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CSharp Language Guide With Examples

The Complete C# Language Guide provides an overview of C# programming, covering key concepts such as variables, data types, operators, conditional statements, loops, arrays, methods, object-oriented programming, classes, exception handling, file handling, and advanced topics like interfaces, delegates, and LINQ. Each section includes code examples to illustrate the concepts. This guide serves as a foundational resource for developing applications on the .NET platform.

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masoompatel09
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2 views4 pages

CSharp Language Guide With Examples

The Complete C# Language Guide provides an overview of C# programming, covering key concepts such as variables, data types, operators, conditional statements, loops, arrays, methods, object-oriented programming, classes, exception handling, file handling, and advanced topics like interfaces, delegates, and LINQ. Each section includes code examples to illustrate the concepts. This guide serves as a foundational resource for developing applications on the .NET platform.

Uploaded by

masoompatel09
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Complete C# Language Guide

1. Introduction to C#

C# is used for building a variety of applications on the .NET platform.

Example:

using System;

class Program {

static void Main() {

Console.WriteLine("Hello, World!");

2. Variables and Data Types

Variables store data values.

Example:

int age = 25;

string name = "John";

bool isStudent = true;

3. Operators

Operators perform operations on variables and values.

Example:

int a = 10, b = 5;

int sum = a + b;

bool result = (a > b);

4. Conditional Statements

Conditional statements control the flow of the program.


Complete C# Language Guide

Example:

int age = 18;

if (age >= 18) {

Console.WriteLine("Adult");

} else {

Console.WriteLine("Minor");

5. Loops

Loops repeat code.

Example:

for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {

Console.WriteLine(i);

6. Arrays

Arrays hold multiple values of the same type.

Example:

int[] numbers = {1, 2, 3};

Console.WriteLine(numbers[0]); // Outputs 1

7. Methods

Methods are reusable blocks of code.

Example:

void Greet() {

Console.WriteLine("Hello");

}
Complete C# Language Guide

Greet();

8. Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)

OOP involves:

- Encapsulation

- Inheritance

- Polymorphism

- Abstraction

Example:

class Animal {

public void Speak() {

Console.WriteLine("Animal sound");

9. Classes and Objects

Classes define structure, objects are instances.

Example:

class Car {

public string color = "Red";

Car myCar = new Car();

Console.WriteLine(myCar.color);

10. Exception Handling

Use try-catch to handle errors.

Example:
Complete C# Language Guide

try {

int x = 10 / 0;

} catch (DivideByZeroException e) {

Console.WriteLine("Cannot divide by zero");

11. File Handling

Read and write files using System.IO.

Example:

File.WriteAllText("test.txt", "Hello");

string content = File.ReadAllText("test.txt");

12. Advanced Topics

Some advanced features:

Interface Example:

interface IShape {

void Draw();

Delegate Example:

delegate void MyDelegate(string msg);

LINQ Example:

int[] nums = {1, 2, 3};

var even = nums.Where(n => n % 2 == 0);

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