Gr6A BP
Gr6A BP
Term 1
Grade 6 – PA 01 (2024 - 25)
Subject – Science
Blueprint, Chapter-wise Weightage and Mark scheme
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g) Which method is best suited for separating a mixture of sand and iron
filings?
a) Filtration
b) Magnetism
c) Evaporation
d) Decantation
h) Which of the following processes is an example of a chemical change?
a) Ice melting
b) Paper tearing
c) Iron rusting
d) Water boiling
i) Which of the following materials is a good reflector of light?
a) Transparent glass
b) Opaque wood
c) Mirror
d) Plastic
j) What is the primary purpose of mirrors in reflecting light?
a) Absorb light
b) Change light's direction
c) Increase light intensity
d) Scatter light
k) What kind of motion is exhibited by a swinging pendulum?
a) Linear motion
b) Oscillatory motion
c) Rotational motion
d) Random motion
l) How can salt be separated from seawater?
a) Filtration
b) Distillation
c) Evaporation
d) All of the above
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2) Assertion and Reasoning [4]
A. Assertion: All metals are malleable.
Reasoning: Malleability is a property that allows materials to be shaped
without breaking.
i) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
ii) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
iii) (A) is true but (R) is false.
iv) (A) is false but (R) is true.
B. Assertion: Solids have a fixed shape and volume.
Reasoning: The particles in solids are loosely packed and can move freely.
i) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
ii) (A) is true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
iii) (A) and (R) are both false.
iv) (A) and (R) are both true.
C. Assertion: Motion is relative to a frame of reference.
Reasoning: The observed motion of an object can change based on the
observer’s position.
i) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
ii) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
iii) (A) is true but (R) is false.
iv) (A) is false but (R) is true.
D. Assertion: The CGS system is used universally for scientific
measurements.
Reasoning: The metric system provides standard units for consistent
communication in scientific contexts.
i) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
ii) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
iii) (A) is false but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
iv) (A) and (R) are both false.
3) Write the odd one out: [4]
A. Decantation Distillation Evaporation Mixing
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SECTION B
1) Answer the following questions [12]
a) Why are handles of cooking utensils made up of plastic or wood?
Light Source: There must be a light source that emits light (e.g., the
Sun or a lamp).
Opaque Object: An opaque object must obstruct the path of light,
preventing it from reaching a surface.
Surface: There must be a surface (like a wall or the ground) for the
shadow to be cast on.
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f) Name two luminous objects
SECTION C
1) [3]
a) What are protective food?
Protective foods are foods that
provide essential nutrients that help
protect the body from diseases and
maintain overall health.
b) Why are they called so?
They are called protective foods
because they contain vitamins,
minerals, and antioxidants that
strengthen the immune system and
help prevent illnesses.
c) Give one example of it.
Fruits and vegetables, such as oranges
or spinach, are considered protective
foods due to their high vitamin content.
2) What are the steps involved in getting fabric from fibres? [3]
Harvesting: Natural fibers are collected from plants (like cotton or flax) or
animals (like wool).
Physical Changes:
Chemical Changes:
4) What do you observe when fireworks explode? Is anything new formed? [3]
What type of change is it?
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When fireworks explode, you observe bright lights, colors, and sometimes
loud sounds. Yes, new substances are formed during this process (e.g.,
gases, ash, and various chemical compounds). This is a chemical change
because it involves the transformation of substances and the release of
energy.
5) Name three opaque materials. [3]
Wood, Brick, Metal cube
6) What is a vibrational motion? Give two examples? [3]
Examples:
7) Is the motion of Earth around the Sun periodic? Give reason for your [3]
answer.
Yes, the motion of Earth around the Sun is periodic because it occurs in a
regular, repeating cycle. The Earth takes approximately 365.25 days to
complete one orbit around the Sun, which establishes a consistent pattern
in the seasons and calendar year.
SECTION D
1) [5]
A. Define a solar eclipse and explain the conditions under which it occurs.
A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Earth and the
Sun, blocking all or part of the Sun's light from reaching the Earth. This
alignment results in the Sun appearing partially or completely obscured.
B. Draw a labeled diagram showing the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Earth
during a solar eclipse.
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C. Explain why it is important to observe solar eclipses safely.
filter out harmful rays and allow safe viewing of the event.
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3) An Instagram influencer named [5]
“foodpharmer” – (aka Revant
Himatsingka) is educating Indians
to read food label and decide better
choices of eating nutrition rich food.
Research and explain how to read
food label given below.
SECTION E
1) Organisms interact with each other in many ways. [4]
A. Why are decomposers important for the food chain?
Nutrient Recycling, Energy Flow and Ecosystem Health
Decomposers help maintain ecosystem balance by preventing the
accumulation of waste. They ensure that nutrients are continuously cycled,
supporting plant growth and, in turn, supporting herbivores and higher
trophic levels.
B. If the population of an organism in a food chain changes how will it affect
the population of other organisms?
organisms in a food chain are interdependent, and changes in one
population can ripple through the entire ecosystem, impacting multiple
species and overall ecological balance.
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2) Create a proposal for a new fabric that combines the best qualities of [4]
different fibres. In your proposal, include:
The EcoBlend Fabric aims to combine the best qualities of various natural
and synthetic fibers to create a versatile and high-performance material.
This innovative fabric is designed for active wear and everyday clothing,
offering durability, comfort, breathability, and sustainability.
1. Cotton
o Properties: Soft, breathable, hypoallergenic, and absorbent.
o Benefit: Provides comfort and moisture-wicking properties,
making it suitable for all-day wear.
2. Lycra (Spandex)
o Properties: Exceptional elasticity and stretchability.
o Benefit: Enhances flexibility and shape retention, allowing for
unrestricted movement in active wear.
3. Hemp
o Properties: Strong, durable, and naturally antibacterial.
o Benefit: Increases the fabric's durability while also providing
natural antimicrobial properties, ideal for active and outdoor
clothing.
4. Recycled Polyester
o Properties: Lightweight, quick-drying, and resistant to
wrinkles and fading.
o Benefit: Adds durability and moisture management, making it
suitable for sportswear. Utilizing recycled materials promotes
sustainability.
3) Evaluate a scenario where materials are mixed (e.g., a bag of trash). [4]
Discribe: The steps you would take to sort the materials effectively.
The criteria you would use to categorize them (e.g., recyclables,
compostable, non-recyclables).
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The importance of sorting in reducing waste and promoting recycling.
Provide specific examples from the scenario to support your evaluation.
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