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Ai Unit-5 QB

The document contains a set of 50 multiple-choice questions related to communication, language, perception, and semantics. It covers topics such as parsing, grammar, interpretation, and various aspects of language processing. Each question presents options for answers, focusing on definitions and concepts in the field of artificial intelligence and linguistics.

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divakarchauhan9758
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40 views9 pages

Ai Unit-5 QB

The document contains a set of 50 multiple-choice questions related to communication, language, perception, and semantics. It covers topics such as parsing, grammar, interpretation, and various aspects of language processing. Each question presents options for answers, focusing on definitions and concepts in the field of artificial intelligence and linguistics.

Uploaded by

divakarchauhan9758
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AlUnit-5 (50 questions)

1.What is the intentional exchange of information brought about by production and


perception?
(a) Hearing
(b) Communication
(c) Speech
(d) None of the mentioned

2. What is the conmplex system of structured message?


(a) Languages
(b) Word
(c) Signs
(d) Speech

3. How many things are present in conventional communication signs?


(a) 3
(c) 5
(b) 4
(d) 6

4. What is defined by a set of strings?


(a) Signs
(b) Formal language
(c) Communication
(d) None of the mentioned

5. What is a finite set of rules that specifies a language?


(a) Signs
(b) Communication
(c) Grammar
(d) Phrase

6. What kind of perception is used in printing?


(a) Optical character recognition
<br>

(b) Speech recognition


(c) Perception
(d) None of the mentioned

7. Why is parsing used?


(a) Interpretation
(b) Building a parse tree
(c) Recognition
(d) All of the mentioned

8. How many objects are available in closed classes?


(a) 1

(c) 3
(b) 2
(d) 4

9. How many states are present in parsing?


(a) 1

(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4

10. Pickout the correct option about the types of parsing:


(a) Top-down and bottom-up parsing
(b) Interpretation and communication
(c) Roll-up and roll-down
(d) None of the mentioned

11. Semantic grammars are:


(a) Encode semantic information into a syntactic grammar
(b) Decode semantic information into a syntactic grammar
(c) Encode syntactic information into a semantic grammar
(d) Decode syntactic information into a semantic grammar
<br>

12. What is a top-down parser?


(a) Begins by hypothesizing a sentence (S) and predicting lower constituents until
terminals are written
(b) Hypothesizinga sentence and predicting upper constituents
(c) Hypothesizing lower constituents to a sentence
(d) Hypothesizing upper constituents to a sentence

13. Perception involves:


(a) Sights, sounds, smell and touch
(b) Hitting
(c) Boxing
(d) Dancing

14. The total number of proposition symbols in Al are:


(a) 3 proposition symbols
(c) 2 proposition symbols
(b) 1 proposition symbols
(d) No proposition symbols

15. The total number of logical symbols in Alare:


(a) 3 logical symbols
(b) 5 logical symbols
(c) Based on input
(d) Logical symbols are not used

16. Total number of quantifications available in Al:


(a) 4
(c) 1

(b) 3
(d) 2

17. What is the extraction of the meaning of utterance?


(a) Syntactic
(b) Semantic
(c) Pragmatic
(d) None of the mentioned
<br>

18. What is the process of associating a FOL expression with a phrase?


(a) Interpretation
(b) Augmented reality
(c) Semantic interpretation
(d) Augmented interpretation

19. What is meant by compositional semantics?


(a) Determining the meaning
(b) Logicalconnectives
(c) Semantics
(d) None of the mentioned

20. What is used to augment grammar for arithmetic expression with semantics?
(a) Notation
(b) DCG notation
(c) Constituent
(d) All of the mentioned

21. What can't be done in semantic interpretation?


(a) Logical term
(b) Complete logical sentence
(c) Both Logical term & Complete logical sentence
(d) None of the mentioned

22. How many verb tenses are there in English language?


(a) 1

(c) 3
(b) 2
(d) 4

23. Which is used to mediate between syntax and semantics?


(a) Formn
(b) Intermediate form
(c) Grammar
(d) Allof the mentioned
<br>

24. How many types of quantification are available in Al?


(a) 1

(c) 3
(b) 2
(d) 4

25. What kind of interpretation is done by adding context-dependent information?


(a) Semantic
(b) Syntactic
(c) Pragmatic
(d) None of the mentioned

26. The process by which you become aware of messages through senses is called:
(a) Organization
(b) Sensation
(c) Interpretation-Evaluation
(d) Perception

27. "Susan is so beautiful; I bet she is smart too." This is an example of:
(a) The halo effect
(b) The primary effect
(c) A self-fulfilling prophecy
(d) The recency effect

28. prevents you from seeing an individual as an individual:


(a) Cultural mores
(b) Stereotypes
(c) Schematas
(d) Attributions

29. What is Mindless processing?


(a) Careful, critical thinking
(b) Inaccurate and faulty processing
(c) Information processing that relies on familiar schemata
(d) Focuses on unusual events
<br>

30. Which strategy would NOT improve communication competence?


(a) Recognize that people, objects, situations remain stable over time
(b) Recognize each person's frame is unique
(c) Be active in perceiving
(d) Distinguish facts from inference

31. is measured by mental structures used and how abstract they interact:
(a) Intrapersonal structure
(b) Perceptual set
(c) Self-justification
(d) None of the mentioned

32. What is a perception check?


(a) A cognitive bias
(b) A method teachers use to reward
(c) An evaluation method
(d) None

(Note: Question 32 was incomplete in document.)

36. What is a finite set of rules that specifies a language?


(a) Signs
(b)Communication
(c) Grammar
(d) Phrase

37. What kind of perception is used in printing?


(a) Optical character recognition
(b)Speech recognition
(c) Perception
(d) None

38. Perception involves:


(a) Sights, sounds, smell and touch
(b) Hitting
<br>

(c) Boxing
(d) Dancing

39. Process of relating a FOL expression with a phrase:


(a) Interpretation
(b) Augmented reality
(c) Semantic interpretation
(d) Augmented interpretation

40. Meant by compositional semantics:


(a) Determining the meaning
(b) Logical connectives
(c) Semantics
(d) None

41. Total number of verb tenses in English language?


(a) Text
(b) Speech
(c) Both
(d) None

42. "l am tired." contains which ambiguity?


(a) Lexical ambiguity
(b) Syntax Level ambiguity
(c) Semantic ambiguity
(d) None of the Above

a
43. Given sound clip, determine textual representation:
(a) Text-to-speech
(b) Speech-to-text
(c) Both A and B
(d) None

44. Role of Semantic grammars:


(a) Encoding semantic information into syntactic grammar
<br>

(b) Encoding semantic info into Regular Expressions


(c) Encoding syntactic info into semantic grammar
(d) None

45. Complex system of structured messages:


(a) Languages
(b) Words
(c) Signs
(d) Speech

46. Grammar induction is a:


(a) Supervised learning problem
(b) Conditional Random Field problem
(c) Maximum-A-Posterioriestimation problem
(d) Unsupervised learning problem

47. Local method to improve information retrieval recall:


(a) Query expansion
(b) Relevance feedback
(c) Ontology based model
(d) None

48. Process of removing common words before indexing:


(a) Lemmatization
(b) Stop word removal
(c) Inverted indexing
(d) Normalization

49. Objective is to retrieve relevant documents:


(a) All
(b) Specified number
(c) Half
(d) None
<br>

50. Machine Translation:


(a) Converts one human language to another
(b) Converts human language to machine language
(c) Converts any human language to English
(d)Converts Machine language to human language

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