Loại I

EX 1:
1. If the sun …………. (shine), we ………….(walk) around the village.
2. If he …………. (have ) a fever, he ………….(see) the doctor.
3. If my friends …………. (come), I ………….(be) happy.
4. If John ………….(earn) a lot of money, he ………….(buy) big house.
5. If you ………….(wear) a scandal in the mountain, you ………….(slip) on the rock.
6. If you ………….(wait) me a minute, I ………….(ask) my parents.
7. If Rita ………….(forget) doing her homework, the teacher ………….(scold) her.
8. If we ………….(go) to the bar, we ………….(meet) someone interesting.
9. If Joy ………….(not play) sports, she ………….(not be) healthy enough.
10. If Tom ………….(not repair) the bike, he ………….(not ride) it.
11. If Tim ………….(not water) the trees, they ………….(die).
12. If they ………….(catch) the bus, they ………….(arrive) on time.
13. If you ………….(be) a good listener, you ………….(have) many friends.
14. If you ………….(not be) careful, you ………….(fall).
15. Their parents ………….(punish) if they ………….( not behave).
16. If we ………….(need) some help, I ………….(ask).
17. We ………….(go) on the holiday if we ………….(have) time.
18. If it ………….(be) too much heat, I ………….(turn on) the air conditioning.
19. If I ………….(like) English, I ………….(study) harder.
20. You ………….(understand) the lesson if you …………. (follow) your teacher.

EX 2:
1. If I ______(go) out tonight, Anna ______(stay) at home with my mom.
2. If we ______(stay) up late, we ______(be) exhausted tomorrow morning.
3. If I ______(not meet) him at 7AM, I ______(phone) him immediately.
4. If Mary ______(come), my mom ______(be) extremely happy.
5. If you ______(continue) staying here, you ______(be) late for school.
6. If we ______(go) on holiday this winter, we ______(visit) Osaka.
7. If it ______(rain) too much, my dad ______(stay) at home.
8. If the child ______(eat) all the candies, she ______(feel) sick.
9. If my parents ______(want) to go out, I ______(not cook) for dinner.
10. The coffee ______(taste) so bitter unless you ______(add) the milk.
11. The team ______(not win) the match unless John ______(play) with them. (unless = if ….. not)
12. If the weather ______(be) nice tomorrow, our family ______(have) a picnic.
13. She ______(be) delighted if her brother______(get) married.
14. If it ______(rain), they ______(cancel) the football match.
15. If she ______(get) a promotion, she______(buy) a big house.
16. If Jack ______(be) late, we ______(go) without him.
17. If you ______(ask) more nicely, I ______(buy) you a snack.
18. I ______(come) to the party early if I ______(not have) anything else to do.
19. Sam ______(buy) a new TV if he ______(have) enough money.
20. Unless you ______(come) with me, I ______(not go) to Sara’s birthday party.
21. If Linh ______(forget) doing homework, she ______(get) a low mark.
22. If we ______(recycle) more, the environment ______(be) better.
23. Unless that dress ______(be) so expensive, I ______(buy) it.
24. Unless we ______(wear) coats, we ______(feel) cold.
25. If Helen ______(earn) more money, she ______(fly) to Canada.
26. If we ______(travel) to Tokyo, we ______(visit) the art galleries.
27. If you ______ wear sandals when climbing, you ______(slip) on the rocks.
28. If Rita ______(finish) her homework, the teacher ______(give) her a high mark.
29. If the ______(go) to the bar, they ______(listen) to loud music.
30. If you ______(wait) a minute, I ______(ask) my parents to go out.

EX 3:
1. You don’t water the trees. The trees die.
If you don’t …., the trees will die.
2. It rains. We cancel the meeting.
3. I buy some gifts for my friends. I go on a trip.
4. My parents do exercise regularly. They are healthier.
5. We win the lottery. We buy a new house.
6. Tom uses his phone in class. He doesn’t understand the lesson.
7. Tomorrow isn’t Sunday. They don’t get up late.
8. He won’t win the competition. He won’t receive a lot of money.
9. She won’t appear. He won’t recover quickly.
10. John won’t know her telephone number. He can’t call her.

EX 4:
1. Factories dump waste into rivers. A lot of fish die.
2. People use plastic bags. Oceans are full of plastic garbage.
3. I don't walk to school. I don't save a lot of money.
4. People build too many houses. Land for farming decreases.
5. The Earth becomes hotter. The polar ice cap melts.
6. The polar ice cap melts. Sea level rises.
7. We don't use recycled products. We don't help the environment.
8. We breathe polluted air. We suffer from lung diseases.
9. People don't often cycle. There is much air pollution.
10. You don't write on both sides. You waste your paper.
Loại II
EX 1:
1. If I __were____(be) you, I ______(buy) flowers to give her.
2. If my grandfather ______(be) younger, he ______(travel) to Japan.
3. If you ______(agree) to tag along with me, I ______(not be) upset.
4. If Sarah ______(earn) enough money, she ______(pay) off all of the debts.
5. He ______(be) extremely happy if his girlfriend ______(accept) his proposal.
6. ______ (you/buy) a house if you ______(live) in Vietnam?
7. If Tung and Long ______(be) older, they ______(play) in our football team.
8. If Jackson ______(be) my friend, I ______(invite) him to my birthday party.
9. If Nam ______(get) more pocket money, he ______(ask) Hong out for dinner.
10. If they ______(win) the lottery, they ______(fly) to Osaka.
11. If I ______(meet) Black Pink, I ______(ask) for their autograph.
12. Johnson ______(not feel) lonely all the time if he ______(live) with others.
13. My dad ______(be) healthier if he ______(not smoke).
14. It ______(be) great if she ______(trust) me.
15. If I ______(not speak) Chinese, ______(you/understand) me?
16. If we ______(win) the prize, we ______(travel) to visit Eiffel Tower.
17. If my father ______(have) a high-paying job, my family ______(be) better a lot.
18. You ______(have) a good job promotion if you ______(get) an IELTS degree.
19. Her family ______(be) on holiday if the weather ______(not be) too cold.
20. If I ______(be) you, I ______(take) a course at that language center.
21. If your sister ______(water) her plants regularly, they ______(not die) so easily.
22. If my brother ______(get) up early, he ______(not get) stuck in traffic jams.
23. Karik ______(not have) dark circles under his eyes if he ______(go) to bed at 10 p.m every day.
24. We ______(not be) late again if we ______(not travel) by bus.
25. If you ______(eat) more, you ______(gain) the weight.
26. If I ______(be) you, I ______(meet) him at a coffee shop.
27. They ______(see) each other often if they ______(live) closer.
28. If it ______(not rain), Jimmy ______(go) to work on time.
29. If I ______(be) more careful, I ______(not make) that stupid mistake.
30. My parents ______(feel) less stressed if they ______(know) how to balance life and work.

EX 2:
1. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I ………………. (be) you.
2. More tourists would come to this country if it………………. (have) a better climate.
3. If I were sent to prison, ………….. you ………………. (visit) me?
4. If someone ………………. (give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it?
5. I ………………. (buy) shares in that company if I had some money.
6. The whole machine would fall to pieces if you……………….(remove) that screw
7. I ………………. (keep) a horse if I could afford it. ‘
8. I’d go and see him more often if he ………………. (live) on a bus route.
9. If they ………………. (ban) the sale of alcohol at football matches, there might be less violence.
10. I ………………. (offer) to help if I thought I’d be of any use.
11. If I had a typewriter, I ………………. (type) it myself.
12. If you ……………………… (play) for lower stakes, you wouldn’t lose so much.
13. She (call)……………………… him if she knew his number.
14. If you drove your car into the river, you ……………………….. (be) able to get out?
15. If…………………… (win) a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job.
16. If you slept under a mosquito net, you ………………………. (not be) bitten so often.
17. If she ………………………… (do) her hair differently, she might look quite nice.
18. If you ……………………….. (see) someone drowning, what would you do?
19. I could tell you what this means if I ………………… (know) Greek.
20. He might get fat if he ……………………… (stop) smoking.

EX 3:
1. My boss doesn’t let me have some days off, I still have to work.
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2. I’m not going to buy an iPhone 14 because it’s too expensive.
3. The weather is getting colder, I can’t get up in time.
4. They don’t tell their mother the truth because she will be sad.
5. I don’t know his address so I can’t send him the wedding invitation.
6. I can’t go to the movies tonight because I have deadlines to meet.
7. Mark is ill, he can’t go skiing with Steve.

EX 4:
1.I’m not going to buy that mobile phone because it’s too expensive.
2. If he wasn’t very ill, he would be at work ( Unless)
3. He is fat but he doesn’t play sport.
4. He is ill. He can’t go skiing.
5. I can’t see you this Friday because I have to work.
6. My car is out of order. I won’t drive you there.
7. Mary is sad because she has a small flat.
8. I don’t know his email so I can’t send him an invitation.
9. You aren’t lucky. You won’t win.
10. I like to buy a new car but I don’t have enough money.
Loại III
EX 1:
1. If I had known Jack was in the hospital, I ________(go) to see him.
2. I didn’t see Anna in the park yesterday. If I had seen her, I ________(come) to talk to her.
3. My mother didn’t go to the supermarket last night. She ________(buy) food if she had not been so tired.
4. She ________(not close) the door if her brother had not disturbed her.
5. The river’s view was wonderful. If I had bought a camera, I ________(take) some pictures of it.
6. She was not hungry. If she had been hungry, she ________(eat) some bananas.
7. If Linda had gone to the university, she ________(be) happy to join the art club.
8. If you had given a correct number to me, I ________(find) her much easier.
9. If I had saved enough money, I ________(buy) a big boat to travel.
10. We ________(go) for the picnic yesterday if the weather had been sunny.

If S + V (qkht- had PII), S would have PII

EX 2:
1. If you ________(study) hard for the test, you ________(pass) it with flying colors.
2. If you ________(ask) me from the very start, I ________(help) you immediately.
3. If they ________(go) to the bar, they ________(see) my friend Lily.
4. If you ________(speak) English, she ________(understand) your feeling. Spoken - understood
5. If they ________(listen) to me, they ________(be) home earlier.
6. I ________(write) you a letter if I ________(know) your address. Written
7. If I ________(not/break) my arm, I ________(take part) in the contest. Broken Join in= participate in
8. If it ________(not/ start) to rain, we ________(walk) to the church.
9. We ________(swim) in the sea if there ____________(not/ be) so many dangers there.
10. If she ________(take) the train, she ________(arrive) on time.

EX 3:
1. If the weather ___________ (to be) nice, they ___________ (to play) football.
2. If we ___________ (to go) to a good restaurant, we ___________ (to have) a better dinner.
3. If John ___________ (to learn) more words, he ___________ (to write) a good report.
4. If the boys ___________ (to take) the bus to school, they ___________ (to arrive) on time.
5. If the teacher ___________ (to explain) the homework, I ___________ (to do) it.
6. If they ___________ (to wait) for another 10 minutes, they ___________ (to see) the pop star.
7. If the police ___________ (to come) earlier, they ___________ (to arrest) the burglar.
8. If you ___________ (to buy) fresh green vegetables, your salad ___________ (to taste) better.
9. If Alex ___________ (to ask) me, I ___________ (to email) the documents.
10. If he ___________ (to speak) more slowly, Peggy ___________ (to understand) him.