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Synchronous and Asynchronous Tasks in Swift

The document explains the difference between synchronous and asynchronous tasks in Swift, emphasizing the importance of keeping the main thread responsive to avoid an unresponsive UI. Synchronous tasks block execution until completion, suitable for quick operations, while asynchronous tasks allow other tasks to run concurrently, ideal for time-consuming operations like network requests. The guide serves as a resource for mastering iOS interview preparation with essential concepts and strategies.

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4 views

Synchronous and Asynchronous Tasks in Swift

The document explains the difference between synchronous and asynchronous tasks in Swift, emphasizing the importance of keeping the main thread responsive to avoid an unresponsive UI. Synchronous tasks block execution until completion, suitable for quick operations, while asynchronous tasks allow other tasks to run concurrently, ideal for time-consuming operations like network requests. The guide serves as a resource for mastering iOS interview preparation with essential concepts and strategies.

Uploaded by

goa123giv
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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iOS Interview Handbook

Your key to unlocking a new career

Explain the difference


between synchronous
and asynchronous
tasks in Swift.
It's important to keep the main
thread responsive, as a blocked
main thread can lead to an
unresponsive UI.

Therefore, any tasks that might take


some time should be performed
asynchronously to continue handling
user interactions and updating the
user interface smoothly.
Synchronous Tasks:
The program waits for a task to
complete before moving on to the
next line of code. The execution flow
is blocked until the task finishes.

They are straightforward to reason


about because they execute
sequentially, one after the other.
You would typically use synchronous
tasks for operations that are quick,
non-blocking, and don't involve any
potentially time-consuming
operations like network requests.
Synchronous tasks are suitable for
simple calculations, in-memory data
manipulations
In this case, using a synchronous operation
for sorting the in-memory array is acceptable
because the operation is likely to be fast and
won't cause any noticeable delay or freezing
of the user interface.
Asynchronous Tasks:
The program does not wait for a task
to complete. Instead, it continues
executing other tasks while waiting
for the asynchronous task to finish.

They are commonly used for


operations that may take some time
to complete, such as network
requests or animations.
By using asynchronous image loading, we
prevent the main thread from being blocked
during the time-consuming download
process, which could cause the user
interface to become unresponsive or frozen.
Choose Synchronous tasks when
You need to ensure that certain
operations are completed
sequentially and when the next line
of code depends on the result of the
previous one.

They are suitable for simple, short-


lived operations where blocking the
execution flow is acceptable.
Choose Asynchronous tasks when
You need to perform long-running
operations that should not block the
execution flow, such as network
requests operations that involve
waiting for user input.

They are essential for keeping the UI


responsive and for improving overall
performance by allowing concurrent
execution of tasks.
Keep coding, keep learning !!

A comprehensive guide to cracking


your iOS interview with top
interview questions, roadmap for
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