025 (Annexure V)

For more details, kindly refer National Weather Bulletin:


https://mausam.imd.gov.in/responsive/all_india_forcast_bulletin.php
For District wise warnings refer:
https://mausam.imd.gov.in/responsive/districtWiseWarningGIS.php
ANNEXURE I

Significant weather reported during past 24 hours till 0830 hours IST of today:
❖ Light/moderate Rainfall with thunderstorm & lightning observed at many places over West Bengal
& Sikkim; at a few places over Assam & Meghalaya, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram & Tripura, Kerala &
Mahe, Coastal Andhra Pradesh & Yanam, Rayalaseema, Coastal Karnataka; at isolated places over
Uttarakhand, East Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Vidarbha, Chhattisgarh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha,
Arunachal Pradesh, Tamilnadu Puducherry & Karaikal, Telangana, South Interior Karnataka.
❖ Thunderstorm accompanied with Squally/Gusty winds with speed 60-90 kmph prevailed at isolated
places over West Madhya Pradesh, Rayalaseema, South Interior Karnataka and 30-60 kmph over
Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Punjab, East Uttar Pradesh, East Madhya Pradesh, Vidarbha,
Chhattisgarh, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, West Bengal & Sikkim, Bihar, Jharkhand, Arunachal Pradesh,
Assam & Meghalaya, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram & Tripura, Tamilnadu Puducherry & Karaikal, Kerala
& Mahe, Coastal Andhra Pradesh & Yanam, Telangana, North Interior Karnataka.

Rainfall recorded (in cm):


❖ South Interior Karnataka: Krishnarajpet (dist Mandya) 10; T G Halli HMS (dist Bengaluru Urban),
Hiriyur HMS (dist Chitradurga) 5 Each;
❖ Odisha: Malkangiri (dist Malkangiri) 2, Kesinga (dist Kalahandi) 2, Bhawanipatna (dist Kalahandi)
2,
❖ Assam & Meghalaya: Nongstein (dist West Khasi Hills) 3, Ampati (dist South West Garo Hills) 3;
❖ Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram & Tripura: Champai_ Aws (dist Champhai) 2,

Realised Gusty wind since last 24 hours (till 0830 hrs IST) (Max Gust in kmph)
❖ Gangetic West Bengal: Alipore (16 kt)AWS:
Dum Dum (27 kt); Berhampore (25 kt); Amta, Barrackpore (23 kt); Raidighi, Diamond Harbour, Kalyani (20
kt); Asansol, Durgapur (19 kt); Canning (18 kt); Sonarpur (17 kt); Digha (16 kt);
❖ Sub-Himalayan West Bengal & Sikkim: Kalimpong (18 kt), Dinhata (17 kt);
❖ Jharkhand: Jamtara, Pakur (19 kt);
❖ Bihar: Patna (21 kt);
❖ Himachal Pradesh: Bajaura: 24, Seobagh: 24, Reckon Peo: 23;
❖ Uttarakhand: Pantnagar (AWS)-19, Jollygrant (AMS)-18;
❖ Punjab: Mohali 39 Kmph;
❖ East Uttar Pradesh: Gorakhpur(Iaf)-11g21kt;
❖ West Madhya Pradesh: shajapur-72 kmph;
❖ East Madhya Pradesh: anupppur -44 kmph;
❖ Vidarbha: yavatmal - 44 kmph;
❖ Chhattisgarh: sukma -53kmph;
❖ Assam & Meghalaya: Shillong=16,Ampati=20 Nongstoin_Kvk=17,Diphu_Amfu=18
Gossaigaon_Amfu=18, Chandubi=18, Chirang=18, Down_Town_University=17;
❖ Arunachal Pradesh: Passighat=19;
❖ Nagaland,Manipur,Mizoram&Tripura: Malnom=18, Porompat=17, Imphal_Amfu=17, Saikul=17
ANNEXURE II
Temperature observations during past 24 hours till 0830 hours IST of today:
❖ Yesterday, Maximum Temperatures are in the range of 42-46 °C west and southeast Rajasthan, Gujarat
region & Saurashtra, West Madhya Pradesh, Vidarbha, Marathwada adjoining Madhya Maharashtra,
Northwest Telangana and 38-42 Deg C over Kutch, south Punjab, south Haryana, remaining Madhya
Pradesh adjoining south Uttar Pradesh, south Chhattisgarh, interior Odisha, remaining Telangana and
south Andhra Pradesh. Yesterday, the highest maximum temperature of 46.3°C was reported at
Jaisalmer (West Rajasthan) over the country.
❖ Yesterday, the maximum temperatures have risen by 4-6 °C over North Bihar by 1-3 °C over Kashmir, Sub-
Himalayan West Bengal, North Chhattisgarh, interior Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Telangana, south coastal
Andhra Pradesh, Rayalaseema, north interior Karnataka, south Gujarat region, Saurashtra and fallen by 2-
4 °C over Jammu, south Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Delhi adjoining west Uttar Pradesh and
extreme northeast Rajasthan and northwest Madhya Pradesh.
❖ Yesterday, Maximum Temperature Departures (as on 28-04-2025): Maximum Temperatures were
markedly above normal (5.1°C or more) at a few places
❖ markedly above normal (5.1°C or more) at a few places over Jammu-Kashmir-Ladakh-Gilgit-Baltistan-
Muzaffarabad; appreciably above normal (3.1°C to 5.0°C) at a few places over West Rajasthan; above
normal (1.6°C to 3.0°C) at isolated places over East Rajasthan, Gujarat state, West Madhya Pradesh, Konkan
& Goa, Marathwada, Vidarbha, Assam & Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh. These were markedly below
normal (-5.1 or below) at isolated places over Odisha, Chhattisgarh; appreciably below normal (-3.1°C to -
5.0°C) at a few places over Gangetic West Bengal, East Uttar Pradesh; at isolated places over Bihar; below
normal (-1.6°C to - 3.0°C) at a few places over Jharkhand; at isolated places over Uttarakhand, Haryana,
West Uttar Pradesh, Coastal Andhra Pradesh & Yanam Sub-Himalayan West Bengal & Sikkim, Andaman &
Nicobar Islands and normal over rest parts of the country. (Fig. 2).

Fig. 1: Maximum Temperatures Fig. 2: Departure of Maximum Temperatures


ANNEXURE III

7 Days Rainfall Forecast


01-May 02-May 03-May 04-May 05-May 06-May 07-May
S. No. Subdivision
Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7
1 ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS SCT SCT FWS FWS FWS WS FWS
2 ARUNACHAL PRADESH SCT SCT SCT SCT FWS FWS FWS
3 ASSAM & MEGHALAYA FWS SCT SCT FWS FWS WS WS
4 NAGALAND, MANIPUR, MIZORAM & TRIPURA FWS FWS SCT SCT SCT FWS FWS
5 SUB-HIMALAYAN WEST BENGAL & SIKKIM FWS SCT FWS FWS FWS FWS FWS
6 GANGETIC WEST BENGAL FWS ISOL FWS SCT ISOL ISOL ISOL
7 ODISHA SCT SCT FWS SCT ISOL ISOL ISOL
8 JHARKHAND SCT SCT SCT SCT SCT ISOL ISOL
9 BIHAR SCT SCT ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL
10 EAST UTTAR PRADESH ISOL ISOL ISOL SCT SCT SCT ISOL
11 WEST UTTAR PRADESH ISOL ISOL SCT SCT SCT SCT ISOL
12 UTTARAKHAND SCT SCT FWS FWS FWS FWS FWS
13 HARYANA CHANDIGARH & DELHI SCT ISOL SCT SCT SCT ISOL SCT
14 PUNJAB SCT ISOL SCT SCT SCT ISOL SCT
15 HIMACHAL PRADESH ISOL SCT SCT SCT FWS FWS SCT
16 JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH SCT SCT SCT SCT SCT ISOL DRY
17 WEST RAJASTHAN ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL
18 EAST RAJASTHAN ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL
19 WEST MADHYA PRADESH ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL
20 EAST MADHYA PRADESH ISOL ISOL SCT SCT ISOL ISOL ISOL
21 GUJARAT REGION DRY DRY ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL
22 SAURASHTRA & KUTCH DRY DRY ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL
23 KONKAN & GOA DRY DRY DRY ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL
24 MADHYA MAHARASHTRA ISOL DRY ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL
25 MARATHAWADA ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL
26 VIDARBHA ISOL ISOL SCT SCT ISOL ISOL ISOL
27 CHHATTISGARH ISOL SCT SCT SCT ISOL ISOL ISOL
28 COASTAL ANDHRA PRADESH & YANAM ISOL SCT SCT ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL
29 TELANGANA ISOL SCT ISOL ISOL SCT SCT SCT
30 RAYALASEEMA ISOL ISOL SCT ISOL ISOL SCT ISOL
31 TAMILNADU PUDUCHERRY & KARAIKAL ISOL ISOL ISOL SCT SCT SCT SCT
32 COASTAL KARNATAKA ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL
33 NORTH INTERIOR KARNATAKA ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL ISOL SCT SCT
34 SOUTH INTERIOR KARNATAKA SCT SCT SCT SCT SCT SCT SCT
35 KERALA & MAHE SCT SCT SCT SCT FWS FWS FWS
36 LAKSHADWEEP SCT SCT SCT DRY DRY SCT SCT

• As the lead period increases forecast accuracy decreases.


ANNEXURE IV
• Action may be taken based on ORANGE AND RED COLOUR warnings.
• Vulnerable regions likely urban and hilly areas action may be initiated for heavy rainfall warning.
• As the lead period increases forecast accuracy decreases.

Detailed district wise Multi Hazard weather warning for next five days available at
https://mausam.imd.gov.in/responsive/districtWiseWarningGIS.php
Weather forecast over Delhi/NCR during 01st to 04th May 2025

Past Weather:

There has been rise in minimum temperature upto 01°C and rise in maximum temperature upto 01°C over Delhi/NCR during the
past 24 hours. The maximum and minimum temperatures over Delhi are in the range of 37 to 38°C and 25 to 27°C respectively.
The minimum temperature was above normal upto 01°C and maximum temperature was below normal upto 02 - 04°C over
Delhi/NCR. Mainly clear sky conditions with predominant surface wind from the southeast direction with wind speeds less than
20 kmph prevailed during the past 24 hours. Mainly clear sky conditions with wind speed less than 12 kmph from the southeast
direction prevailed over the region in the forenoon today.

Weather Forecast:

01.05.2025: Mainly clear sky becoming partly cloudy sky towards afternoon/evening. Thunderstorm/lighting/dust storm
accompanied with strong surface winds 30 – 40 kmph gusting to 50 kmph towards afternoon/evening. The maximum temperature
over Delhi is likely to be in the range of 36 to 38°C. The maximum temperature will be below normal upto 02 - 03oC. The
predominant surface wind will likely be from the southeast direction with a wind speed of less than 16 kmph till evening. It would
increase becoming less than 20 kmph from the east direction during the night.

02.05.2025: Mainly clear sky becoming partly cloudy sky towards afternoon/evening. Thunderstorm/lighting/dust storm
accompanied with strong surface winds 30 – 40 kmph gusting to 50 kmph towards afternoon/evening. The maximum and
minimum temperatures over Delhi are likely to be in the range of 36 to 38°C and 26 to 28°C respectively. The minimum
temperature will be above normal upto 01 - 03oC and maximum temperature will be below normal upto 01 - 03oC. The predominant
surface wind will likely be from the southeast direction with a wind speed of 14-18 kmph during morning hours. The wind speed
will gradually decrease thereafter becoming 08-10 kmph from the east direction during the afternoon. It will increase becoming
less than 20 kmph from the southeast direction during evening and night.

03.05.2025: Partly cloudy sky. Strong surface winds 30 – 40 kmph. The maximum and minimum temperatures over Delhi are
likely to be in the range of 37 to 39°C and 26 to 28°C respectively. The minimum temperature will be above normal upto 01 -
03oC and maximum temperature will be below normal upto 01 - 03oC. The predominant surface wind will likely be from the east
direction with a wind speed of 20-25 kmph during morning hours. The wind speed will gradually decrease becoming 10-15 kmph
from the southeast direction in the afternoon. It will increase becoming less than 20 kmph from the southeast direction during
evening and night.

04.05.2025: Generally cloudy sky. Very light rain/drizzle. Thunderstorm/lighting accompanied with gusty winds speed 30 – 40
kmph. The maximum and minimum temperatures over Delhi are likely to be in the range of 36 to 38°C and 25 to 27°C respectively.
The minimum temperature will be above normal upto 01 - 02oC and maximum temperature will be below normal upto 01 - 03oC.
The predominant surface wind will likely be from the southeast direction with a wind speed less than 16 kmph during morning
hours. The wind speed will gradually decrease becoming 12-14 kmph from the southeast direction in the afternoon. It will increase
becoming less than 16 kmph from the southeast direction during evening and night.

Impact expected and Action Suggested due to isolated thunderstorm with lightning/gusty:

• Be cautious and take precautionary measures though there is likelihood of thunderstorm/lighting/dust storm accompanied
with strong surface winds 30 – 40 kmph gusting to 50 kmph.
• Breaking of tree branches, uprooting of large avenue trees, Large dead limbs blown from trees, Damage to Standing
crops, Minor to major damage to power and communication lines due to breaking of branches, Partial damage to
vulnerable structures due to strong winds, Loose objects may fly.
• People are advised to keep a watch on the weather for worsening conditions and be ready to move to safer places
accordingly, stay indoors, close windows & doors and avoid travel if possible, take safe shelters; do not take shelter under
trees, do not lie on concrete floors and do not lean against concrete walls, unplug electrical/ electronic appliances,
immediately get out of water bodies, keep away from all the objects that conduct electricity.
Impact expected and action suggested due to isolated thunderstorm with lightning/gusty &
Squally winds & Hailstorm over
❖ Thundersquall (wind speed reaching 50-60 kmph) likely over South Interior Karnataka on 01st;
Rajasthan on 01st & 02nd; Odisha on 02rd & 03rd; East Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh during 02nd -04th;
Vidarbha on 03rd & 04th May.
❖ Isolated hailstorm activity likely over Sikkim on 01st & 03rd; Bihar, East Uttar Pradesh on 01st; Odisha,
East Madhya Pradesh on 02nd & 03rd; Chhattisgarh during 01st -03rd May.

Impact expected:
➢ Breaking of tree branches, uprooting of large avenue trees. Large dead limbs blown from trees.
Damage to Standing crops.
➢ Minor to Major damage to banana and papaya trees.
➢ Minor to major damage to power and communication lines due to breaking of branches.
➢ Strong wind/hail may damage plantation, horticulture and standing crops.
➢ Hail may injure people and cattle at open places.
➢ Partial damage to vulnerable structures due to strong winds.
➢ Minor damage to kutcha houses/walls and huts.
➢ Loose objects may fly.

Action suggested:
➢ People are advised to keep a watch on the weather for worsening conditions and be ready to move
to safer places accordingly.
➢ Stay indoors, close windows & doors and avoid travel if possible.
➢ Take safe shelters; do not take shelter under trees.
➢ Do not lie on concrete floors and do not lean against concrete walls.
➢ Unplug electrical/ electronic appliances.
➢ Immediately get out of water bodies.
➢ Keep away from all the objects that conduct electricity.

Impact expected and action suggested due to Heat wave conditions over
❖ Heat wave to severe heat wave conditions very likely in isolated pockets of Jammu division,
southwest Rajasthan on 01st May.

Yellow alert Areas


➢ Moderate temperature & heat is tolerable for general public but moderate health concern likely for vulnerable
people e.g. infants, elderly, people with chronic diseases.
➢ Avoid heat exposure.
➢ Wear lightweight, light colour, loose, cotton clothes.
➢ Cover your head, use a cloth, hat or umbrella.
Agromet advisories for likely impact of Hailstorm / Heavy Rainfall / Gusty Winds / Heat wave

➢ In Odisha, Kerala and South Interior Karnataka, make provision to drain out excess water from
standing crop and vegetable fields.
➢ In Sub Himalayan West Bengal and Sikkim, Odisha, Bihar, Uttarakhand, East Uttar Pradesh,
Chhattisgarh and East Madhya Pradesh, use hail nets and hail caps to prevent mechanical damage in
vegetables and orchards due to the possibility of hailstorms.
➢ To protect standing crops, vegetables and orchards from the adverse effects of heat waves and high
temperatures, apply light and frequent irrigation in the evening.
➢ Shift the harvested produce in safer places or cover the produce with tarpaulin sheets in the fields. Tie
the harvested crops properly and cover them to minimise the risk of displacement due to strong surface
winds.
➢ Provide mechanical support to horticultural crops and staking to vegetables to avoid lodging.

Livestock / Poultry / Fishery


➢ Keep the animals inside the shed during heavy rainfall / hailstorm and provide them balanced feed.
➢ Store feed and fodder in a safe place to prevent spoilage.
➢ To reduce the effect of heat wave/high temperature, cover the roof of poultry sheds with grass. Also,
provide clean, hygienic and plenty of drinking water to animals.
➢ Construct an outlet with proper netting around the ponds to drain out excess water, thereby preventing
fish from escaping in case of overflow.
Legends & abbreviations:

❖ Heavy Rain:64.5-115.5mm; Very Heavy Rain:115.6-204.4mm; Extremely Heavy Rain: >204.4mm.


❖ Obsy: Observatory; AWS: Automatic Weather Station; ARG: Automatic Rain Gauge; dist: District: NH:
National Highway; KVK: Krishi Vigyan Kendra; DVC: Damodar Valley Corporation; PTO: Part Time
Office, Aero: Aerodrome, IAF: Indian Air Force.
❖ Region wise classification of meteorological Sub-Divisions:
• Northwest India: Western Himalayan Region (Jammu-Kashmir-Ladakh-Gilgit-Baltistan-
Muzaffarabad, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand); Punjab, Haryana-Chandigarh-Delhi; West
Uttar Pradesh, East Uttar Pradesh, West Rajasthan and East Rajasthan.
• Central India: West Madhya Pradesh, East Madhya Pradesh, Vidarbha and Chhattisgarh.
• East India: Bihar, Jharkhand, Sub-Himalayan West Bengal & Sikkim; Gangetic West Bengal, Odisha
and Andaman & Nicobar Islands.
• Northeast India: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam & Meghalaya and Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram &
Tripura.
• West India: Gujarat Region, Saurashtra & Kutch, Konkan & Goa, Madhya Maharashtra and
Marathawada.
• South India: Coastal Andhra Pradesh & Yanam, Telangana, Rayalaseema, Coastal Karnataka, North
Interior Karnataka, South Interior Karnataka, Kerala & Mahe, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry & Karaikal
and Lakshadweep.
Hot and Humid: When maximum temperatures remain 3°C above normal along with the above normal
relative humidity.

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