UNIT 7: TELEVISION

1. VOCABULARY

New words Example

cartoon “Tom and Jerry” is always my most favorite cartoon.
/kɑːˈtuːn/
“Tom và Jerry” luôn là phim hoạt hình yêu thích nhất của tôi.
(n)
comedy In my spare time, I love to watch some comedies to relieve stress.
/’kɒmədi/
Vào thời gian rảnh, tôi thường xem phim hài để giải tỏa căng thẳng.
(n)
documentary This documentary about the Nile river is absolutely amazing.
/dɒkju’mentri/ Bộ phim tài liệu này về sông Nin rất tuyệt vời.
(n)
adventure My friends and I had a small adventure in the forest yesterday.
/ədˈventʃə(r)/
Bạn tôi và tôi đã có một chuyến phiêu lưu nhỏ trong rừng hôm qua.
(n)
musical I dream of watching musicals at Broadway .
/ˈmjuːzɪkl/ Tôi mơ ước được xem nhạc kịch ở nhà hát Broadway.
(n)
viewer This program attracts many viewers.
/ˈvjuːə(r)/ Chương trình này thu hút rất nhiều người xem.
(n)
newsreader A newsreader usually has pleasant voice.
/ˈnjuːzriːdə(r)/ Một người đọc bản tin thường có giọng nói dễ nghe.
(n)
weatherman The weatherman always appears on TV at 7:45pm.
/’weðəmæn/ Phát thanh viên dự báo thời tiết luôn xuất hiện trên TV lúc 7:45 tối.
(n)
character In this movie, the main character is a very brave man.
/ˈkærəktə(r)/ Trong bộ phim này, nhân vật chính là người vô cùng quả cảm.
(n)
 audience The audience stand up and clap their hands.
/ˈɔːdiəns/ Khán giả đứng dậy và vỗ tay.
(n)
manner Children should learn to behave in a good manner.
/ˈmænə(r)/ Trẻ em nên học cách cư xử với một tác phong tốt.
(n)
schedule We have a really tight schedule.
/edju:l/ Chúng tôi có một lịch trình kín.
(n)
educate parents should educate their children at an early age.
/ˈedʒukeɪt/ Bố mẹ nên giáo dục con cái từ nhỏ.
(v)

2. GRAMMAR.
2.1. Các từ để hỏi trong tiếng Anh.
Who (Ai) How much (Bao Which (Cái nào) How many
nhiêu, giá tiền, số
(chức năng chủ ngữ) (hỏi về sự lựa chọn (bao nhiêu, số lượng)
lượng)
Whom (Ai) Where (Ở đâu) Why (Tại sao) How long (Bao lâu)
(chức năng tân ngữ)
What (Cái gì) When (Khi nào) How (Thế nào) Whose (Của ai)
How far (Bao xa) How old How often (Bao lần) What time (Mấy giờ)
(Bao nhiêu tuổi)

Cấu trúc chung

W/H + tobe/ auxiliary + S + N/adj/V?
Ex: Where do you live?
Who are you going with?

W/H + V + O?
Ex: Who teaches you English?
What caused the accident?
 2.2. Liên từ (conjunctions)
a. Chức năng.
Dùng để nối các từ, cụm từ hoặc các câu với nhau.
b. Các liên từ.

Chỉ sự thêm vào: guyên nhân, lý do : Chỉ hai hành động Chỉ sự tương
and (và) … because (bởi vì)… trái ngược nhau về phản, đối lập: but
mặt logic: (nhưng)...
although (mặc dù)
Chỉ kết quả: so (vì Chỉ sự lựa chọn: or
vậy, cho nên)... (hoặc)…

Ex: His mother won’t be there, but his father might.

Although the car is old, it is still reliable.
3. BÀI TẬP
Bài 1: Dựa vào câu trả lời, chọn Wh-word phù hợp điền vào chỗ trống.
1. ________ do you want to eat? Pasta and cheese.
2. ________ does John go to the beach? By car.
3. ________ floors does your school have? Four.
4. ________ do we get up? Early in the morning.
5. ________ did your family go swimming yesterday? At the club.
6. ____________ do you usually eat for breakfast? - Toast and eggs.
7. ____________ does Peter come from? - London.
8. ____________ do you usually have lunch with? - My friends.
9. ____________ do they go to school? - In the morning.
10. ____________ does Mary come to class? - By bus.
11. ____________ do your sister and you usually get up? - Ten o’ clock.
12. ____________ ice cream does Johnny like? - Chocolate.
13. ____________ cap do you often borrow? - My brother’ s (cap).
14. ____________ does she sometimes come to work late? - Because she misses the train.
15. ____________ do you go shopping? - Once a week.
Bài 2: Chọn câu trả lời đúng nhất điền vào chỗ trống.
1. Do you know ___ language is spoken in Kenya?
A. Which B. Who C. What D. How
2. ___ is your blood type?
A. Which B. Who C. What D. How
3. ___ do you play tennis? For exercise.
A. Which B. Who C. What D. Why
4. ___ can I buy some milk? At the supermarket.
A. Which B. Where C. What D. How
5. ___ much do you weigh?
A. Which B. Who C. What D. How
6. ___ hat is this? It’s my brother’s.
A. Which B. Who C. What D. Whose
7. ___ can I park my car? Over there.
A. Where B. Who C. What D. How
8. ___ tall are you?
A. Which B. Who C. What D. How
9. ___ do you like your tea? I like it with cream and sugar.
A. Which B. Who C. What D. How
10. ___ picture do you prefer, this one or that one?
A. Which B. Who C. What D. How
11. ___ is that woman? - I think she is a teacher.
A. Which B. Who C. What D. How
12. ___ book is this? It’s mine.
A. Which B. Who C. What D. Whose
13. ___ do you usually eat lunch? At noon.
A. Which B. Who C. What D. When
14. ___ does your father work? At City Hall.
A. Which B. Where C. What D. How
15. ___ usually gets up the earliest in your family?
A. Which B. Who C. What D. How
Bài 3: Viết câu hỏi cho những câu trả lời dưới đây, bắt đầu bằng các từ cho sẵn.
1. They live in Brooklyn.
=> Where _______________________________________________?
2. The lesson begins at 8 o´clock.
=> What time ____________________________________________?
3. They get home at 6 o´clock every night.
=> What time ____________________________________________?
4. She speaks French very well.
=> What ________________________________________________?
5. Those books cost one dollar.
=> How much ___________________________________________?
6. They travel by car.
=> How_________________________________________________?
7. She wants to learn English because she wants a better job.
=> Why_________________________________________________?
8. They meet on the corner every morning.
=> Where _______________________________________________?
9. She teaches us grammar.
=> What ___________________________________________?
10. He gets up at seven every morning.
=> When ___________________________________________?
Bài 4: Chọn đáp án thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống.
1. I like English______ I like French very much.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
2. My brother likes Maths______ he doesn’t like history.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
3. The children forgot their homework, ______ the teacher was angry with them.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
4. Can you read______ write English words?
A. and B. but C. or D. so
 5. Are the questions right ______wrong?
A. and B. but C. or D. so
6. It’s great ______ it’s fun.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
7. Would you like tea______ hot chocolate for your breakfast?
A. and B. but C. or D. so
8. Our car is old, ______ it drives beautifully.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
9. It was very warm, ______we all went swimming.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
10. Do we have French ______ Music after the break?
A. and B. but C. or D. so
11. I like sugar in my tea, ______ I don’t like milk in it.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
12. We were very tired______ happy after our flight to Sydney.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
13. Jaewon was cold, ______he put on a coat.
A. and B. but C. or D. so

Bài 5: Chọn liên từ thích hợp “and/ but/ so/ because” rồi điền vào chỗ trống.
1. I like coffee ____________I don’t like tea.
2. I cannot swim___________I can ski.
3. I want a new TV ___________the one I have now is broken.
4. I had to work on Saturday___________I couldn’t go to John’s party.
5. My name is Jim ___________ I’m your new teacher.
6. I was cold___________I turned on the heater.
7. We’ll have to go shopping ___________we have nothing for dinner.
8. The history test was difficult ___________the English one was easy.
9. We didn’t go to the beach yesterday ___________it was raining.
10. We have a test on Monday ___________I’ll have to study this weekend.
Bài 6: Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng liên từ trong ngoặc.
1. I don’t eat cheese. I don’t eat butter. (or)
_______________________________________________________________________
2. I like him. He’s annoying. (but)
_______________________________________________________________________
3. We’re having salad for lunch. We’re not very hungry. (so)
_______________________________________________________________________
4. She doesn’t use much suncream. She has very pale skin. (although)
_______________________________________________________________________
5. This year, he’s been to China. He has also been to Brazil. (and)
_______________________________________________________________________
6. Would you like to go to Paris? Would you rather go to Budapest? (or)
_______________________________________________________________________
7. He’s very tired today. He went to bed very late last night. (because)
_______________________________________________________________________
8. It looks very near. It’s quite a long way away. (although)
_______________________________________________________________________

4. LUYỆN TẬP
Bài 1: Tìm từ ngạch chân phát âm khác với những từ còn lại.
1. A. them B. their C. thin D. though
2. A. weather B. through C. think D. sixth
3. A. thank B. that C. breath D. third
4. A. healthy B. everything C. rather D. bath
5. A. birthday B. although C. another D. there
Bài 2: Tìm từ khác với các còn lại.
1. A. popular B. entertaining C. watching D. boring
2. A. audience B. viewer C. on-looker D. reporter
3. A. television B. newspaper C. magazine D. funny
 4. A. documentary B. cartoon C. comedy D. character
5. A. remote control B. volume button C. TV viewer D. screen
Bài 3: chọn đáp án đúng nhất trong 4 đáp án A, B, C và D.
1. He wants to get high marks in the final exam,……………….…he is trying his best.
A. but B. so C. and D. because
2. Ann didn’t come to my birthday party ………………..….it rained heavily.
A. so B. and C. because D. although
3. ………..…………she was lazy, she passed the exam last week.
A. Because B. Although C. So D. When
4. Watching TV much is not good for our eyes……..………….it can make us short -sighted.
A. but B. because C. so D. and
5. He likes travelling …………………….discovering the world.
A. and B. so C. but D. because
6. A comedian is a person who makes people laugh by telling jokes ………………..... funny
stories.
A. so B. when C. although D. and
7. How many TV…………………….. are there in Viet Nam?
A. comedians B. channels C. remote control D. telephone
8. ……………………can kids learn from TV?
A. Where B. What C. When D. Who
9. Television keeps children from……..……………part in outdoor activities.
A. take B. took C. taking D. taken
10. Why don’t you go out and see movies with her? ………..………..I’m so busy.
A. so B. because C. then D. when
Bài 4: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau:
1. Where can we see that cartoon? – At 8.30 …………...
A B C D
2. How often do you watch “Thanks God you are here”? One a week. ……………
A B C D
3. Pre-school children makes up the biggest TV audience in the USA. ……………
 A B C D
4. He likes cartoons so they are funny and colorful. ……………
A B C D
5. Comedy is the more interesting than fashion show. …………...
A B C D
Bài 5: Đọc đoạn văn sau và làm bài tập.
WHO WANTS TO BE A MILLIONAIRE?
One of the most popular quiz programmes on television in the world is called Who Wants To Be
A Millionaire? In Britain, the quiz master is Chris Tarrant. He asks the contestants fifteen
questions. The first questions are easy but later they are more difficult. If you answer the
fourteenth question correctly, you can win £500,000. You can win a million pounds if you can
answer the last question. Of course, it is very difficult to come to the last question.
All the questions on Who Wants To Be A Millionaire? are multiple-choice questions. After you
hear the question, you see four answers. Only one answer is correct. You have to choose the
correct answer. If you don’t know the answer to a question, there are three ways you can get
help: you can ask the quizmaster to take away two wrong answers; you can ask the studio
audience which answer is right; or you can telephone a friend and ask for help. You can only do
these things once. Very few people win the million pounds. The first person won a millon
pounds one year after the programme started.
Today, Who Wants To Be A Millionaire? , can be seen in more than 100 countries and is now
the world’s most popular quiz programme.
1. Tìm từ trong đoạn văn với nghĩa sau.

1. A TV programme where people ask and answer questions. .................

2. The person who ask the questions. .................
3. The people who try to answer the questions. .................
4. The people who watch the programme in the studio. .................
2. Trả lời câu hỏi sau.
1. Who is the quizmaster in Britain?
………………………………………………………………………………………
2. How many questions do you have to answer?
………………………………………………………………………………………
3. How much do you win for the fourteenth question?
………………………………………………………………………………………
4. How many ways can you get help?
………………………………………………………………………………………
5.In how many countries can you watch the quiz show?
………………………………………………………………………………………