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CIRCLES

The document contains a series of geometry questions and answers related to circles, including properties of angles, diameters, tangents, and cyclic quadrilaterals. It presents various scenarios involving points on a circle and calculations for angles, areas, and perimeters. Additionally, the document provides solutions to the posed questions, demonstrating the application of geometric principles.

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7 views3 pages

CIRCLES

The document contains a series of geometry questions and answers related to circles, including properties of angles, diameters, tangents, and cyclic quadrilaterals. It presents various scenarios involving points on a circle and calculations for angles, areas, and perimeters. Additionally, the document provides solutions to the posed questions, demonstrating the application of geometric principles.

Uploaded by

786eleadership
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CIRCLES

Symmetrical, Angle properties, Cyclic Quadrilateral, Tangential Properties of Circles


CH.M.AKRAM, Coaching in O & A Levels, SAT, GMAT, GRE, High school MATH and AP
MATH
Q.1 AB is a diameter of the circle which passes through A, Q.6 The diagram shows a circle, centre O, with the sector
B, C and D. DC produced meets AB produced at E. POQ shaded.
Given that BC = BE Given that POQ = 1400
and <ABC = 76°, and the radius of the
Calculate circle is 8 cm, calculate
(i)the area of the shaded
region,
(ii) the total perimeter of
the unshaded region.
Q.7 In the diagram, the points A, B, C and D lie on a
circle, centre O.
Q.2 In the diagram, A, B, C and D are points on the circle, AOD is a diameter,
centre O. AC and BD intersect at E and the tangent to the OB is parallel to DC
circle at C meets AD and <BÔD=140°.
produced at F. Given Find
that <ADE = 36° and (a) x,
<DBC = 24°, find (b) y,
(c) z,
(d) t.
Q.8 BD is a diameter of the circle, centre O.
C and A are two points on the circle.
Q.3 AB is a diameter of the circle which passes through A, AB and DC, when produced, meet at E.
B, C and D. DC is parallel to AOB =110° and BDC = 23°.
AB and <CAB = 23°. Calculate (a) Find

Q.4 A circle with centre O passes through P, Q and R.


The tangents to the circle (b) M is the midpoint of CD.
at P and Q meet at T. (i) Explain why triangle OMD is similar to triangle BCD.
The midpoint of RQ
is M. <QOM’ 35°. (ii) Write down the value of
(a) Calculate
Q.9 A circle, centre O, passes through the points A, B, C,
D and E. AD is a diameter of the circle, COD = 70° and
AB is parallel to OC.
(b) Given also that <PQO = 15°, calculate PTQ, giving a (a) Find
reason for each step of this calculation.
Q.5 In the diagram, TB is a tangent to the circle, centre O.
TO meets the circle at C and A. D is another point on the
circle <BTC= 22o.
(a) Use the letters
in the diagram to
name two right
angles.
(b) X is the point on AD
such that AX= 1/4AD.
Given that the area of triangle EAD is 90 cm2, calculate
the area of triangle EXD.
ANSWERS
Q.1 a) 38o b) 14o c) 104o Q.2 a) 72o b) 120o c) 66o Q.3 a) 113o b) 44o Q.4 a) i. 55o ii. 35o b) 30o

Q.5 a) <ABC and < OBT b) i. 34o, ii. 124o, iii. 34o Q.6 a) 78.2 cm2 b) 46.7 cm

Q.7 a) x = 20 b) y = 110 c) z = 20 d ) t = 50

Q.8 a) i. ADO = 55O ii BAC = 23O iii. Cbd = 67o iv ceb = 12o b) i) ½ , < BDC is common , OMD and BCD
are similar because ratios of two corresponding sides are equal and 1 pair of angles are common ii.. ¼

Q.9 a) i. 35o, ii. 55o. iii.125o. iv. 20o b) 67 ½ o

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