ZUBAIR SHAIKH ACADEMY (OUR MISSION IS TO MAKE YOU SUCCESSFUL)

CHAPTER : 2
LIMITS AND FUNCTIONS For Answer keys
1. The domain of binary relation y2 = - 4x is, For corrections
a) R b) Z c) R +

d) Negative real numbers including zero

2. If S = {a, b, c} then the number of distinct relations on S is
a) 9 b) 29 c) 23 d) 92
3. The domain of the binary relation 2x2 + 2y2 = 18 is
a) R b) R+ c) Z d) [- 3, 3]
4. The range of the binary relation 4𝑥 + 9y = 36 is
2 2

a) {- 2, 2} b) {- 3, 3} c) {- 2, 3} d) R+
5. If R = {(x, y) | x, y ϵ R and x >y} is a binary relation then its inverse is
a) {(1, 2), (2, 3)} b) {(2, 1), (3, 2), (4, 3)} c) {(x, y) | x = y} d) {(x, y) | x, y ϵ R and y > x}
6. The graph of the binary relation y = 𝑥 – 6x + 5 represents
2

a) Line b) Circle c) Parabola d) Ellipse

7. The graph of R = {(x, y) | x, y ϵ R and y > x} is
a) Line b) Points on the line y = x
c) All points below the line y = x d) All points above the line y = x
8. If f (x) = ax + b, where a, b ϵ R, a ≠ 0, then f is called a
a) Constant function b) Linear function
c) Quadratic function d) Polynomial function
9. The graph of a linear function represents a
a) Circle b) Line c) Parabola d) Ellipse
10. The equation having null set as its solution set is
a) x = cos x b) x = ex c) x = sin x d) x = tan x
11. If f(x) = x and g(x) = 𝑥 then the value of (fog) (x) is
2

a)x2 b) x c) x3 d) x4
12. Let f: S → T be a one – to – one function such that f(x1) = 6 and f(2) = 6 then the value of x1 is:
a) 6 b) 2 c) 3 d) 12
13. Let f(x) = 5x + 3 then f is
a) One – to – one function b) Onto function
c) Constant function d) Both one-to-one and onto function
14. Let : S → S be an identity function and 2 ϵS, then the value of f(2) is
a) 2 b) -2 c) 3 d) 1⁄2
15. Let g = {(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (4, 4)} be a function from S onto S, then the value of g-1 (2) is,
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 1
16. Let f(x) = 5x + 1, x ϵ R then value of 𝑓-1 (6) is,
a) 31 b) 1 c) 6 d) 1⁄6
17. If g(x) = 2x + 1 then the value of g2 (1) is
a) 3 b) 9 c) 7 d) 8
18. The graph of the function y = x and y = tan x intersect at.
a) x = π/4 b) x = 0 c) x = π/2 d) x = π/3
19. The solution set of the equation x = tan x is
a) φ b) { π /4} c) {1} d) {0}
20. The solution set of 2x3 = 3x2 + 4x – 5 = 0 can have at the most,
a) 4 members b) 3 members c) 2 members d) 5 members
21. If f (x) = 2x2 -1 and g(x) = 5x + 2 then value of f[g(2)] is
a) 312 b) 87 c) 287 d) 288
𝑥−1
22. The inverse function of the function 𝑦 = 𝑥+1 𝑥 ≠ −1 is
𝑦+1 1−𝑦 1+𝑦 1−𝑦
a) 𝑓 − 1 ( 𝑦) = b) 𝑓 − 1 ( 𝑦) = c)𝑓 −1 ( 𝑦) = d) 𝑓 −1 ( 𝑦) =
𝑦−1 1+𝑦 1−𝑦 𝑦−1
𝑥 −1
23. If 𝑦 = 𝑥+2, 𝑥 ≠ - 2 is a function then the value off (2) is, (Here y = f(x))
a) 1⁄2 b) 4 c) 1⁄4 d) – 4
24. If x & y are not separable, then it is called __________________ function
a) Lim h(x) = L b) Even c) Implicit d) Odd
25. If the degree of a polynomial function is 1, then it is called a ___________________ function
a) Non linear b) Linear c) Even d) Odd
26. The term function was recognized by a German Mathematician _________________.
a) Euler b) Leibniz c) Pythagoras d) Boyle
27. The nth term of 3,9,27,…. is
a) 9n b) 3n c) 3n+1 d) 32n-1
28. If an = n + 1 and bn = ______ then nth term of the sequence anbn is
a) n2 + 2n + 1 b) n + 1 c) 1 d) 2n + 1
1
29. Limit of the sequence whose general term is n (n+1)
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 0
30. All the sequence are the function whose domain is the set of
a) Irrational number b) Imaginary number c) Natural number d) Whole number
31. The sequence 1,2,3,4,…… is
a) Monotonic increasing b) Monotonic decreasing c) Increasing d) Decreasing
1 1 1
32. The sequence 10 , 102 , 103 , …… is
a) Monotonic increasing b) Monotonic decreasing c) Maxima d) Minima
33. The sequence 1 , 2 , 3 , is ?
a) Convergent b) Divergent c) Maxima d) Minima
34. The sequence 4, 16, 64, ……. is
a) Convergent b) Divergent c) Maxima d) Minima
35. The limit of a convergent sequence is _________.
a) Unique b) Not unique c) Both A and B d) None of these
lim 1 cos
36. = ________
 0 
a) Zero b) 1 c) 2 d) None of these
lim
37. x2 – 2x + 4 = ________
x 1
a) 7 b) 5 c) 3 d) 1
lim x3  x
38. = ___________
x  1 x 1
a) Zero b) 1 c) 2 d) –2
lim1 cos
39. = _________
  0 sin
a) Zero b) 1 c) ½ d) None of these
lim 1
40. = _____
n   2n
a) Zero b) 1 c) –1 d)
 lim
sin Px
41. = _____
x0 qx
1 1 P q
a) b) c) d)
q P q P

lim
tan x
42. =?
x0 x
0
a) 1 b) Zero c) d)
0
5x 2  3
lim
43. = _____
x   7x 2 1

a) Zero b) 1 c) d) 5/7

lim 
44. = _____
  0 sin 
a) Zero b) 1 c) d) None of these
45.  (–x) =  (x), then function is called

a) Even b) Odd c) Identity d) None of these

46.  (–x) = –(x), then function is called
a) Even b) Odd c) Identity d) None of these
lim
a
47. = ________
x x
a)e b) 1 c) Zero d) None of these
lim
1 2 x  x = ________
1
48.
x0
a) Zero b) 1 c) e d) e2

lim
49. ex= ________
x  
a) Zero b) 1 c) e d) None of these
lim sin 7
50. = ________
 0 
a) Zero b) 1 c) 7 d) 1/7
𝑥2 –1
51. What is the limit of the function f(x) = as x approaches 1?
x−1
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) Does not exist
𝑥^2 − 4
52. If f(x) = 𝑥−2 , what is lim 𝑓(𝑥)?
𝑥→2
a) 0 b) 2 c) 4 d) Does not exist
𝑒^𝑥 − 1
53. What is the limit of as x approaches 0?
𝑥
a) 0 b) 1 c) e d) Does not exist
𝑥^3 − 8
54. . If f(x) = 𝑥−2 , what is lim_x to 2 f(x)?
a) 0 b) 6 c) 8 d) 12
𝑙𝑛(1 + 𝑥)
55. What is the limit of as x approaches 0?
𝑥
a) 0 b) 1 c) e d) Does not exist
 1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
56. What is the limit of as x approaches 0?
𝑥2
1
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) Does not exist
1
57. If f is any function then 2 [𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑓(−𝑥)] is always
a) Even b) Odd c) Neither even nor odd d) N.O.T
2
58. If f(x) = sin 𝑥 and the composite function 𝑔(𝑓(𝑥)) = |𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥| then the function g(x) is equal to
a) −√𝑥 b) √𝑥 c) √𝑥 − 1 d) √𝑥 + 1
𝑥−1
59. If 𝑓(𝑥) = √9𝑥 2 − 𝑥 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥+1 then 𝑓(𝑔(2)) = ______________
√6 √3 √5
a) b) c) d) None
√3 3 3
3 𝑥+1
60. If (𝑥) = √ , then 𝑔−1 (2) = _______________.
𝑥
a) 10 b) 12 c) 15 d) None
61. If 𝑓(𝑥) = cos 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑔(𝑥) = 2𝑥 − 1 which of the following are even functions?
i) 𝑓(𝑥). 𝑔(𝑥) ii) 𝑓(𝑔(𝑥))) iii) 𝑔(𝑓(𝑥))
a) I only b) II only c) I & II only d) III only
2
62. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 for what values of x does 𝑓(𝑔(𝑥)) = 𝑔(𝑓(𝑥))
a) 3 b) -1 c) 1 d) 0
2
63. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 4 , for what real number values of x will 𝑓(𝑓(𝑥)) = 0
a) √6 b) 2 or 6 c) ±√6 d) ±√2, ±√6
64. If 𝑔 (𝑥) = 3𝑥 + 2 , and 𝑔(𝑓(𝑥)) = 𝑥 then 𝑓(2) =
a) 2 b) 6 c) 8 d) 0
65. If f is an odd function f(a) = b, which of the following must also be true?
1. f(a) = -b 2. f(-a) = b 3. f(-a) = - b
a) I only b) II only c) III only d) I and II only 16.
𝑥^2 + 3𝑥 − 10
66. If f(x) = x − 2 , what is lim_{x to 2} f(x)?
a) 0 b) 5 c) 7 d) Does not exist
𝑥−2
67. What is the limit of √ 𝑥−4 as x approaches ∞?
1 1
a) 1 b) 4 c) 2 d) Does not exist
𝑙𝑛(𝑥)
68. What is the limit of 𝑥 as x approaches +∞
a) 0 b) 1 c) infinity d) Does not exist
1
69. If f(x) =x^2 + 1 and g(x) = √𝑥^4 + 1, what is fog(x)?
1 1 1
a) 𝑥 4 +2 b) 1/√𝑥^4 + 4 c) 𝑥 4 +4 d) 𝑥 4 +1
70. If f(x) is an even function and g(x) is an odd function, what is f(x).g(x)?
a) Even b) Odd c) Neither even nor odd d) Both even and odd
71. Which of the following functions is *neither even nor odd*?
a) f(x) = x2 b) f(x) = x3 c) f(x) = x2 + x d) f(x) = sin(x)
𝑥 2 −5𝑥+6
72. If lim ?
𝑥→2 𝑥−2
a) 0 b) 1 c) -1 d) Does not exist
3𝑥−2
73. 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥+1 then 𝑓 −1 (𝑥) = ?
𝑥+2 𝑥−2 𝑥+2 𝑥−2
a) 3−𝑥 b) 3+𝑥 c) 𝑥−3 d) 𝑥+3
2
74. 𝑓(𝑥) = ∫ 2𝑥𝑥 −1
+1 𝑥 ≤0
𝑥>0
then 𝑓(𝑓(−1))?
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3
75. If f(x) = 2𝑥 and g(x) = log2x , what is f(g(8))?
a) 2 b) 4 c) 8 d) 16