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Mango Grading RandomForest

The document outlines a project that develops an automated mango grading system using machine learning, specifically a Random Forest algorithm, to classify mangoes into grades A, B, or C based on image analysis. The system utilizes an ESP32-CAM for image capture and OpenCV for preprocessing and feature extraction, enhancing grading accuracy and efficiency while reducing human error. This innovative approach aims to improve quality control in agriculture, benefiting farmers and distributors.

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aniljv3737
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4 views2 pages

Mango Grading RandomForest

The document outlines a project that develops an automated mango grading system using machine learning, specifically a Random Forest algorithm, to classify mangoes into grades A, B, or C based on image analysis. The system utilizes an ESP32-CAM for image capture and OpenCV for preprocessing and feature extraction, enhancing grading accuracy and efficiency while reducing human error. This innovative approach aims to improve quality control in agriculture, benefiting farmers and distributors.

Uploaded by

aniljv3737
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MANGO GRADING USING RANDOM FOREST TECHNIQUES

UG Students: [Your Name], [Teammate 1], [Teammate 2], [Teammate 3]​


Faculty of Electronics and Communication Engineering​
Mar Ephraem College of Engineering and Technology

ABSTRACT
This project presents an automated mango grading system using machine learning
techniques. The system uses image processing to analyze color and size features of
mangoes. A Random Forest algorithm is applied to classify mangoes into grades A, B, or C.
This approach provides a reliable and consistent method for post-harvest grading, helping
farmers and distributors enhance quality control and market value.

Keywords
Machine Learning, Random Forest, Mango Grading, Image Processing, Python, OpenCV,
Classification, Agriculture Automation

INTRODUCTION
The mango grading system automates the classification process using captured images and
machine learning. Using ESP32-CAM, images of mangoes are collected. The system extracts
features like size, shape, and color and classifies the fruit using a trained Random Forest
model. This smart grading solution reduces human error, increases speed, and ensures
quality grading in an affordable manner.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT


- ESP32-CAM: Captures mango images.​
- Preprocessing (OpenCV): Images are resized and cleaned.​
- Feature Extraction: Extracts color, size, and shape features.​
- Random Forest Classifier: Trained on a dataset to classify mangoes as Grade A, B, or C.​
- Result Display: Grading results are shown on an LCD and optionally sent to a server.

BLOCK DIAGRAM
ESP32-CAM​
|​
Image Preprocessing (OpenCV)​
|​
Feature Extraction (Color, Size)​
|​
Random Forest Classifier (Python)​
|​
LCD Display / Web App
Merits
- Consistent and accurate grading​
- Reduces manual labor and errors​
- Affordable and scalable​
- Enhances agricultural productivity​
- Visual and digital confirmation

Demerits Addressed by this System


- Inconsistent manual grading​
- High chances of human error​
- No data tracking or visual confirmation

SIGNATURE

Dr. [Your HOD's Name], PhD​


HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT

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