Latest Amendments Central Excise
Latest Amendments Central Excise
2009, a Cha r t e r e d Accoun t a n t wi t h i n t h e mean i n g o f t h e Cha r t e r e d Accoun t a n t s Ac t , 1949 c a n a l s o b e nom i n a t e d by t h e Ch i e f Commi s s i o n e r f o r Va l u a t i o n Aud i t u / s 14A a n d 14AA . Conditions for bringing duty paid packing materials into the export warehouse: The e x p o r t e r s s h a l l b e a l l owed t o b r i n g t h e du t y p a i d p a c k i n g ma t e r i a l s i n t o t h e e x p o r t wa r e h o u s e . The e x p o r t e r mus t s u bm i t a wr i t t e n r e q u e s t t o t h e J u r i s d i c t i o n a l AC /DC who may g r a n t t h e p e rm i s s i o n f o r on e yea r . The e x p o r t e r h a s t o ma i n t a i n p r o p e r a c c o u n t o f s u c h good s a n d s h a l l no t c l a im a n y e x p o r t b e n e f i t l i k e r e b a t e o f du t y p a i d on t h e s a i d ma t e r i a l . [Circular No.900/20/2009 dated 06.10.2009] Cap i t a l Good s manu f a c t u r e d f o r Cap t i v e Con s ump t i o n wi t h i n t h e 100% EOU s h a l l
b e l i a b l e f o r du t y a t t h e t im e o f c l e a r ance o f s u c h c a p i t a l good s ou t s i d e t h e 100% EOU o r d e b o nd i n g o r e x i t f r om t h e EOU Sc h eme . [Circular No.22/2009 dt.19.08.2009] Compound e d Levy Sc h eme b a s e d on Annu a l P r o d u c t i o n [ S e c 3A o f CEA] Deemed Mar k e t a b i l i t y i n c a s e o f a n y a r t i c l e , ma t e r i a l o r s u b s t a n c e wh i c h i s c a p a b l e o f b e i n g bough t a n d s o l d for a c o n s i d e r a t i o n . [Explanation to Sec. 2(d)] Deemed Manu f a c t u r e Lab e l i n g o r r e l a b e l i n g , p a c k i n g o r r e p a c k i n g on No t i f i e d Good s Cen t r a l Ex c i s e (D e t e rm i n a t i o n o f Re t a i l S a l e P r i c e o f Exc i s a b l e Good s ) Ru l e s , 2008 Con t e n t s o f a n I n v o i c e i n c a s e o f a P rop r i e t a r y conc e r n Co l l e c t i o n o f Du t y i n e x c e s s f r om t h e Cu s t ome r Sc r u t i n y o f r e c o r d s by a P r o p e r Of f i c e r i n c a s e o f good s manu f a c t u r e d i n 100% EOU / EPZ bu t s o l d t o DTA Annu a l S t a t emen t t o b e s u bm i t t e d by p e r s o n s who h a v e p a i d t h r o u g h PLA a n d / o r CENVAT Cr e d i t . Exemp t i o n f r om f i l i n g Annu a l F i n a n c i a l I n f o rma t i o n Re t u r n a v a i l a b l e t o I n d i a n
Ord i n a n c e F a c t o r i e s , Dep a r tme n t o f De f e n c e P r o d u c t i o n , Min i s t r y o f De f e n c e . CUSTO MS Powers of Adjudication Competent Authority Cases involving suppression of facts Other Cases I n s p e c t o r No powe r No powe r Sup e r i n t e n d e n t No powe r No Powe r As s t . / Dy . Commi s s i o n e r Value of goods up t o Rs . 2 Lakh s Value of goods up t o Rs . 2 Lakh s Add l . Commi s s i o n e r / J o i n t Commi s s i o n e r Duty amount involved up t o Rs . 5 0 Lakh s Value of goods up t o Rs . 5 0 Lakh s Commi s s i o n e r Wi t h o u t l im i t Wi t h o u t l im i t W .e.f. 01.04.2009, Whe r e t h e Cen t r a l Gov e r nmen t h a s no t i f i e d Ta r i f f Va l u e f o r s im i l a r p r o d u c t s manu f a c t u r e d i n Ind i a , t he s ame v a l u e s h a l l b e c o n s i d e r e d f o r impo r t e d good s f o r c ompu t a t i o n o f ACD . [Sec.3 of CETA] P r o v i s i o n s o f t h e Cu s t oms Ac t , r u l e s a n d r e g u l a t i o n s mad e t h e r e u n d e r , i n c l ud ing t ho se r e l a t i ng t o t h e da t e f o r d e t e rm i n a t i o n o f
r a t e o f du t y , a s s e s smen t , non l e v y , sho r t l e v y , r e f und s , i n t e r e s t , app e a l s , o f f e n c e s and pen a l t i e s s h a l l a p p l y t o Sa f e g u a r d Du t y u / s 8B / Sp e c i f i c S a f e g u a r d Du t y u / s 8C / Coun t e r Va i l i n g Du t y u / s 9 / An t i Dump i n g Du t y u / s 9A o f t h e Cu s t oms Ta r i f f Ac t . Pe n a l t y f o r c o n t r a v e n t i o n o f Ru l e o r Regu l a t i o n i s Rs . 5 0 , 0 0 0 [Sec.158 of CUA] Conveyances: Impo r t e d o r e x p o r t good s may b e r e c e i v e d , s t o r e d , d e l i v e r e d , d i s p a t c h e d o r o t h e rw i s e h a n d l e d i n a c u s t oms a r e a i n t h e mann e r p r e s c r i b e d a n d t h e r e s pon s i b i l i t i e s o f pe r s on s engaged i n t h e a fo r e s a i d ac t i v i t i e s sha l l be such a s may b e p r e s c r i b e d . [Sec.141 of CUA] SER ICE TAX V W .e.f. 01.09.2009, S e r v i c e s amoun t i n g t o manu f a c t u r e o f only excisable goods s h a l l no t c ome und e r Bu s i n e s s Aux i l i a r y Se r v i c e s u / s 65 ( 1 9 ) . W .e.f. 01.09.2009, T r a n s p o r t o f Good s by Ra i l s h a l l b e l i a b l e f o r s e r v i c e t a x u / s 65 ( z z z p ) . W .e.f. 01.09.2009, Cen t r a l Gove r nmen t s h a l l h a v e powe r t o s p e c i f y t h e d a t e
o f d e t e rm i n a t i o n o f r a t e o f s e r v i c e t a x and t h e p l a c e o f p rov i s i on o f t a x ab l e s e r v i c e [Sec.94]. W .e.f. 01.09.2009, S t o c k Bro k e r s s h a l l no t i n c l u d e SubB r o k e r s u / s 65 ( 1 0 5 ) ( a ) . The l im i t f o r Reg i s t r a t i o n o f Sma l l Se r v i c e P r o v i d e r s i s i n c r e a s e d t o Rs . 9 , 0 0 , 0 0 0 Powe r s v e s t e d on o f f i c i a l s o f t h e d e p a r tmen t t o a c c e s s t h e r e g i s t e r e d p r em i s e s a n d t h e do c umen t s r e c o r d s ma i n t a i n e d t h e r e a t . [Rule 5A of Service Tax Rules, 1994] The l im i t f o r Exemp t i o n t o Sma l l Se r v i c e P r o v i d e r s i s i n c r e a s e d t o Rs . 1 0 , 0 0 , 0 0 0 Exemp t i o n r e l a t i n g t o Bu s i n e s s Ch i t f u n d s a n d GTA Mean i n g o f A s s o c i a t e d En t e r p r i s e a s p e r S e c t i o n 92A o f I n c ome t a x Ac t , 1961 [Sec.65(7b)] Va l u e o f Ta x a b l e S e r v i c e i n c l u d e s Su s p e n s e Accoun t T r a n s a c t i o n s Ca t e g o r y o f Impo r t s a n d Expo r t s i n r e s p e c t o f New l y i n t r o d u c e d Se r v i c e s P rov i s i o n o f Se r v i c e s t h r o ugh I n t e r n e t Se r v i c e s by Ove r s e a s Book i n g Agen t s Exemp t i o n t o Bu s i n e s s Exh i b i t i o n o f Good s by t h e o r g a n i z e r o f Bu s i n e s s
Exh i b i t i o n t o a manu f a c t u r e r o f good s . [Notfn No. 43 / 2007 dt 29.11.2007] Exemp t i o n b e n e f i t s t o Expo r t e r o f Good s f o r p r o c u r e t a x a b l e i n p u t s e r v i c e s wi t h o u t p a ymen t o f Se r v i c e Ta x . [Notfn 41 / 2007 dt. 06.10.2007] Pa ymen t o f Adva n c e S e r v i c e Ta x . [Rule 6(1A)] Ad j u s tmen t a g a i n s t e x c e s s S e r v i c e Ta x p a i d . [Rule 6(3)] Se r v i c e Ta x Re t u r n P r e p a r e r Pe n a l t i e s u / s 77 Be s t J u d gmen t As s e s smen t Mone t a r y l im i t f o r Ad j u d i c a t i o n o f Se r v i c e Ta x l i a b i l i t i e s t o CEOs Se r v i c e Ta x Di s p u t e Re s o l u t i o n Sc h eme , 2008 Re f u n d o f P r e d e p o s i t [Sec.35FF of CEA, 1944] I n c l u s i o n o f Fo r e x Br ok i n g i n Bank i n g a n d F i n a n c i a l Se r v i c e s . I n c l u s i o n o f I n f o rma t i o n Te c h n o l o g y So f tw a r e i n Bu s i n e s s Aux i l i a r y Se r v i c e Ta x a b l e s e r v i c e o f Ca r g o Hand l i n g Se r v i c e Se r v i c e s p r o v i d e d by a Con s u l t i n g Eng i n e e r i n t h e d i s c i p l i n e o f Compu t e r s o f tw a r e Eng i n e e r i n g i s t a x a b l e .
Sp e c i f i c Exemp t i o n i n c a s e o f s e r v i c e s p r o v i d e d t o a GTA [ Notfn 1/2009 ST / 05.01.2009] Ta x a b i l i t y a s GTA i f [Circular No.104/07/2008 ST / 06.08.2008] GTA p r o v i d e s a n c i l l a r y a n d i n t e rmed i a r y s e r v i c e s s u c h a s l o a d i n g / un l o a d i n g , p a c k i n g / unp a c k i n g , t r a n s s h i pmen t , t empo r a r y wa r e h o u s i n g e t c . GTA und e r t a k e s p a c k i n g a s a n i n t e g r a l pa r t o f t h e s e r v i c e p rov i d ed . T ime s e n s i t i v e t r a n s p o r t a t i o n o f good s by r o a d . Te c h n i c a l Te s t i n g & Ana l y s i s o f s o f tw a r e i s t a x a b l e Te c h n i c a l I n s p e c t i o n & Ce r t i f i c a t i o n o f I n f o rma t i o n Te c h n o l o g y So f tw a r e i s t a x ab l e Tou r Ope r a t o r s S e r v i c e do e s no t i n c l u d e S t a g e Ca r r i e r & t o u r s o r g a n i z e d by a n e d u c a t i o n a l bod y . COM MON TOP ICS CENV T CRED A IT Input excludes [Notification No.16/2009 dated 07.07.2009] Cemen t , Ang l e s , Chann e l s , Cen t r a l l y Tw i s t e d De f o rm Ba r (CTD ) o r The rmo Mech a n i c a l l y T r e a t e d b a r ( TMT ) a n d o t h e r i t em s
u s ed f o r con s t r u c t i o n o f f a c t o r y s h ed , bu i l d i n g o r l a y i n g o f f o u n d a t i o n o r mak i n g o f s t r u c t u r e s f o r s u p p o r t o f c a p i t a l good s . Payment of Duty / Tax on Exempted Clearances / Services (when Books of accounts not maintained): [Notification No.16/2009 dated 07.07.2009] Manu f a c t u r e o f e x emp t e d good s Pay 5% o f Ba s i c S a l e P r i c e ( E x c l u d i n g s a l e s t a x and o t h e r t a x e s ) o f s u ch e x emp t e d good s [ e i t h e r by d e b i t t o CENVAT o r PLA ] i . e . v a l u e o f e x emp t e d c l e a r a n c e s / r emov a l s P r o v i d e r o f Ex emp t e d S e r v i c e Pay 6% o f v a l u e o f e x emp t e d s e r v i c e s W riting off of W ork in progress (WI [Circular P): No.907/27/2009 CX / 07.12.2009] WP Treatment as applicable to I Con s i d e r e d a s manu f a c t u r e d good s F i n i s h e d good s L i a b l e t o p a y ED un l e s s r em i t t e d u / r 21 . Con s i d e r e d a s no t manu f a c t u r e d good s I n p u t s CENVAT c r e d i t t a k e n s h a l l b e r eve r s ed . I n c a s e CENVAT c r e d i t h a s b e e n wrong l y t a k e n e v e n i f s u c h wrong c r e d i t h a s
b e e n r e v e r s e d wi t h o u t u t i l i z i n g t h e c red i t , i n t e r e s t und e r Ru l e 14 s h a l l a p p l y . ( s i n c e t h e r u l e u s e s t h e wo r d s t a k e n o r u t i l i z e d wrong l y ) [Circular No.897/17/2009 dated 03.09.2009] Impo r t e r s h a l l b e e n t i t l e d t o a v a i l o f t h e Dr awb a c k o r CENVAT c r e d i t o f a d d i t i o n a l du t y l e v i a b l e u / s 3 o f CUA aga in s t t h e amoun t d e b i t e d i n t h e Du t y F r e e En t i t l emen t Cr e d i t Ce r t i f i c a t e . I n p u t S e r v i c e C l e a r a n c e up t o t h e p l a c e o f r emov a l f o r a manu f a c t u r e r CENVAT Cr e d i t Ru l e s i n r e s p e c t o f I n p u t S e r v i c e Di s t r i b u t o r . [Rules 7 and 7A] Du t y p a i d on Debond i n g o f a un i t CENVAT c r e d i t e l i g i b l e f o r 100% EOU , un i t s l o c a t e d i n EHTP / STP . [Rule 3(7)]. Ob l i g a t i o n s o f Manu f a c t u r e r s o r Se r v i c e P r o v i d e r s o f bo t h Exc i s a b l e a n d Exemp t e d Good s p r o v i d i n g Ta x a b l e a n d Exemp t e d Se r v i c e s [Rule 6] Gen e r a l P en a l t y f o r c o n t r a v e n i n g t h e p r o v i s i o n s o f CENVAT Cr e d i t Ru l e s , 2004 . AUTHOR ITY FOR ADV ANCE RULINGS
F r om t h e d a t e no t i f i e d by t h e Cen t r a l Gov e r nmen t , t h e AAR und e r t h e I n c ome Ta x Ac t , 1961 s h a l l e x e r c i s e t h e powe r s o f t h e AAR und e r Cen t r a l Exc i s e Ac t , 1944 [CUA S.28F] D MAND & R E ECOVE Y OF DUTY, R R EFUND AND D W RA BACK NonDeduction of air freight charges from FOB Value: 1 . Situation: The buy e r a n d t h e e x p o r t e r h a v e c o n t r a c t e d t h e good s on FOB b a s i s a n d t h e s ame i s r e f l e c t e d i n t h e c o n t r a c t a n d t h e LC . Bu t du e t o a n e x i g e n c y s u c h a s d e l i v e r y t im e l im i t , t h e expo r t e r i s f o r c ed t o s e nd s u ch good s by a i r a t h i s own e x p e n s e . 2 . Drawback: Su c h a i r f r e i g h t c h a r g e s n e e d no t b e d e d u c t e d f r om t h e c o n t r a c t e d FOB v a l u e . Howev e r , s u c h ben e f i t s h a l l b e l im i t e d t o on l y 3% of the shipments in a Financial Year. 3 . Procedure: The e x p o r t e r s h o u l d d e c l a r e t h e f a c t o f e x i g e n c y up f r o n t t o t h e AC /DC b e f o r e f i l i n g t h e s h i p p i n g b i l l s . The AC /DC s h o u l d s a t i s f y h im s e l f a b o u t t h e bon a f i d e s o f t h e c l a im . I n c a s e o f
d i s p u t e , t h e d r awb a c k s h a l l b e r e l e a s ed a f t e r deduc t i n g a i r f r e i gh t . W .e.f. 1.04.2009, P r o c e d u r e f o r r e f u n d o f impo r t du t y i n c a s e o f d e f e c t i v e good s [CEA S.26A] The r e d u c e d P en a l t y o f 25% u / s 11AC s h a l l a p p l y on l y i f t h e du t y , i n t e r e s t a n d t h e p e n a l t y o f 25% i s p a i d wi t h i n 30 d a y s a f t e r t h e c ommun i c a t i o n o f t h e o r d e r by t h e a d j u d i c a t i n g a u t h o r i t y a n d no t t h e Appe l l a t e Au t h o r i t y [Circular No.898/18/09 dated 15.09.2009] Depo s i t o f e x c e s s du t y / t a x c o l l e c t e d [CEA S.11D, CUA S.28B, ST(F S.73A] A) Pa ymen t o f i n t e r e s t on du t y d emand e d . [CEA S.11AB, CUA S.28AB(1), ST (F S.75] A) P r o c e d u r e s t o b e a d o p t e d f o r c l a im o f r e f u n d . [CEA S. 11B, CUA S.27] SEARCH, SEIZURE AND CONFISCATION Return of Records [Rule 24A of CE Rules] [Notification No.17/2009 dt. 07.07.2009]: ( a ) The book s o f a c c o u n t s o r o t h e r do c umen t s , s e i z e d by t h e Cen t r a l Exc i s e Of f i c e r o r p r o d u c e d by a n a s s e s s e e o r any o t h e r p e r s o n , wh i c h h a v e no t b e e n r e l i e d on f o r t h e i s s u e o f no t i c e
s h a l l b e r e t u r n e d wi t h i n 30 d a y s o f the i s sue of sa id no t i c e o r wi t h i n 30 d a y s f r om t h e d a t e o f exp i r y o f t h e pe r i od f o r i s s u e o f no t i c e . ( b ) Retention of books: CCE may o r d e r f o r r e t e n t i o n o f s u c h book s o f a c c o u n t s o r do c umen t s , f o r r e a s o n s t o b e r e c o r d e d i n wr i t i n g a n d t h e CEO s h a l l i n t ima t e t o t h e a s s e s s e e o r s u ch pe r s on abou t such r e t en t i on . Powe r t o s ummon p e r s o n s t o g i v e e v i d e n c e a n d p r o d u c e do c umen t s . [Sec.108 of CUA] OFFENCES, P ROSECUTIONS AND P ENAL TIES W .e.f. 01.04.2009, P e r s o n s i n e l i g i b l e f o r c ompound i n g o f o f f e n c e s a r e s p e c i f i e d u / s [S.9A of CEA, S.137 of CUA] Se r v i c e Ta x Pub l i c a t i o n o f Name s Ru l e s , 2008 P r o v i s i o n a l a t t a c hmen t o f P r o p e r t y i f ad j ud i c a t i o n i s pend i ng . P rov i s i o n s r e l a t i n g t o pena l t y payab l e u / s . 11 4AA a n d 11 7 . AP PEALS AND R ISIONS EV W .e.f. 01.09.2009, Th e Commi s s i o n e r o f Cen t r a l Ex c i s e c a n on l y r e v i ew t h e o r d e r p a s s e d by a n y Subo r d i n a t e Au t h o r i t y
wi t h i n 3 mon t h s o f p a s s i n g t h e o r d e r a n d d i r e c t t h e CCE t o mak e a n a p p l i c a t i o n t o t h e CCE (A ) wi t h i n 1 mon t h o f s u c h r e v i ew by CCE . W .r.e.f. 01.07.2003, The Hig h Cou r t may a dm i t a n a p p e a l a f t e r t h e e x p i r y o f 180 d a y s i f t h e r e wa s s u f f i c i e n t c a u s e f o r no t f i l i n g wi t h i n t h e s p e c i f i e d p e r i o d . [CUA S.130] I n t e r e s t on r e f u n d o f p r e d e p o s i t u / s 35 F . [CEA 35FF, CUA 129EE, F 83] A Re f e r e n c e t o J u r i s d i c t i o n a l CEO Powe r s o f r e v i ew a n d d i r e c t i o n und e r CEA S.35B & 35E, CUA S.129D. LIST OF LA TEST CASELA WS 1. CENTRAL EXCISE 1.1 B ASICS Case Gist Citation C i r c u l a r s o f Boa r d c a n n o t p r e v a i l ov e r l aw l a i d down by Apex Cou r t . Cou r t s c anno t d i r e c t t h a t c i r c u l a r s s hou l d be g i v en e f f e c t t o when a c o n t r a r y d e c i s i o n i s e x p r e s s e d by a Sup r eme Cou r t / High Cou r t Dec i s i o n . Commi s s i o n e r o f Cen t r a l Exc i s e , Mumba i v s . Hindoo s t a n Sp i n n i n g a n d Weav i n g Mi l l s L t d . 2009 ( SC )
Circulars Only Prospective Effect: CBEC s C i r c u l a r c a n on l y h a v e p r o s p e c t i v e effec t , e s p e c i a l l y when t h e wo r d Henceforth had been u s ed i n t h e Ci r cu l a r . J a i F i b r e s L t d ( SC ) 218 ELT 484 Circular cannot amend Notification: By i s s u i n g a Ci r cu l a r s ub s equen t t o a No t i f i c a t i o n , t h e Dep a r tme n t c a n n o t a d d n ew c o n d i t i o n t o t h e No t i f i c a t i o n , t h e r e b y r e s t r i c t i n g t h e s cope o f Exemp t i o n No t i f i c a t i o n . I n t e r Con t i n e n t a l ( I n d i a ) ( 2 0 0 8 ) 226 ELT 16 C i r c u l a r s i s s u e d by CBEC c a n n o t b e g i v e n p r ima c y ov e r t h e d e c i s i o n s o f t h e Cou r t . Bo l p u r v Ra t a n Me l t i n g & Wi r e I n d u s t r i e s 2008 ( 1 2 ) STR 416 Activity beyond scope / power conferred: Gov e r nmen t i s no t bound by a n y a c t s o f any o f i t s o f f i c e r s , who e x e r c i s e d s t a t u t o r y powe r , wh i c h wa s no t c o n f e r r e d upon h im . Su c h a c t i o n o f t h e Of f i c e r i s a nu l l i t y . Manag emen t , As s t . S a l t Commr . Vs . S e c y . Cen t r a l S a l t
Mazdoo r Un i o n ( 2 0 0 8 ) 224 ELT 14 ( SC ) 1.2 LEVY Case Gist Citation Add i t i o n o f s t a b i l i z i n g a g e n t , mak i n g a g e n t e t c . do e s no t amoun t t o manu f a c t u r e wi t h i n mean i n g o f Se c t i o n 2 ( f ) o f Cen t r a l Exc i s e Ac t , 1944 . CCE v s . Ka r am Chand 2009 ( 2 3 6 ) ELT 647 (H . P ) Pu r c h a s e o f CKD c ompon e n t s f r om s u p p l i e r a n d i n s t a l l a t i o n o f t h e s ame i n c l i e n t s p r em i s e s do e s no t amoun t t o manu f a c t u r e a n d t h u s no l e v y wa s a t t r a c t e d . CCE v s . B l ow Pa s t L t d . 2009 ( 2 3 6 ) ELT 631 (D e l . ) Manufacture: The wo r d s Manu f a c t u r e a n d Manu f a c t u r i n g p r o c e s s h a v e d i f f e r e n t mean i n g s i n d i f f e r e n t s t a t u t e s . De f i n i t i o n o f man u f a c t u r i n g p r o c e s s i n on e s t a t u t e c anno t be app l i e d t o ano t h e r s t a t u t e . Note: This decision is given w.r.t. a dispute in ESI Act. Qaz i Noo r u l H .H .H . Pe t r o l Pumpv . DY. Di r e c t o r , ES I Co r p 2009 ( 2 4 0 ) ELT 481 ( SC )
Excisability: Exc i s e du t y i s no t c o n c e r n e d wi t h owne r s h i p o r s a l e . L i a b i l i t y und e r Exc i s e Law i s e v e n t b a s e d (man u f a c t u r e ) a n d i r r e s p e c t i v e o f whe t h e r good s a r e s o l d o r c a p t i v e l y c o n s umed . Mor i r o k u UT I n d i a P L t d v s . S t a t e o f UP 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 365 ( SC ) Branch Transfer Proof of Marketability: Me r e t r a n s f e r o f a good by a n a s s e s s e e f r om its f a c t o r y t o i t s a n o t h e r un i t f o r manu f a c t u r e o f f i n a l p r o d u c t do e s no t s h ow t h a t t h e p r o d u c t wa s e i t h e r ma r k e t e d o r wa s ma r k e t a b l e . CIPLA L t d 2008 ( 2 2 5 ) ELT 403 ( SC ) Deemed Manufacture: Lab e l i n g o r r e l a b e l i n g wi t h o u t r e p a c k i n g f r om bu l k t o r e t a i l amoun t s t o d e emed manu f a c t u r e . BOC ( I ) L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 226 ELT 323 ( SC ) The p r o c e s s o f sw a g i n g ( i . e . b e n d i n g ) b y wh i c h t h e s h a p e o f me t a l ba r s o r t u b e s a r e changed f o r j o i n ing o r f a s t en ing o r o the r f u n c t i o n s amoun t s t o manu f a c t u r e a n d h e n c e a t t r a c t s Exc i s e Du t y . P r a c h i I n d u s t r i e s ( 2 2 5 ) ELT
16 ( SC ) P r o c e s s i n g o f c a s h ewnu t s , p e a n u t s , p i s t a a n d a lmond s a n d p a c k i n g a n d c l e a r a n c e und e r b r a n d n ame a r e a c t i v i t i e s amoun t i n g t o manu f a c t u r e , & l i a b l e t o Exc i s e Du t y . SKB Dry f r u i t s Mar k e t i n g Co . Pv t . L t d . 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 339 ( S .C . ) Cu t t i n g a n d S l i t t i n g o f s t e e l s h e e t s a n d po l y e s t e r f i lm s u s e d f o r l am i n a t i o n pu r p o s e s do no t amoun t t o manu f a c t u r e . Ra j p u r o h i t GMP I n d i a L t d . & Or s . ( SC ) CA J o u r n a l Dec 08 Pg 1001 I n t e rmed i a t e good s p r o d u c e d a n d u s e d f o r c a p t i v e c o n s ump t i o n a r e not liable to duty if not marketable, e v e n i f t h e y a r e s p e c i f i e d i n t h e Ta r i f f Sc h e d u l e . Whi t e Mach i n e s ( 2 0 0 8 ) 224 ELT 224 ELT ( SC ) Case Gist Citation Was t e a r i s i n g f r om manu f a c t u r i n g p r o c e s s on l y i s du t i a b l e . Ban swa r a Syn t e x L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 221 ELT 360 (R a j . ) T r a n sm i s s i o n a p p a r a t u s / e q u i pmen t s i n s t a l l e d i n a Ba s e T r a n s Re c e i v e r S t a t i o n (BTS ) o r Ba s e
S t a t i o n Con t r o l l e r (BSC ) Room r e s u l t s i n a n ew p r o d u c t . Howev e r , s u c h BTS / BSC s i t e e r e c t e d , i n s t a l l e d a n d c omm i s s i o n e d by con t r a c t o r s c anno t be con s t r u ed a s Mar k e t a b l e Good s , a s t h e y a r e emb ed d e d i n e a r t h / bu i l d i n g a n d c a n n o t b e s h i f t e d wi t h o u t d amag e . New p r o d u c t (BTS / BCS ) wi l l no t b e movab l e , & h e n c e no t e x c i s a b l e . Hu t c h i s o n Max Te l e c om ( P ) L t d 224 ELT 191 (B om . ) Eve n i f a n a r t i c l e i s men t i o n e d i n Ta r i f f t h e r e i s no l i a b i l i t y o f du t y un l e s s i t i s manu f a c t u r e d . Gu r d a s p u r Di s t i l l e r y ( 2 0 0 8 ) 224 ELT 337 ( SC ) Job W orker When not manufacturer? Some t ime s Manu f a c t u r i n g a c t i v i t y , may g e t c omp l e t e d a t t h e t im e o f c l e a r a n c e o f good s f r om t h e p r em i s e s o f t h e P r i n c i p a l Manu f a c t u r e r , a n d no t a t t h e t im e o f c l e a r a n c e f r om t h e p r em i s e s o f t h e J o b Wo r k e r . Th i s i s b e c a u s e ac t i v i t i e s such a s de f l a sh ing , t e s t i ng , i n spec t i on , e t c . a r e b e i n g und e r t a k e n by t h e P r ima r y Manu f a c t u r e r , a n d good s we r e r e a d y f o r ma r k e t i n g on l y a f t e r t h e s e p r o c e s s e s we r e c omp l e t e d . I n such ca s e s , t h e Job
Work e r i s no t c o n s i d e r e d a s Manu f a c t u r e r . Sun c o Rubb e r s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 8 ) ELT 27 (Mad . ) 1.3 CLASSIFICA TION Case Gist Citation Common P a r l a n c e t e s t i s on e o f t h e d e t e rm i n a t i v e t e s t s f o r c l a s s i f i c a t i o n o f a p r o d u c t whe t h e r med i c amen t o r c o sme t i c . A p r o d u c t b e i n g a t o o t h powd e r a n d t h e r e b e i n g no c h a n g e i n n a t u r e , cha r a c t e r and u s e s o f t h e s a i d p r oduc t , i t ha s t o be a c o sme t i c / t o i l e t r y p r e p a r a t i o n a n d no t a med i c amen t . Commi s s i o n e r o f Cen t r a l Exc i s e v s . Ba i d y a n a t h Ayu r v e d Bhawan L t d . 2009 ( SC ) Parts and Accessories: Name P l a t e s , Emb l ems a n d Logo s o f P l a s t i c s a r e no t c lass i f i ab le as Pa r t s a n d Acc e s s o r i e s o f mo t o r v e h i c l e s . P r a g a t i S i l i c o n e s Pv t . L t d . 2009 ( 2 4 0 ) ELT A117 ( SC ) Common Parlance Test Common P a r l a n c e Te s t i s no t a p p l i c a b l e j u s t b e c a u s e t h e p roduc t i s
manu f a c t u r e d e x c l u s i v e l y a s p e r t h e med i c i n a l f o rmu l a e d e s c r i b e d on Ayu r v e d i c Sy s t em o f t r e a tmen t . De f i n i t i o n o f on e s t a t u t e h a v i n g d i f f e r e n t ob j e c t , pu r p o s e a n d s c h eme c a n n o t b e a p p l i e d mech a n i c a l l y t o a n o t h e r s ta tu te . Sh r e e Ba i d y a n a t h Ayu r v e d Bhawan L t d . [ 2 0 0 9 ] ( 2 3 7 ) ELT 225 ( SC ) No assumption if statute is clear: No s c o p e f o r c o u r t t o und e r t a k e e x e r c i s e t o r e a d s ome t h i n g i n t o p r o v i s i o n s wh i c h t h e l e g i s l a t u r e i n i t s wi s d om consciously omitted. Cou r t c a n n o t c o r r e c t o r mak e a s s umed d e f i c i e n c y when wo r d s a r e c l e a r a n d un amb i g u o u s . Cou r t s t o d e c i d e wha t t h e l aw i s a n d no t wha t i t s hou l d be . Pa rme s hwa r a n Sub r aman i ( 2 0 0 9 ) 242 ELT 162 ( SC ) No Rules if Section and Chapter notes are clear: I t i s t he i n t en t i on of ru l e t o c l a s s i f y good s und e r h e a d i n g wh i c h p r o v i d e s mos t s p e c i f i c t h an gene r a l de s c r i p t i o n . I n t e r p r e t a t i v e Ru l e s no t
a p p l i c a b l e when Se c t i o n a n d Chap t e r No t e s p r o v i d e c l a r i t y on c l a s s i f i ca t i on . Champd a n y I n d u s t r i e s L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 241 ELT 481 ( SC ) When e n t r i e s i n HSN a n d Ta r i f f a r e no t a l i g n e d , r e l i a n c e c a n n o t b e p l a c e d on HSN f o r pu r p o s e s o f c l a s s i f i c a t i o n o f good s und e r Ta r i f f . En t r i e s und e r HSN a n d e n t r i e s und e r Ta r i f f Sc h e d u l e a r e c omp l e t e l y d i f f e r e n t . Cam l i n L t d 2008 ( 2 3 0 ) ELT 193 ( SC ) Use of Goods: Ma rk e r i n k c l a s s i f i a b l e on l y i n t h e t a r i f f e n t r y r e l e v a n t f o r Mar k e r P en s . Mar k e r i n k s a r e d i f f e r e n t f r om o t h e r wr i t i n g i n k s (w a t e r b a s e d ) , wh i c h c a n b e u s e d f o r o t h e r p r o d u c t s a s we l l . Cam l i n L t d 2008 ( 2 3 0 ) ELT 193 ( SC ) Processed / Seasoned Nuts Classification HSN Explanation: P r o c e s s e d c a s h ewnu t s , p e a n u t s , a lmond s , e t c manu f a c t u r e d by d ry roa s t i ng , o i l roa s ing , sa l t i ng wou l d b e c l a s s i f i a b l e und e r Chap t e r 20 (A lmond s , Nu t s d r y r o a s t e d , o i l r o a s t e d ) a n d no t und e r Chap t e r 8 (Ed i b l e F ru i t and
Nu t s ) , s i n c e HSN Exp l a n a t o r y no t e s t o Chap t e r 20 c a t e g o r i c a l l y s t a t e s t h a t i t s p roduc t s a r e exc l ud ed f r om Chap t e r 8 . Ph i l Co r p o r a t i o n L t d 2008 ( 2 2 3 ) ELT 9 ( SC ) Classification Principle: Ba s i c c h a r a c t e r , f u n c t i o n a n d u s e a r e mo r e impo r t a n t t h a n t h e n ame u s e d i n c ommon t r a d e p a r l a n c e . Th e r u l e s o f i n t e r p r e t a t i o n o f Ta r i f f i s a p p l i c a b l e on l y i f d e t e rm i n a t i o n o f c l a s s i f i c a t i o n a c c o r d i n g t o t h e t e rm s o f Head i n g s a n d r e l a t i v e Se c t i o n / Chap t e r No t e s i s no t po s s i b l e . I n t e r n a t i o n a l Tob a c c o Co . L t d 2008 ( 2 3 1 ) ELT 207 ( SC ) Mer e l y b e c a u s e a p r o d u c t c o u l d b e u s e d f o r c o sme t i c pu r p o s e wou l d no t mak e t h e p roduc t a c o sme t i c p r o d u c t . I s h a a n Re s e a r c h Lab ( P ) L t d . 230 ELT 7 ( SC ) Case Gist Citation Ru l e s o f I n t e r p r e t a t i o n c a n n o t b e app l i e d f o r i n t e r p r e t a t i o n o f e x emp t i o n no t i f i c a t i o n . I n t e r p r e t a t i o n o f t a r i f f d i f f e r e n t f r om i n t e r p r e t a t i o n o f e x emp t i o n
no t i f i c a t i o n . Exemp t i o n no t i f i c a t i o n t o be i n t e r p r e t e d i n t e rm s o f i t s l a n g u a g e . When l a n g u a g e i s p l a i n a n d c l e a r , e f f e c t mus t b e g i v e n t o i t . Mewa r Ba r t a n Ni rma l Udyog 2008 ( 2 3 1 ) ELT 274 ( SC ) Hairdye vs. Lotion: Whi l e i n a g e n e r i c s e n s e , a h a i r dy e may a l s o b e r e f e r r e d t o a s ha i r l o t i on , f o r pu r p o s e s o f t a x i n g s t a t u t e , i t s c h em i c a l c ompo s i t i o n a n d a c t u a l u s a g e b e c ome s r e l e v a n t . God r e j I n d u s t r i e s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 8 ) ELT 321 ( SC ) Classification of Connector with Wire: Conn e c t o r s wi t h wi r e i s known on l y a s connec t o r s and a r e no t t r e a t e d a s wi r e s o r c a b l e s . The r e f o r e , c o n n e c t o r s wi t h wi r e s h o u l d b e c l a s s i f i e d und e r Head i n g 8536 . 9 0 , a n d no t und e r 85 . 4 4 ( i n s u l a t e d wi r e , c a b l e a n d o t h e r i n s u l a t e d c o n du c t o r ) . Un i c o n Conn e c t o r s P L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 232 ELT 205 ( T r i . LB ) Good s impo r t e d i n CKD c o n d i t i o n : Ru l e 2 ( a ) o f Ru l e s f o r I n t e r p r e t a t i o n o f Ta r i f f a p p l i c a b l e on l y
i f a l l c ompon e n t s i n t e n d e d t o mak e a f i n a l p r oduc t a r e p r e s en t e d a t t h e s ame t im e f o r Cu s t oms c l e a r a n c e . When impo r t e d good s p r e s e n t e d un a s s emb l e d / d i s a s s emb l e d c a n b e pu t t o g e t h e r by mean s o f a s imp l e f i x i n g d e v i c e o r by r i v e t i n g o r we l d i n g . Good s r e q u i r i n g c omp l i c a t e d p r o c e s s t o mak e i n t o t h e f i n a l p r o d u c t , c a n n o t b e con s i d e r ed a s un f i n i s h e d good s h a v i n g e s s e n t i a l c h a r a c t e r o f c omp l e t e a r t i c l e s . So , c ompon e n t s o f Co l o u r Te l e v i s i o n s impo r t e d c a n n o t b e c o n s i d e r e d a s CTV impo r t e d i n CKD . Sony I n d i a L t d 2008 ( 2 3 1 ) ELT 385 ( SC ) A p a r t i s a n e s s e n t i a l c ompon e n t o f t h e who l e wi t h o u t wh i c h t h e who l e c anno t f u n c t i o n whe r e a s a c c e s s o r y i s s u p p l emen t a r y o r s u b o r d i n a t e i n n a t u r e a n d n e e d no t b e e s s en t i a l f o r a c t u a l f un c t i on i ng o f t h e p roduc t . Ra i l a s s emb l y , f r o n t s e a t a d j u s t e r / a s s emb l y s l i d e r a n d r e a r b a c k l o c k a s s emb l y a r e no t p a r t s o f s e a t s bu t a r e a c c e s s o r i e s t o mo t o r veh i c l e .
I n su l a t i on Elec t r i c a l (P ) Ltd . 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 512 ( SC ) Seating Capacity for Classification: The s e a t i n g capac i t y r e l evan t f o r c l a s s i f i c a t i on i s the c a p a c i t y f o r wh i c h RC h a s b e e n g i v e n a n d no t t h e op i n i o n o f t h e manu f a c t u r e r . T .N . v s Vi n a y a g a Body Bu i l d i n g I n d u s . L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 224 ELT 3 ( SC ) E r r o n e o u s c l a im mad e by t h e a s s e s s e e e a r l i e r d i d no t p r e c l u d e h im f r om s u b s e q u e n t l y mak i n g a c l a im f o r c o r r e c t c l a s s i f i c a t i o n . Gu l j a g I n d u s t r i e s L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 224 ELT 38 (R a j . ) The d e f i n i t i o n a s p e r I n t e r n e t s o u r c e s l i k e Wik i p e d i a c a n n o t b e u s e d f o r t h e pu r p o s e o f i n t e r p r e t i n g a t ax ing s t a t u t e o r c l a s s i f i c a t i on o f a p roduc t . Pond s I n d i a L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 227 ELT 497 ( SC ) When good s a r e c l a s s i f i a b l e und e r tw o c h a p t e r h e a d i n g s o f Ta r i f f s imu l t a n e o u s l y , t h e b e n e f i t s h o u l d be g iven t o t h e a s s e s s e e . Ca l c u t t a Sp r i n g s L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 229 ELT 161 ( SC )
1.4 V ALUATION Case Gist Citation Repair and Maintenance Charges: As s e s s e e s a r e en t i t l e d t o deduc t i o n s f o r r e p a i r & ma i n t e n a n c e a n d r e n t a l c h a r g e s f o r PMX mach i n e f r om t h e a s s e s s a b l e v a l u e . Dh i l l o n Koo l Dr i n k s & Bev e r a g e s 2009 ( 2 3 8 ) ELT A26 ( SC ) Amoun t s c o l l e c t e d und e r d i f f e r e n t head s v i z . , pack ing cha rg e s , f a c i l i t y cha rge s , r en t a l cha rge s , e t c . r e c o v e r e d f r om buy e r s f o r p rov id i ng cy l i nde r s , t onne r s , c a n i s t e r s , e t c . , wh i l e s u p p l y i n g g a s , no t t o b e i n c l u d e d i n a s s e s s a b l e va lue . [Note: The provisions of Sections 3 (charging section) and 4 (valuation) are independent and section 4 cannot be considered as subject to Section 3. Hence, any item fitted to an excisable good would be liable for excise duty even if it is not excisable, provided conditions of Section 4 is satisfied] Gr a s im I n d u s t r i e s L t d . 2009 ( 2 4 1 ) ELT 321 ( SC )
Trade discount deductible: I f t h e r e i s no f l owb a c k / r e t u r n o f t r a d e d i s c o u n t , a s s e s s e e en t i t l ed t o c l a im d e d u c t i o n . Machine Charges owned by another Co. excluded: Vend i n g mach i n e i n s t a l l e d b y ho l d i n g c ompany bu t own e r s h i p o f v e n d i n g mach i n e v e s t e d i n ma r k e t i n g c ompan y . Mach i n e c h a r g e s p a y a b l e t o ma r k e t i n g c ompany a n d no t t o ho l d i n g c ompan y , t h u s t h e c h a r g e s a r e no t i n c l u d a b l e i n AV. Pe p s i c o I n d i a Ho l d i n g s (P ) l t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 234 ELT 385 ( SC ) Recovery of Transport charges at fixed rate not includible in A Fo r goo d s s u p p l i e d by V: a s s e s s e e t o S t a t e E l e c t r i c i t y Boa r d s , tw o s e p a r a t e c o n t r a c t s we r e e n t e r e d i n t o f o r s a l e o f me t e r s and f o r t r a n spo r t a t i o n and t r a n s i t i n s u r a n c e . Though s u c h Cha r g e s f o r t r a n s p o r t a t i o n o f good s we r e no t on a c t u a l b a s i s , i t s h a l l no t b e i n c l u d e d i n t h e As s e s s a b l e Va l u e . Accu r a t e Me t e r s L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 235 ELT 581 ( SC ) Case Gist Citation
Interest inclusion not deductible if not established: As s e s s e e i s no t e n t i t l e d t o c l a im d e d u c t i o n o f a n y i n t e r e s t on r e c e i v a b l e s f r om t h e s a l e p r i c e f o r d e t e rm i n i n g As s e s s a b l e Va l u e i f t h e a s s e s s e e had f a i l e d t o e s t a b l i s h t h a t p r i c e c h a r g e d on good s s o l d t o c u s t ome r s on c r e d i t b a s i s c o n t a i n e d a n e l emen t o f i n t e r e s t i n bu i l t t h e r e i n a s a p r e c o n d i t i o n t o sa le . Ca s t r o l I n d i a L t d . 2009 ( 2 3 6 ) ELT A89 ( SC ) T r a n s p o r t a t i o n Cha r g e s f o r t r a n s p o r t o f good s f r om t h e f a c t o r y t o t h e s i t e f o r e r e c t i o n and i n s t a l l a t i o n i s no t r e q u i r e d t o b e i n c l u d e d i n t h e As s e s s a b l e Va l u e o f t h e good s . B l u e S t a r L t d 2008 ( 2 2 5 ) ELT A129 ( SC ) Inclusion of drawings, designs: The c h a r g e s f o r d r aw i n g s , d e s i g n s e t c . h a v e t o b e added t o t h e a s s e s s a b l e v a l u e o f t h e mach i n e s manu f a c t u r e , b a s e d on u s e o f s u c h d r aw i n g s , d e s i g n s , j i g s , f i x t u r e s , t o o l i n g e t c . Howev e r , b e f o r e a d d i n g t h e v a l u e o f d r aw i n g s e t c , i t has t o be e s t ab l i s hed t h a t
t h e c o n s i d e r a t i o n h a d a n e x u s wi t h t h e nego t i a t e d p r i c e o f t h e a s s e s s ab l e good s und e r c l e a r a n c e . Myso r e Ki r l o s k a r L t d , ( 2 0 0 8 ) 226 E .L . T . 161 ( S .C . ) Inspection Charges: I n s p e c t i o n c h a r g e s p a i d by t h e manu f a c t u r e r t o a n y t h i r d p a r t y i n add i t i o n t o no rma l i n s p e c t i o n wou l d b e i n c l u d i b l e i n a s s e s s ab l e va lue . Sou t h e r n S t r u c t u r a l s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 9 ) ELT 487 ( SC ) I n o r d e r t o c l a im T r a d e Di s c o u n t a s a n a l l owab l e d e d u c t i o n u / s 4 , i t s h o u l d b e known o r qu a n t i f i a b l e a t t h e t im e o f r emov a l bu t c a n b e qu a n t i f i e d l a t e r on . Mahav i r Sp i n n i n g Mi l l s 2008 ( 2 2 5 ) ELT A129 Valuation of Physicians Samples: Phy s i c i a n s s amp l e s a r e no t s o l d bu t c l e a r e d exc lu s i v e l y f o r f r e e d i s t r i b u t i o n f o r t h e pu r p o s e o f a d v e r t i s emen t . Th e s e s h o u l d b e v a l u e d i n t e rm s o f Se c t i o n 4 ( 1 ) ( b ) a n d no t i n t e rm s o f Se c t i o n 4A . I n d i a n Drug Manu f a c t u r e r s As s o c i a t i o n ( 2 0 0 8 ) 222 ELT 22 (B om )
M P Charges Not Part of A Min imum Ta k e TO V: o r Pa y (MTOP ) Cha r g e s p a y a b l e by buy e r when h e f a i l s t o t a k e min imum qu a n t i t y o f e x c i s a b l e good s a s s u r e d i s no t add i t i o n a l con s i d e r a t i o n and t h e r e f o r e no t i n c l u d i b l e i n As s e s s a b l e Va l u e . P r a x a i r I n d i a L t d 2008 ( 2 2 3 ) ELT 596 (CESTAT Che . ) Sale to Federation /Association: When l e t t e r s f r om t h e Fe d e r a t i o n / As s o c i a t i o n ev idence s t h a t i n c a s e o f s a l e t o membe r s o f a Fe d e r a t i o n , p r i c e i s no t t h e s o l d c o n s i d e r a t i o n . Hen c e , r e v e n u e i s c o r r e c t i n t a k i n g t h e p r i c e t o non membe r s a s t h e c omme r c i a l p r i c e f o r v a l u i n g s a l e s t o membe r s . Ki s a n Sa hk a r i Ch i n i Mi l l s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 5 ) ELT A96 Inclusion in Depot Sale Price: Depo t S a l e Pr i c e a f f i xed i s t h e so l e con s i d e r a t i o n f o r s a l e a t t h e Depo t i r r e s p e c t i v e o f t h e f a c t t h a t f r e e g i f t s a r e o f f e r e d by t h e As s e s s e e . Co s t / Va l u e o f f r e e g i f t s o f f e r e d a t t h e Depo t c a n n o t b e r e d u c e d f r om t h e v a l u e f o r t h e pu r p o s e o f d e t e rm i n i n g a s s e s s a b l e va lue .
Sony I n d i a L t d 2008 ( 2 2 9 ) ELT A127 Value of Captive Consumption: The a s s e s s a b l e v a l u e o f t h e c a p t i v e l y c o n s umed g r e y y a r n wou l d b e on t h e b a s i s o f t h e p r i c e a t wh i c h t h e g r e y y a r n wa s s o l d by t h e a s s e s s e e t o un r e l a t e d buy e r s i n who l e s a l e a t t h e f a c t o r y g a t e . Sc a n Syn t h e t i c s L t d . 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 12 ( SC ) Carton Packages containing Individual Units: When p r o d u c t s a r e p a c k e d i n a c a r t o n keep i ng i n v i ew t h e qu a n t i t y (w e i g h t ) c o n t a i n e d t h e r e i n , t h e s ame c a n n o t b e s a i d t o b e f o r r e t a i l s a l e . Hen c e , s u ch c a r t on c anno t be con s i d e r e d a s a mu l t i p i e c e p a c k a g e f o r a p p l i c a t i o n o f Se c t i o n 4A . The r e f o r e , c a r t o n box e s c o n t a i n i n g 500 Sa c h e t s o f Sh ampoo c a n n o t b e c o n s i d e r e d a s Mu l t i P i e c e Pa c k a g e f o r re ta i l sa le . Kr a f t e c h P r o d u c t s 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 504 ( SC ) Sale to Related Parties: When t h e go od s a r e so ld t o r e l a t ed pa r t i e s a t a p r i c e wh i c h i s no t
i n f l u e n c e d by t h e r e l a t e d p a r t y r e l a t i on sh ip , t h en t h e t r an sac t i on va l u e s hou l d be t a k en a s t h e a s s e s s ab l e va lue . Bha r t i Te l e c om L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 226 ELT 3 ( SC ) Undervaluation: The r e i s no c a s e o f und e r v a l u a t i o n o f good s when good s a re so ld t o r e l a t ed p a r t i e s a t o r a b o u t t h e s ame p r i c e a t wh i c h t h e y a r e s o l d t o t h i r d p a r t i e s . I n d i a Th e rm i t Co r p o r a t i o n L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 226 ELT 164 ( SC ) Additional Consideration: The Dep a r tmen t s hou l d e s t ab l i s h t h a t add i t i o n a l con s i d e r a t i o n had a c o n n e c t i o n wi t h t h e n e g o t i a t e d p r i c e o f a s s e s s a b l e good s und e r c l e a r a n c e i n o rde r t o t ax t h e add i t i o n a l con s i d e r a t i o n . Myso r e Ki r l o s k a r L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 226 ELT 161 ( SC ) Not assessable under M P: P a c k a g e R c o n t a i n i n g 100 p i e c e s o f c h o c o l a t e s i n wh i c h t h e i n d i v i d u a l p i e c e s do no t a t t r a c t a s s e s smen t u / s 4A o f CEA , 1944 . Cen t r a l Ar e c a n u t & Coco a Mar k e t i n g & P r o c e s s i n g Co op L t d [ 2 0 0 8 ] 232 ELT 107
( SC ) 1.5 CENTRAL EXCISE P ROCEDURES Case Gist Citation 100% EOU Eligible for Input credit: 100% EOUs a r e e n t i t l e d t o t a k e Cenv a t c r e d i t o f du t y on i n p u t s p r o c u r e d i n d i g e n o u s l y a n d when t h e y we r e no t i n a po s i t i o n t o u t i l i z e t h e s ame , t h e y a r e e n t i t l e d t o r e f u n d und e r Ru l e 5 o f Cenv a t Cr e d i t Ru l e s , 2004 . ANZ I n t e r n a t i o n a l 2009 ( 2 4 0 ) ELT A16 ( SC ) Interpretation of exemption notification: Exemp t i o n no t i f i c a t i o n s h o u l d b e r e a d l i teral ly. No t i f i c a t i o n l i k e s t a t u t e mus t b e c o n s t r u e d h a v i n g r e g a r d t o pu r p o s e a n d ob j e c t i t s e e k s t o ach i eve . Ma lwa I n d u s t r i e s L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 235 ELT 214 ( SC ) No SSI Exemption Others brand name: Af f i x i n g t h e S t i c k e r s wi t h wo r d s UTS a n d TSN on t h e e x c i s a b l e good s wou l d b e t r e a t e d a s a f f i x i n g o t h e r p e r s o n s b r a n d n ame a n d s o e x emp t i o n f o r SS I no t a p p l i c a b l e . Un i s o n E l e c t r o n i c s Pv t . L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 235 ELT 206 ( SC )
Common Control: P r o d u c t i o n o f t h e a s s e s s e e a r t i f i c i a l l y s p l i t up i n t o 3 un i t s bu t t h e 3 un i t s c o n t i n u e d t o f u n c t i o n und e r t h e con t r o l and s upe r v i s i on o f t h e Di r e c t o r s o f on e c ompany a n d a l l t h e r aw ma t e r i a l s i n c l u d i n g t h e i r b r a n d n ame l a b e l s we r e b e i n g s u p p l i e d by i t a n d a l l 3 un i t s h a d c ommon d e s i g n e r . Thu s , t h e i r c l e a r a n c e s we r e l i a b l e t o b e c l u b b e d . Diwan Sa h e b F a s h i o n s Pv t . L t d . 2009 ( 2 3 7 ) ELT A104 ( SC ) Change in ownership Transferee liable: He l d t h a t c h a n g e i n own e r s h i p o f und e r t a k i n g wou l d no t a f f e c t ob l i g a t i o n o f t h e p e r s o n l i a b l e t o p a y du t y . I f d e f a u l t e r h a d s o l d und e r t a k i n g , t h e t r a n s f e r e e wou l d b e l i a b l e f o r e x c i s e du t y t h a t r ema i n e d ou t s t a n d i n g a s on t h e d a t e o f t r ans fe r . Subu r b a n P l y & P an e l s ( P ) L t d . 2009 ( 2 3 8 ) ELT A54 ( SC ) Exemp t i o n f r om e x c i s e du t y a l o n e und e r a no t i f i c a t i o n c a n n o t b e e x t e n d e d t o p a ymen t o f c e s s l e v i a b l e und e r t h e F i n a n c e Ac t .
I n d o Fa rm T r a c t o r s & Mo to r s L t d v s . UOI 2008 ( 2 2 2 ) ELT 184 (HP ) No t i f i c a t i o n g r a n t i n g e x emp t i o n s t i p u l a t e s t h a t CENVAT Cr e d i t no t t o be t a k en i n f a c t o r y . I t c anno t b e i n f e r r e d t o p r e c l u d e t h e As s e s s e e f r om t a k i n g CENVAT Cr e d i t i n a d i f f e r en t f a c t o r y , even i f he manu f a c t u r e s t h e s ame p r o d u c t . I n n o v a t i v e Te c k P a c k L t d 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 340 ( SC ) New c o n d i t i o n l a i d down by a C i r c u l a r c a n n o t r e s t r i c t o r wh i t t l e down t h e s c o p e o f a n e x emp t i o n no t i f i c a t i o n . Sa ndu r Mic r o C i r c u i t s L t d . 229 ELT 641 ( S .C . ) Emergence of ByProduct Not a Ground for Denying Exemption: Exemp t i o n no t i f i c a t i o n s p e c i f i c a l l y men t i o n s t h a t manu f a c t u r e o f s p e c i f i e d good s (C h a p t e r 29 E t h y l e n e / P r o p y l e n e ) on l y e l i g i b l e f o r e x emp t i o n . Due t o t h e manu f a c t u r i n g p r o c e s s , good s c o v e r e d und e r Chap t e r 27 ( n o n s p e c i f i e d good s s u c h a s E t h a n e / Me t h a n e ) we r e manu f a c t u r e d a u t oma t i c a l l y a n d i n e v i t a b l y a s a by
p r o d u c t . Und e r s u c h c a s e s , e x emp t i o n c a n n o t b e d e n i e d on t h e g r o u n d t h a t s ome o t h e r p r o d u c t s h a v e eme r g e d . Na t i o n a l Org a n i c Chem i c a l I n d u s t r i e s L t d 2008 ( 2 3 2 ) ELT 193 ( SC ) Clubbing of Clearances: Demand b a s e d on two un i t s h a v i n g c ommon Di r e c t o r s a n d on e pe r son l o o k i n g a f t e r a f f a i r s o f bo t h a n d s e c o n d no t h a v i n g c omp l e t e mach i n e r y t o manu f a c t u r e f i n a l p r oduc t , c anno t be a ba s e f o r c l ubb i ng o f c l e a r a n c e s . Es p e c i a l l y , i f a c c o u n t s o f bo t h un i t s man a g e d s e p a r a t e l y a n d c a p i t a l , p r em i s e s , mach i n e r y , l a b o u r a n d op e r a t i o n s a r e s e p a r a t e f o r bo t h t h e un i t s . Sup e r i o r P r o d u c t s ( 2 0 0 8 ) 230 ELT 3 ( SC ) Eve n i f t h e r e wa s c ommon a l i t y o f u s e o f o f f i c e p r em i s e s , t e l e p h o n e , s t a f f e t c . when t h e r e a r e s e p a r a t e man a g emen t , s e p a r a t e f i n an c i a l con t r o l and f i n an c i a l f u n d i n g t h e un i t s s h a l l b e t r e a t e d a s i n d ependen t . E l e c t r o Mech a n i c a l Engg . Co r p n . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 229 ELT 321 ( SC )
Apa r t f r om Logo o f t h e As s e s s e e , l o g o o f t h e Mar k e t i n g F i rm wa s a l s o a f f i x e d on t h e p r o d u c t . The r e f o r e , c l e a r a n c e by t h e As s e s s e e no t e n t i t l e d f o r SS I e x emp t i o n und e r t h e no t i f i c a t i o n . Ami t Engg . Work s ( 2 0 0 8 ) 223 ELT 166 (B om . ) Printing of Design / Shape [ RTP ] : Ma rk e t i n g Company s monog r am wa s i n h e x a g o n a l des i gn and i t p r i n t e d s u ch hexagona l de s i gn on t h e v i s i t i n g c a r d s o f i t s e x e c u t i v e s . Su c h p r i n t i n g do e s no t c o n f e r a n y own e r s h i p ov e r t h e d e s i g n . The r e f o r e , i f t h e Manu f a c t u r i n g Company ( S S I J o bwo r k e r ) p r i n t s a h e x a g o n a l a r t i s t i c d e s i g n on t h e c o r r u g a t e d box e s , t h e y c a n n o t b e he ld t o be us ing o the r p e r s o n s (Ma r k e t i n g Company s ) b r a n d n ame . Hen c e , t h e Manu f a c t u r i n g Company i s e l i g i b l e f o r SS I Exemp t i o n . Ni r l e x Sp a r e s Pv t . L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 222 ELT 3 ( SC ) 100% EOU: The b e n e f i t o f Exemp t i o n No t i f i c a t i o n 8 / 9 7 C .E . wou l d b e a v a i l a b l e e v e n i f impo r t e d
c o n s umab l e s a r e u s e d i n t h e manu f a c t u r e by 100% EOU . Con s umab l e s r e f e r s on l y t o ma t e r i a l wh i c h i s u t i l i z e d a s a n i n p u t i n t h e manu f a c t u r i n g p r o c e s s bu t i s no t i d e n t i f i a b l e i n t h e f i n a l p r oduc t by r e a s o n o f f a c t t h a t i t h a s go t c o n s umed t h e r e i n . As i a n Pe r o x i d e s L t d . 228 ELT 5 ( SC ) Customs Act applicable: Good s manu f a c t u r e d i n FTZ a r e no t on l y e x emp t e d f r om Exc i s e bu t a l l r aw ma t e r i a l , wh i c h i s impo r t e d f o r pu r p o s e o f manu f a c t u r e i s a l s o e x emp t e d f r om c u s t oms du t y a n d EPZ a r e t r e a t e d a s c u s t oms wa r e h o u s e whe r e f r om good s c a n n o t b e r emov e d f o r dome s t i c ma r k e t wi t h o u t p e rm i s s i o n a n d wi t h o u t p a ymen t o f du t i e s . Cu s t oms Ac t i s app l i c ab l e i n a l l s u ch cases . Pa dm i n i Te c h n o l o g i e s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 5 ) ELT 424 (D e l . ) 2. CUSTO MS 2.1 B ASICS OF CUSTO MS Case Gist Citation An a s s e s s e e impo r t e d c e r t a i n good s u s i ng ben e f i t av a i l a b l e t o a manu f a c t u r e r e x p o r t e r bu t h a d
no manu f a c t u r i n g un i t . The a s s e s s e e i s no t e n t i t l e d t o u s e t h e b e n e f i t . I f any bene f i t i s a cqu i r e d by f r a u d u l e n t mean s , i t wi l l no t con f e r any r i g h t t o t h e a s s e s s e e . Commi s s i o n e r Of Cu s t oms ( S e a ) , Chenn a i v s . CESTAT 2009 (Mad . ) Exports only under Customs Act: Expo r t s a r e t o b e mad e und e r t h e Cu s t oms Ac t a l o n e and no t a n y o t h e r Ac t . Hen c e , Sp e c i f i e d d r u g s e x p o r t e d wi t h o u t p e rm i s s i o n f r om t h e c ompe t e n t a u t h o r i t y und e r t h e Cu s t oms Ac t s h a l l a t t r a c t p r o s e c u t i o n und e r t h e Cu s t oms Ac t . D . Ramak r i s h n a n Vs I n t e l l i g e n c e Of f i c e r Na r c o t i c Con t r o l Bu r e a u 2009 ( 2 4 0 ) ELT 321 ( SC ) Exemption Burden on Assessee: Bu r d e n on impo r t e r t o p r o v e s a t i s f a c t i o n o f t e rm s a n d c o n d i t i o n s o f e x emp t i o n no t i f i c a t i o n Ho t e l Le e l a Ven t u r e L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 234 ELT 389 ( SC ) Exemp t i o n no t i f i c a t i o n s a r e t o b e i n t e r p r e t e d s t r i c t l y . Bu r d e n on a s s e s s e e t o p r o v e t h a t t h e i t em
f a l l s wi t h i n f o u r c o r n e r s o f e x emp t i o n no t i f i c a t i o n . Pa r e n t e r a l Drug s ( I ) L t d . 2009 ( 2 3 6 ) ELT 625 ( SC ) Proper Officer: Onc e powe r h a s b e e n e x e r c i s e d u / s 4 o f Cu s t oms Ac t , on l y t h e P r o p e r Of f i c e r no t i f i e d f o r t h a t a r e a c o u l d e x e r c i s e t h e powe r s und e r t h e Ac t , a n d t h e Commi s s i o n e r ( P r e v e n t i v e ) wou l d h a v e no j u r i s d i c t i o n . Nob l e As s e t Co . L t d . 230 ELT 22 (B om . ) Oi l r i g s l o c a t e d b e yo nd t e r r i t o r i a l wa t e r s o f t h e Coun t r y , bu t wi t h i n Exc l u s i v e Econom i c z o n e a n d i n no t i f i e d De s i g n a t e d Ar e a a r e on l y wi t h i n I n d i a . So , v e s s e l s c a r r y i n g s t o r e s t o s u c h Oi l R i g s c a n n o t b e c o n s i d e r e d a s Fo r e i g n Go i n g Ve s s e l . The r e f o r e , t h e s e impo r t s a r e no t e l i g i b l e f o r e x emp t i o n , o r be con s i d e r e d a s expo r t , a s o i l r i g s i n EEZ o r Con t i n e n t a l Sh e l f a r e no t f o r e i g n go i n g v e s s e l s . Aban Loyd Ch i l e s Of f s h o r e L t d 2008 ( 2 2 7 ) ELT 24 ( SC ) Duty Liability on Goods reimported: Magn e t i c Good s a r e impo r t e d , a n d Cu s t oms Du t y pa id
t h e r e o n . Th e s e a r e e x p o r t e d a n d t h e n r e impo r t e d . As s e s s e e i s l i a b l e t o p a y t h e s ame du t y on good s r e impo r t e d a s h a d b e e n p a i d when good s we r e impo r t e d f o r t h e f i r s t t im e . Sup e r Ca s s e t t e s I n d u s t r i e s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 5 ) ELT 401 ( SC ) Option to choose exemption At the time of Original Export: Good s i n i t i a l l y e x p o r t e d by t h e As s e s s e e we r e r e impo r t e d b a c k t o I n d i a on b e i n g r e j e c t e d by t h e Fo r e i g n Buy e r a s d e f e c t i v e . At t h e t im e o f o r i g i n a l e x p o r t , t h e a s s e s s e e c l a imed e x emp t i o n und e r No t i f i c a t i o n 158 / 95 . At t h e t im e o f r e e x p o r t , t h e a s s e s s e e , wan t e d t o c l a im b e n e f i t und e r No t i f i c a t i o n No . 9 4 / 9 6 . He l d , t h a t on c e t h e a s s e s s e e op t e d f o r b e n e f i t und e r a No t i f i c a t i o n , t h e a s s e s s e e c anno t change i t s op t i o n a t a l a t e r s t a g e . I n d i a n Rayon & I n d u s t r i e s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 9 ) ELT 3 ( SC ) Exemption to Equipment Scope and Applicability: Pu r p o s e o f e x emp t i o n mus t b e c o n s i d e r e d i n e n t i r e t y . When e x emp t i o n i s g r a n t e d t o e q u i pmen t s mad e (C r a n e ) t o be used f o r a
p a r t i c u l a r pu r p o s e , t h e n s u c h e x emp t i o n wou l d a l s o e x t e n d t o t h e s e l f p r o p e l l e d modu l a r t r a n s p o r t s y s t em a t t a c h e d t o t h e c r a n e f o r p r o v i d i n g mob i l i t y . Re l i a n c e Pe t r o l e um L t d 2008 ( 2 2 7 ) ELT 3 ( SC ) 2.2 CLASSIFICA TION OF CUSTO MS Goods imported in CKD condition: Ru l e 2 ( a ) o f Ru l e s f o r I n t e r p r e t a t i o n o f Ta r i f f a p p l i c a b l e on l y i f a l l c ompon e n t s i n t e n d e d t o mak e a f i n a l p r o d u c t p r e s e n t e d a t s ame t im e f o r c u s t oms c l e a r a n c e . When impo r t e d good s p r e s e n t e d un a s s emb l e d / d i s a s s emb l e d c a n b e pu t t o g e t h e r by mean s o f a s imp l e f i x i n g d e v i c e o r by r i v e t i n g o r we l d i n g . Good s r e q u i r i n g c omp l i c a t e d p r o c e s s t o mak e f i n a l p r o d u c t , c a n n o t b e c o n s i d e r e d a s un f i n i s h e d good s h a v i n g e s s e n t i a l c h a r a c t e r o f c omp l e t e a r t i c l e s . The r e f o r e , c ompon e n t s o f Co l o u r Te l e v i s i o n s impo r t e d c a n n o t b e c o n s i d e r e d a s CTV impo r t e d i n CKD . Sony I n d i a L t d 2008 ( 2 3 1 ) ELT 385 ( SC ) 2.3 V ALUATION OF CUSTO MS Case Gist Citation
Va l u e o f a n y good s c h a r g e a b l e t o du t y o f Cu s t oms wou l d b e d e emed t o b e t h e p r i c e a t wh i c h s im i l a r good s a r e o r d i n a r i l y s o l d o r o f f e r ed f o r s a l e f o r de l i v e ry a t t h e t im e a n d p l a c e o f impo r t a t i o n i n t h e c o u r s e o f i n t e r n a t i o n a l t r a d e whe r e t h e buy e r a n d s e l l e r h a v e no i n t e r e s t i n bu s i n e s s o f e a c h o t h e r a n d t h e p r i c e i s t h e s o l e con s i d e r a t i o n f o r t h e s a l e or offer for sa le . Radh e y Shy am Ra t n a l a l Vs Commi s s i o n e r o f Cu s t oms ( 2 0 0 9 ) ( SC ) Case Gist Citation Onc e n a t u r e o f good s h a v e b e e n mi s d e c l a r e d , t h e v a l u e d e c l a r e d on impo r t e d good s b e c ome s un a c c e p t a b l e . Bu t , i t do e s no t a f f e c t t h e l e g a l po s i t i o n t h a t t h e bu r d e n i s on t h e Cu s t oms Au t h o r i t i e s t o e s t a b l i s h t h e c a s e o f mi s d e c l a r a t i o n o f good s o r v a l u a t i o n o r t h a t t h e d e c l a r e d p r i c e d i d no t r e f l e c t t h e t r u e t r an s ac t i on va lue . Va r s h a P l a s t i c s Pv t . L t d . v s UOI 2009 ( SC )
Bu r d e n on d e p a r tme n t t o e s t a b l i s h c a s e o f mi s d e c l a r a t i o n o f good s o r va lua t i on . I n t h e ab sence o f ev idence o f c o n t empo r a n e o u s impo r t s , r e f e r e n c e t o fo r e ign j ou rna l fo r f i n d i n g ou t c o r r e c t i n t e r n a t i o n a l p r i c e o f impo r t e d good s may not be irrelevant. Va r s h a P l a s t i c s Pv t . L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 235 ELT 193 ( SC ) Rejection of transaction value: Whe r e t h e t r an s ac t i on va lue i s r e j e c t ed f o r ex t r a o rd in a ry o r s p e c i a l r e a s o n s , wi t h o u t s p e c i f y i n g such r e a son s , t h en such r e j e c t i on i s no t a c c e p t a b l e . Mo to r I n d u s t r i e s Co L t d ( 2 0 0 9 ) 244 ELT 4 ( SC ) Website information not valid Web s i t e i n f o rma t i o n a v a i l a b l e i n r e s p e c t o f s ome o t h e r mode l no t a c c e p t a b l e a s AV a s p e r Cu s t oms ( Va l u a t i o n ) Ru l e s , 1988 . Compe t e n t Bu s i n e s s Mach i n e s 2009 ( 2 3 6 ) ELT 629 ( SC ) Transaction Value under declared: Se c t i o n 14 p r o v i d e s f o r v a l u e b e d e emed t o b e pr ice a t
wh i c h s u c h o r l i k e good s o r d i n a r i l y s o l d Deemed v a l u e und e r Se c t i o n 14 ( 1 ) wou l d p r e v a i l when p r i c e d e c l a r e d do e s no t r e f l e c t p r i c e a t wh i c h s u c h o r l i k e good s o r d i n a r i l y so ld . Radh e y Shy am Ra t a n l a l VCC(ADJ . ) , 2009 ( 2 3 8 ) ELT 14 ( SC ) Rule 10(1)I of Customs Valuation Rules: When Roy a l t y P aymen t i s no t a c o n d i t i o n p re r e q u i s i t e t o s a l e o f good s ( impo r t o f good s ) , a n d when r o y a l t y p a ymen t i s no t b a s e d on v a l u e o f impo r t e d good s , bu t wa s p a y a b l e i n d ependen t o f s u ch va l u e a t s p e c i f i c un i t r a t e , i t c a n n o t b e a d d e d t o T r a n s a c t i o n Va l u e . WEP Pe r i p h e r a l s L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 224 ELT 30 ( SC ) Barge Charges after Customs Barrier: Ba r g e Hi r e Cha r g e s i n c u r r e d f o r un l o a d i n g f r om Mo th e r Ve s s e l on t o b a r g e a f t e r c r o s s i n g Cu s t oms Ba r r i e r , no t i n c l u d i b l e i n As s e s s a b l e Va l u e o f impo r t e d good s . HYGRDSE Pe l l e t s L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 225 ELT 337 ( SC )
Penal Charges paid for Late Arrival to Importer: Pe n a l c h a r g e s p a i d o r p e n a l t y a l l owan c e g i v e n by t h e Cha r t e r / Supp l i e r f o r l a t e a r r i v a l o f t h e ves s e l i s a p e rm i s s i b l e d e d u c t i o n f o r d e t e rm i n i n g T r a n s a c t i o n Va l u e . Hindu s t a n Z i n c L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 228 ELT A137 Price Decrease due to Volume Increase: Sub s t a n t i a l i n c r e a s e i n vo l ume may hav e r e s u l t e d i n d e c r e a s e i n p r i c e . I d e n t i c a l good s f o r t h i s pu r p o s e s h o u l d b e good s o f c ompa r a b l e qu a n t i t y impo r t e d a t t h e s ame t im e , a n d no t a l owe r vo l ume o f good s impo r t e d s ome t ime b a c k . I n i t i a t i n g Exp l o s i v e s Sy s t ems ( I ) L t d 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 343 ( SC ) Related Persons Mutuality of Interest: Expo r t e r ho l d i n g 30% o f Equ i t y Cap i t a l of impo r t e r do e s no t e s t a b l i s h mu t u a l i t y o f i n t e r e s t , a s Impo r t e r do e s no t ho l d any equ i t y i n t h e un i t o f t h e Supp l i e r . Vo l ume o f e x p o r t h a s i n c r e a s e d wh i c h i s t h e r e a son f o r dec r ea s e i n p r i c e . The bu r d e n t o p r o v e
und e r v a l u a t i o n l i e s on t h e Rev e n u e . I n i t i a t i n g Exp l o s i v e s Sy s t ems ( I ) L t d 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 343 ( SC ) Website Quotations: P r i c e s quo t e d i n t h e i n t e r n e t web s i t e o f t h e manu f a c t u r e r s c anno t be r e l i e d upon f o r s im i l a r / i d e n t i c a l good s v a l u e . Th e s e v a l u e s a r e no t c o n s i d e r e d t o b e ob t a i n e d t h r o u g h i nves t iga t ion . BC T r a d i n g Co . 223 ELT A . 13 3 ( SC ) Valuation of Electronic Goods: Va l u a t i o n b a s e d on c o n t empo r a n e o u s impo r t s ( s im i l a r good s impo r t e d a t a r o u n d t h e s ame t im e ) s h o u l d no t b e r e s o r t e d f o r e l e c t r o n i c good s wi t h o u t t e c h n i c a l c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s b e i n g s h own t o b e i den t i ca l . Xp r e s s Compu t e r s 2008 ( 2 2 5 ) ELT 78 ( T r i . Che . ) 2.4 CONVEY ANCES Case Gist Citation Demurrage Charges: I n t e r n a t i o n a l Ai r p o r t Au t h o r i t y o f I n d i a ( IAA I ) wa i v e d d emu r r a g e c h a r g e s t o t h e e x t e n t o f 80% und e r S e c 45 o f Cu s t oms Ac t , 1962 . IAA I who i s a n i n d ependen t s t a t u t o r y
co r po r a t i o n a l t h ough i s an app r ov ed c u s t o d i a n u / s 45 , e x e r c i s e s i t s i n d e p e n d e n t powe r a n d j u r i s d i c t i o n i n d emand i n g p a ymen t o f Demu r r a g e Cha r g e s . Na r a y a n I n t e r n a t i o n a l ( 2 0 0 8 ) 225 ELT 54 (D e l . ) Bill of Entry / Encashment of Bank Guarantee: Good s c a n n o t b e r e l e a s e d wi t h o u t f i l i ng o f Bi l l o f En t r y . Su c h c l e a r a n c e i s no t a p p r o p r i a t e , e v e n i f p e rm i t t e d by t h e High Cou r t . Howev e r , i f good s h a v e b e e n c l e a r e d , t h e Dep a r tme n t c a n e n c a s h t h e Bank Gua r a n t e e . Atma F i b r e s ( P ) L t d 2008 ( 2 3 0 ) ELT ( SC ) Re l e v a n t d a t e f o r l e v y o f i n t e r e s t i s t h e d a t e o f p a ymen t o f du t y a n d no t t h e da t e o f p r e s en t a t i on o f TR6 Cha l l a n f o r c l e a r a n c e o f good s . Vi j a y S i l k Hou s e 2008 ( 2 2 3 ) ELT 30 (A l l . ) Relevant Date: Impo r t e d Good s c l e a r e d f o r home c o n s ump t i o n u / s 46 upon p a ymen t o f du t y . Su c h good s a r e c o n t i n u e d t o b e h e l d i n t h e wa r e h o u s e und e r a n a p p l i c a t i o n u / s 49 a n d
s u b s e q u e n t l y r emov e d f o r home c o n s ump t i o n . The r e l e v a n t d a t e f o r l evy i s t h e da t e o f ob t a i n i n g c l e a r a n c e u / s 46 a n d no t t h e a c t u a l d a t e o f r emov a l . B i e c c o Law r i e L t d 2008 ( 2 2 3 ) ELT 3 ( SC ) Case Gist Citation Conveyance in Lots: Whe r e du t y on t h e wa r e h o u s e d good s i s p a i d a n d o u t o f cha rge o rde r f o r home c o n s ump t i o n i s mad e by t h e P r o p e r Of f i c e r i n c omp l i a n c e wi t h Se c . 68 , t h e good s r emov e d i n sma l l e r l o t s h a v e t o b e t r e a t e d a s c l e a r e d f o r home c o n s ump t i o n , a n d Impo r t e r wou l d no t b e r e q u i r e d t o p a y a n y t h i n g mo r e . No withdrawal of surrender: I t i s no t op e n t o t h e Impo r t e r t o wi t h d r aw t h e s u r r e n d e r o f good s . Impo r t e r c a n n o t b e p e rm i t t e d t o t a k e a d v a n t a g e o f own wrong a n d t o s a y t h a t a u c t i o n c o u l d no t b e f i na l i zed . Sh a k t i LPG L t d . 2008 ( 2 2 3 ) E .L . T . 129 ( S .C . ) Foreign going Vessel: No du t y i s p a y a b l e on impo r t o f S t o r e s , i f t h e v e s s e l i s a f o r e i g n go i n g
v e s s e l whe t h e r o r no t S t o r e s i s c o n s umed on Boa r d i n t h e I n d i a n Po r t . J a i s u Sh i p p i n g Co . Pv t . L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 229 ELT 3 ( SC ) Relinquishment of title to goods: 1 . I t i s no t n e c e s s a r y t o f u l f i l l t h e c o n d i t i o n s f o r c l e a r a n c e o f wa r e h o u s e d good s f o r r e l i n q u i s hmen t o f t i t l e t o good s . 2 . On r e l i n q u i s hmen t o f t i t l e , t h e impo r t e r i s a b s o l v e d on l y o f t h e l i a b i l i t y t o p a y Cu s t oms du t y bu t h e i s l i a b l e t o p a y o t h e r du e s l i k e r en t , i n t e r e s t e t c . 3 . Ev en i f o r d e r f o r c l e a r a n c e o f good s f o r home c o n s ump t i o n i s p a s s e d , p rope r au t ho r i z a t i o n and p a ymen t s a r e t o b e mad e b e f o r e r e l i n q u i s hmen t o f t i t l e . J .K .C emen t Work s ( 2 0 0 8 ) 223 ELT 138 (R a j . ) The r i g h t o f wa r e h o u s e k e e p e r t o r e c o v e r wa r e h o u s i n g c h a r g e s f r om t h e s a l e p roceed s i s i n p r i o r i t y t o t h e r i g h t t o r e c o v e r Cu s t oms Du t y . As s o c i a t e d Con t a i n e r Te rm i n a l L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 226 ELT 169 (D e l . ) 3. SER ICE TAX LA V W 3.1 P ROCEDURES UNDE SER R VICE TAX LA W Case Gist Citation
I f t h e a c t i v i t i e s s h ow t h a t i n t h e a c t u a l r u n n i n g o f t h e un i t s , t h e r e wa s no d i s t i n c t i o n o r d ema r c a t i o n , t h e n t h e c l e a r a n c e s o f s u c h un i t s i s t o b e c l u b b e d . Rao I n d u s t r i e s ( 2 0 0 8 ) 9 STR 581 ( T r i B a ng ) Pe r s o n l i a b l e t o p a y Se r v i c e t a x wi l l b e l i a b l e t o p a y I n t e r e s t on d e l a y e d p a ymen t o f Se r v i c e t a x . The r e f o r e , i n c a s e o f impo r t o f s e r v i c e s , Se r v i c e r e c i p i e n t wi l l p a y in teres t . Ke r a l a S t a t e E l e c t r i c i t y Boa r d [ 2 0 0 8 ] 9 STR 3 ( SC ) Mi s t a k e do e s no t c o v e r a n y mi s t a k e wh i c h may b e d i s c o v e r e d by a c omp l i c a t e d p r o c e s s o f i n v e s t i g a t i o n , a r g umen t o r p r o o f . Su c h mi s t a k e s c a n n o t b e c o r r e c t e d by r ec t i f i ca t ion . Dev a Me t a l Powde r s P L t d v s . CTT , UP 2008 ( 9 ) STR 11 3 ( SC ) Fo r c l a im i n g a b a t emen t und e r No t f n No . 1 / 2 0 0 6 ST , Va l u e o f ma t e r i a l s s u p p l i e d f r e e o f c h a r g e by s e r v i c e r e c i p i e n t i s no t i n c l u d i b l e i n t h e va lu e o f t a x ab l e s e rv i c e . E r a I n f r a Eng i n e e r i n g L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 11 STR 3 (D e l . )
Book i n g o f o r d e r s f o r f o r e i g n s u p p l i e r f o r s u p p l y o f good s i n I n d i a c a n n o t b e t r e a t e d a s Expo r t o f Se r v i c e s b e c a u s e s e r v i c e wa s no t p r o v i d e d ou t s i d e I n d i a a n d no t u s e d ou t s i d e I n d i a . Cani Merchandising Pvt. Ltd. (2008) 11 STR 10 (TriDel.) 3.2 TAXA BLE SER ICES V Case Gist Citation The s e r v i c e s p r o v i d e d by midd l eman a b r o a d i n f i n d i n g p r o s p e c t i v e buy e r s , t h e i r r e q u i r emen t a n d i n f o rm i n g a s s e s s e e a b o u t s ame i n r e l a t i o n t o ma r k e t i n g o r s a l e o f good s p r o d u c e d by t h em a r e c o v e r e d und e r d e f i n i t i o n o f Bu s i n e s s Aux i l i a r y Se r v i c e s . Nah a r Sp i n n i n g Mi l l s 2009 ( 1 4 ) STR J 1 6 3 ( S .C . ) Wharfage Charges Not liable: Wha r f a g e Cha r g e s i n c u r r e d by Cu s t om Hou s e Agen t i s no t i n c l ud ib l e i n t h e va lue o f t axab l e s e r v i c e a n d h e n c e no t s u b j e c t t o Se r v i c e t a x . Alv a r e s & Thoma s ( 2 0 0 9 ) 15 STR J 2 4 ( SC ) Service tax on marketing of lottery tickets Only prospective: S i n c e t h e e x p l a n a t i o n
( t a x i n g t h e ma r k e t i n g o f l o t t e r y t i c k e t s ) wid e n s t h e t a x n e t , i t i s no t c l a r i f i c a t o r y o r exp l an a t o r y i n n a t u r e . Fu r t h e r a s t h e e x p l a n a t i o n b r i n g s ou t s u b s t a n t i a l c h a n g e s i n l aw , i t i s no t r e t r o s p e c t i v e i n op e r a t i o n . Mar t i n Lo t t e r y Agen c i e s L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 14 STR 593 ( SC ) Middlemans services Business Auxiliary: Se r v i c e s p r o v i d e d by midd l eman a b r o a d in f i n d i n g p r o s p e c t i v e buy e r s , t h e i r r e q u i r emen t a n d i n f o rm i n g a s s e s s e e a b o u t s ame i n r e l a t i o n t o ma r k e t i n g o r s a l e o f good s p r o d u c e d by t h em we r e c o v e r e d und e r d e f i n i t i o n o f Bu s i n e s s Aux i l i a r y Se r v i c e s . Nah a r Sp i n n i n g Mi l l s ( 2 0 0 9 ) 14 STR J 1 6 3 ( SC ) Mak i n g ho a r d i n g s / s i g n b o a r d s wi t h o u t p r e p a r i n g a d v e r t i s emen t i s no t c o v e r e d und e r Adv e r t i s i n g Agen c y Se r v i c e s . Hi t e c h Pub l i c i t i e s ( 2 0 0 8 ) 11 STR 140 ( T r i Ch e n n a i ) Case Gist Citation Hi r e Pu r c h a s e F i n a n c e s e r v i c e s a r e no t c o v e r e d und e r Bank i n g a n d F i n a n c i a l Se r v i c e s . I n t h e c a s e
o f Hi r e Pu r c h a s e , t i t l e t o good s v e s t s wi t h t h e Se l l i n g Company whe r e a s i n c a s e o f Hi r e Pu r c h a s e F i n a n c e a g r e emen t , i t v e s t s wi t h t h e pu r c h a s e r . Note: F i n a n c i n g t h e pu r c h a s e o f a s s e t i s no t c o v e r e d und e r Bank i n g a n d F i n a n c i a l Se r v i c e s . Ba j a j Au t o F i n a n c e L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 10 STR 433 ( SC ) Rubb e r p a c k i n g amoun t s t o manu f a c t u r e a n d h e n c e no t c o v e r e d und e r Bu s i n e s s Aux i l i a r y Se r v i c e s . J a y a n t h i Rubb e r s ( 2 008 ) 9 STR 153 ( T r i B a n g . ) P r omo t i o n o f a n y s e r v i c e , whe t h e r o r no t t a x a b l e i s c o v e r e d und e r Bu s i n e s s Aux i l i a r y Se r v i c e s . The F i n a n c e r s ( 2 0 0 8 ) 11 STR 140 ( T r i Ch e n n a i ) Annual Maintanence Services: Va l u e o f s p a r e s a n d p a r t s i s no t i n c l u d i b l e i n t h e g r o s s amoun t c h a r g e d i n c a s e o f AMC a n d s e r v i c e t a x i s p a y a b l e on l y on t h e amoun t o f c omm i s s i o n . Wip r o GE Med i c a l Sy s t ems Pv t . L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 11 STR 142 ( T r i B a n g )
Mer e p r o c u r i n g o r h a v i n g o r d e r s f o r t h e p r i n c i p a l by a n a g e n t on p a ymen t o f c omm i s s i o n b a s i s wou l d no t amoun t t o C l e a r i n g a n d Fo rwa r d i n g Agen t s Se r v i c e s . Un i t e d P l a s t ome r s 10 STR 229 ( P & H) Interconnected Flats Not Separate: Two f l a t s c a n n o t b e c o n s i d e r e d a s a s i n g l e un i t s imp l y b e c a u s e t h e y a r e i n t e r c o n n e c t e d . The a g r e emen t s i n r e s p e c t o f t h e tw o f l a t s we r e s e p a r a t e a n d t h e r e we r e tw o d i f f e r e n t e l e c t r i c me t e r s i n r e s p e c t o f t h e tw o f l a t s . S .R a n g a r a j a n v s . Oye s t e r Co op e r a t i v e Hou s i n g So c i e t y L im i t e d (B om ) CA J o u r n a l May 08 Pa g e 1888 Construction Services Residential: Sa l e o f r e a d y bu i l t f l a t s by t h e Dev e l o p e r / P r omo t e r wi t h o u t e n g a g i n g t h e s e r v i c e s o f a n y o t h e r p e r s o n i s no t c o v e r e d und e r Con s t r u c t i o n S e r v i c e s . Gr e e n v i ew Land & Bu i l d c o n L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 11 STR ( T r i De l . ) Cargo Handling Services: Loa d i n g a n d un l o a d i n g o f i r o n o r e i n a min e i s no t c o v e r e d und e r
Ca r g o Hand l i n g Se r v i c e b e c a u s e i r o n o r e c a n n o t b e c omme r c i a l l y c a l l e d Ca r g o . B .K .Th a k k a r ( 2 0 0 8 ) 9 STR 542 ( T r i Ko l k a t t a ) Mandap Keepers Services: Pa r k i n g Cha r g e s a r e i n c l ud ed a s pa r t o f t a x ab l e va l u e i n case of Mand a p Keep e r s s e r v i c e s . De s e r t I n n L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 10 STR 573 ( T r i De l ) Photography Services: 1 . Bi fu r c a t i on o f g ro s s r e c e i p t s b e tw e e n good s s u p p l i e d a n d s e r v i c e s r e j ec t ed . 2 . Ta x a b l e s e r v i c e i n c l u d e s t h e v a l u e o f good s s u p p l i e s a s we l l . Wes t e r n Ra j a s t h a n Co l o u r Lab As s o . ( 9 ) STR 351 (R a j . ) P r e p a r i n g e l e c t o r pho t o i d e n t i t y c a r d s on b e h a l f o f E l e c t i o n Commi s s i o n o f I n d i a i s no t l i a b l e t o Se r v i c e t a x b e c a u s e a c t i v i t i e s p e r f o rmed by Sov e r e i g n / Pub l i c Au t h o r i t i e s a r e e x emp t f r om Se r v i c e t ax . C .S . S o f tw a r e En t e r p r i s e s L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 10 STR 367 ( T r i Bang ) Ou t d o o r c a t e r i n g s e r v i c e s p r o v i d e d t o t h e emp l o y e e s wi t h i n t h e f a c t o r y
p r em i s e s a r e i n p u t s e r v i c e s . Vi c t o r Ga s k e t s I n d i a L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 10 STR 363 ( T r i Mum) 4. COM MON TOP ICS 4.1 CENV T CRED A IT Case Gist Citation CENVAT Cr e d i t i s a dm i s s i b l e on p l a s t i c c r a t e s u s e d f o r t r a n s p o r t a t i o n o f r aw ma t e r i a l t o p r o c e s s i n g un i t s a n d F i n i s h e d good s f r om mach i n e t o s t o r a g e a r e a a s i n p u t s a n d a l s o a s Cap i t a l Good s . Ban c o P r o d u c t s ( I n d i a ) L t d . v s CCEx , Vadod a r a I 2009 ( 2 3 5 ) ELT 636 ( T r i LB ) Whe r e i n p u t s a r e e n t e r e d i n s t o c k r e g i s t e r bu t no t e n t e r e d i n Ex c e l Sh e e t ma i n t a i n e d i n c ompu t e r a n d t h e r e wa s no t h i n g t o s h ow wrong f u l a v a i lme n t o f CENVAT Cr e d i t , i n pu t s c anno t be c o n f i s c a t e d by t h e d e p a r tmen t Gr e e n Al l o y s Pv t . L t d . v s UOI 2009 ( 2 3 5 ) ELT 405 ( P&H . ) 100% EOU Eligible for Input credit: 100% EOUs a r e e n t i t l e d t o t a k e Cenv a t c r e d i t o f du t y on i n p u t s p r o c u r e d i n d i g e n o u s l y a n d when t h e y we r e no t i n a po s i t i o n t o u t i l i z e t h e s ame , t h e y
a r e e n t i t l e d t o r e f u n d und e r Ru l e 5 o f Cenv a t Cr e d i t Ru l e s , 2004 . ANZ I n t e r n a t i o n a l 2009 ( 2 4 0 ) ELT A16 ( SC ) Cenvat Credit on fuel: Cenv a t Cr e d i t c a n b e t a k e n on i n p u t s u s e d a s f u e l i n manufacture of exempted goods. Gu j a r a t Na rmad a Fe r t i l i z e r s Co . L t d . 2009 ( 2 4 0 ) ELT 661 ( SC ) No credit on electricity to sister units: Cr e d i t i s no t a l l owed on i n p u t s u s e d i n e lec t r ic i ty whe e l e d ou t t o s i s t e r un i t s , v e n do r s , j o i n t ven t u r e s . I f e l e c t r i c i t y i s p a r t l y c o n s umed f o r own bu s i n e s s a n d p a r t l y c l e a r e d ou t s i d e , t h e a s s e s s e e i s no t e n t i t l e d t o Cenv a t c r e d i t t o t h e ex t en t o f t h e exce s s e l e c t r i c i t y c l e a r e d at the contractual rates i n f a vou r o f j o i n t ven t u r e s , vendo r s , g r i d e t c . , wh i c h i s s o l d a t a p r i c e . Inclusion of Packing Material: Me r e f a c t t h a t p a c k i n g ma t e r i a l s v a l u e i s i n c l u d e d in a s s e s s a b l e v a l u e o f f i n a l p r o d u c t do e s no t e n t i t l e manu f a c t u r e r t o t a k e c red i t . Mar u t i Su z uk i L t d .
2009 ( 2 4 0 ) ELT 641 ( SC ) Case Gist Citation Shifting of factory: Ru l e 10 o f CENVAT Cr e d i t Ru l e s , 2004 p e rm i t s t h e assessee to t r ans fe r the a v a i l a b l e c r e d i t s a l o n g wi t h i n p u t s a n d c a p i t a l good s i n s t o c k a t t h e f a c t o r y t o t h e n ew l o c a t i o n p r o v i d e d c a p i t a l good s , i n p u t s a n d b a l a n c e unu t i l i s e d c r e d i t wa s p r o p e r l y r e c e i v ed and a c coun t ed i n r e g i s t e r s i n n ew un i t a f t e r sh i f t ing of f ac to ry . CESTAT 2009 ( 2 3 7 ) ELT A48 ( SC ) Low Su l p h u r Heav y S t o c k ( LSHS ) u s e d t o p r o d u c e s t e am , wh i c h i n t u r n u s e d f o r manu f a c t u r e o f e x c i s a b l e good s . Du t y p a i d on LSHS i s e l i g i b l e f o r CENVAT Cr e d i t . Gu j a r a t S t a t e F e r t i l i z e r s & Chem . L t d 2008 ( 2 2 9 ) ELT 9 ( SC ) Welding Electrodes for Repair of Machinery: CENVAT Cr e d i t a dm i s s i b l e on we l d i n g e l ec t rodes u s e d f o r r e p a i r s a n d ma i n t e n a n c e o f p l a n t a n d mach i n e r y , s i n c e s u c h p l a n t a n d mach i n e r y i s l o c a t e d wi t h i n t h e f a c t o r y i n wh i c h manu f a c t u r i n g a c t i v i t y t a k e s p l a c e .
Hindu s t a n Z i n c L t d v s . UOI 2008 ( 2 2 8 ) ELT 517 (R a j . ) Machinery Not Used for Production: Cr e d i t no t a v a i l a b l e f o r g a s e s , we l d i n g e l e c t r ode s used f o r r e p a i r s o f mach i n e r y wh i c h i s no t u s e d i n p roduc t i on . SA IL L t d 2008 ( 2 2 9 ) ELT A127 ( SC ) Supp l i e r c h a r g i n g h i g h e r r a t e o f du t y a t 24% i n s t e a d o f 16% , a n d t h e buy e r o f t h e good s p a i d t h e du t y a t 24% t o t h e s u p p l i e r . I n s u c h a c a s e , t h e buy e r c a n a v a i l c r e d i t f o r t h e t o t a l du t y o f 24% p a i d by h im . Pu r i t y F l e x p a c k 2008 ( 9 ) STR 125 (Gu j . ) Inputs Destroyed in Fire: Cr e d i t t a k e n on i npu t s o the r t ho se used i n f i n i sh ed good s / s em i f i n i s h e d good s n e e d s t o b e r e v e r s e d . B i o p a c I n d i a Co r p n . 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 548 (CESTAT Ahm . ) Capital Goods destroyed in fire: Su c h Cap i t a l Good s a r e n e i t h e r c l e a r e d no r r emov e d for sa le , a n d , a r e b e i n g u s e d f o r a numbe r o f y e a r s . Th e r e f o r e , t h e r e n e e d no t b e any r ev e r s a l o f c r ed i t
a v a i l e d on t h em . B i o p a c k I n d i a Co r p o r a t i o n L t d 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 548 (CESTAT Ahm . ) Unu t i l i z e d c r e d i t c a n b e r e f u n d e d e v e n when t h e As s e s s e e wa s i n a po s i t i o n t o u t i l i z e t h e CENVAT Cr e d i t , bu t p a i d f r om PLA . Bhav i n Te x t i l e s 2008 ( 2 2 1 ) ELT 44 (Gu j . ) Credit on Supplementary Invoice: CENVAT Cr e d i t i s a l l owed on s u p p l emen t a r y i nvo i c e i s s u ed by manu f a c t u r e r , who h a d p a i d t h e du t y on a c c o u n t o f mi s c l a s s i f i c a t i o n o f p r oduc t . S in c e t h e i n pu t s u p p l i e r s h o r t p a i d du t y on a c c o u n t o f mi s c l a s s i f i c a t i o n o f p r o d u c t , a n d no t on a c c o u n t o f s u p p r e s s i o n , c r e d i t i s a dm i s s i b l e . Hawk i n s Cook e r s L t d 2008 ( 2 3 2 ) ELT A68 (B om . ) De f e c t i n f o rma t o f i n v o i c e i s s u e d by t h e s u p p l i e r manu f a c t u r e r c a n n o t b e a c au s e f o r den i a l o f c r ed i t i n r e spec t o f such i npu t s used f o r manu f a c t u r e . JK I n d u s t r i e s 2008 ( 2 2 3 ) ELT 372 (R a j . )
Transfer of Credit Shifting of Factory: CENVAT Cr e d i t r u l e do e s no t mand a t e t r a n s f e r of c r e d i t c o r r e s p o n d i n g on l y t o qu a n t um o f i n p u t s t r a n s f e r r e d t o n ew f a c t o r y . Tr an s f e r o f av a i l a b l e c r e d i t s a l o n g wi t h i n p u t s a n d c a p i t a l good s i n s t o c k p e rm i t t e d . CCE v s . CESTAT 2008 ( 2 3 0 ) ELT 209 (Mad . ) CENVAT Cr e d i t c a n b e t a k e n i n r e s p e c t o f du t y p a i d on i n p u t s l o s t i n t r a n s i t be fo r e r e c e i p t i n t h e f a c t o r y when t h e e n t i r e good s r e c e i v e d und e r t h e c o n s i g nmen t a r e u s e d f o r manu f a c t u r e . On l y when i n v o i c e i s f o u n d t o b e wrong o r d i v e r s i o n o f i n p u t r e c e i v e d und e r t h e i n v o i c e , l e s s e r CENVAT Cr e d i t i s a dm i s s i b l e . Bh i lw a r a Sp i n n i n g L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 222 ELT 362 (R a j . ) Quantum of Credit: 1 . Rec i p i e n t un i t i s e n t i t l e d t o a v a i l t h e b e n e f i t o f du t y p a i d by Supp l i e r un i t . 2 . Quan t um o f c r e d i t d e t e rm i n e d by t h e J u r i s d i c t i o n a l o f f i c e r s o f Supp l i e r un i t c a n n o t b e d e n i e d o r c h a l l e n g e d by t h e J u r i s d i c t i o n a l o f f i c e r s i n c h a r g e o f Re c i p i e n t un i t .
M DS Sw i t c h g e a r L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 229 ELT 485 ( SC ) Onu s t o p r o v e t h a t As s e s s e e h a s a v a i l e d CENVAT Cr e d i t i s on t h e Rev e n u e . Au t o I g n i t i o n L t d 2008 ( 2 2 6 ) ELT 14 ( SC ) The r e i s no p r o v i s i o n wh i c h g i v e s f i n a l i t y t o d e c i s i o n o f AAR . Thu s , a wr i t p e t i t i o n und e r t h e c o n s t i t u t i o n c a n b e e n t e r t a i n e d by Cou r t s impugn i n g t h e r u l i n g g i v e n by t h e au tho r i t y . UAE Ex ch a n g e Cen t r e L t d . v s . UOI 2009 ( 2 3 6 ) ELT 223 (D e l . ) 4.2 D MAND & R E ECOVE Y OF DUTY, R R EFUND, D W RA BACK Case Gist Citation I n t e r e s t u / s 11AB o f Cen t r a l Ex c i s e Ac t , 1944 i s no t r e c o v e r a b l e when d i f f e r e n t i a l du t y i s p a i d on a c coun t o f p r i c e va r i a t i o n . CCEx & C v . C l o r i t e c h I n d . 2009 ( 2 3 5 ) ELT 17 (Gu j . ) Power of waiver Du Powe r t o wa i v e p r e depo s i t t o avo i d ha r d sh i p t o pa r t y a g a i n s t whom d emand i s r a i s e d i s d i s c r e t i o n a r y . As l o n g a s d i s c r e t i o n i s no t e x e r c i s e d i n an a r b i t r a r y and
wh ims i c a l f a s h i o n , a wr i t c o u r t wou l d no t i n t e r f e r e wi t h o r d e r o f wa i v e r o f p r edepo s i t o r r e f u s a l t h e r e o f . Mer e f a c t t h a t i s s u e s t h a t a r i s e f o r con s i d e r a t i o n o f appe l l a t e a u t h o r i t y we r e a r g u a b l e i s no t i n i t s e l f s u f f i c i e n t f o r a c omp l e t e wa i v e r o f p r e d e p o s i t . C i s c o Sy s t ems I n d i a Pv t . L im i t e d 2009 ( 2 3 4 ) ELT 618 (D e l . ) Case Gist Citation No Suppression of facts if Interpretation involved: The r e i s no s u p p r e s s i o n o f fac ts i f i n t e r p r e t a t i o n o f Ta r i f f En t r i e s i n v o l v e d o r when c o n f l i c t i n g c o u r t dec i s i on s ex i s t . Ne s t l e I n d i a L t d . 2009 ( 2 3 7 ) ELT A102 ( SC ) Whe r e t h e a s s e s s e e e n g a g e s i n d i l a t o r y t a c t i c s and abu s e o f t h e p ro c e s s o f l aw , i t d i s e n t i t l e s h im f r om a n y r e l i e f i n c l u d i n g p a r t wa i v e r o f p r edepo s i t . Al e x En t e r p r i s e s 2009 ( 2 3 6 ) ELT 10 ( SC ) Payment of only part of differential duty No SCN waiver: I f t h e who l e o f d i f f e r e n t i a l
du t y i s no t p a i d b e f o r e i s s u e o f Show Cau s e No t i c e , i t c a n n o t b e a g r o u n d f o r wa i v e r o f i s s u e o f SCN . Ca r p e n t e r c l a s s i c Ex im ( P ) L t d ( 2 0 0 9 ) 235 ELT 201 ( SC ) Forged Documents Extension allowed: Whe r e do c umen t s a r e f o r g e d , obv i o u s l y f r a u d i n vo l v ed and t h a t i s s u f f i c i e n t t o e x t e n d p e r i o d o f l im i t a t i o n u / s 28 o f Cu s t oms Ac t . Aa f l o a t Te x t i l e s ( I ) P . LTD . 2009 ( 2 3 5 ) ELT 587 ( SC ) Differential Duty on Price Revision No Penalty but interest attracted: I n c a s e o f r e t r o s p e c t i v e p r i c e r e v i s i o n , Show c a u s e c a n b e wa i v e d i f t h e d i f f e r e n t i a l du t y i s p a i d b e f o r e i s s u a n c e o f SCN bu t s u c h p a ymen t i s no t e x emp t f r om i n t e r e s t c h a r g e a b l e u / s 11AB o f Cen t r a l Exc i s e Ac t , 1944 . I n t e r e s t ( s i n c e s u c h d i f f e r e n t i a l du t y wi l l b e t r e a t e d a s s h o r t p a ymen t a n d hen c e i n t e r e s t i s a t t r a c t e d ) . SKF I n d i a L t d . 2009 ( 2 3 9 ) ELT 385 ( SC ) Drawback need not be equal to actual duty: Re f u n d i s a v e r a g e amoun t o f du t y p a i d on
ma t e r i a l s u s e d i n manu f a c t u r e o f e x p o r t good s . Re f u n d o f amoun t n e e d not be arithmetically equal t o du t i e s a c t u a l l y p a i d . Libe r t y I nd i a 2009 ( 2 4 1 ) ELT 326 ( SC ) Misdeclartion of nature of goods: S i n c e t h e a s s e s s e e mi s d e c l a r e d t h e no rma l f o o d s u p p l emen t s a s a y u r v e d i c p r o p r i e t a r y med i c i n e s wi t h i n t e n t t o e v a d e p a ymen t o f e x c i s e du t y , e x t e n d e d p e r i o d o f l im i t a t i o n wa s r i gh t l y i nvocab l e . DXN He r b a l Mfg . ( I n d i a ) Pv t . L t d . 2009 ( 2 4 1 ) ELT A121 ( SC ) Refund of predeposit if stay not obtained: Whe r e p r e d e p o s i t wa s mad e by a s s e s s e e a s pe r Tr i buna l s d i r e c t i o n s and i f t h e Rev e n u e h a d no t go t a n y s t a y o r d e r , r e f u n d wa s r e q u i r e d t o b e mad e a n d s o a s s e s s e e c o u l d t a k e c r e d i t o f amoun t i n h i s PLA . Bha r a t Fo am Udyog ( P ) L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 242 ELT A20 ( SC ) Priority of Secured Creditor over Duty: Exc i s a b l e du t y wou l d h a v e p r i o r i t y o f c l a im on l y i f t h e r e i s spec i f i c p rov i s i on g iv i ng s u c h p r i o r i t y t o S t a t e du e s . I f du e s a r e t o b e r e c o v e r e d me r e l y
a s a r r e a r s o f l a nd r e v enue , t h en t h o s e d e b t s c a n n o t h a v e p r i o r i t y o f c l a im ov e r du e s o f a s e c u r e d c red i t o r . Kr i s h n a L i f e s t y l e Te c h n o l o g i e s L t d ( 2 0 0 9 ) 242 ELT A118 ( SC ) UTI Bank L t d . 2009 ( 2 3 8 ) ELT A25 ( SC ) ] The l i a b i l i t y o f i n t e r e s t u / s 11BB o f t h e Cen t r a l Exc i s e Ac t , 1944 a r i s e s a f t e r t h e exp i r y o f 3 mon t h s f r om t h e d a t e o f r e f u n d a p p l i c a t i o n by t h e a p p l i c a t i o n ( i f t h e ma t t e r s g i v i n g r i s e t o r e f und s a t t a i n ed f i n a l i t y ) U . P . Tw i g a F i b e r Gl a s s L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 243 ELT A27 ( SC ) No duty from principal for manufacture by Job W orker: Du t y s h o u l d no t b e d emand e d f r om p r i n c i p a l r e g a r d i n g good s manu f a c t u r e d by j o b wo r k e r e v e n i f s p e c i f i c a t i o n s f o r j o b wo r k i s p r o v i d e d by t h em a n d t h e y h a v e c o n t r o l o f t h o s e un i t s . No duty from Job worker for fraud by principal: S i n c e J o b wo r k e r h a s no t s u p p r e s s e d any f a c t s wi t h i n t e n t t o e v a d e p a ymen t o f du t y i n r e s p e c t o f good s manu f a c t u r e d by h im und e r t h e
b r a n d n ame o f t h e p r i n c i p a l , h e i s no t l i a b l e t o p a y du t y f o r a n y f r a u d c omm i t t e d by h i s p r i n c i p a l . So , no du t y / p e n a l t y i s impo s a b l e on J o b wo r k e r . G .T .C . I n d u s t r i e s L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 243 ELT A62 ( SC ) No penalty if no duty payable: When du t y i t s e l f c a n n o t b e impo s e d by i n v o k i n g ex t ended pe r i od o f l im i t a t i o n , no o r d e r o f impo s i n g p e n a l t y u / s 11 4A c a n b e s u s t a i n e d . S i n c e du t y c o u l d no t b e impo s e d , o r d e r impo s i n g p e n a l t y u / s 11 4A o f Cu s t oms Ac t , 1962 wa s no t su s t a i n ab l e . M.M .K . J ewe l l e r s ( 2 0 0 9 ) 243 ELT A90 ( SC ) Mer e f i l i n g o f a p p l i c a t i o n b e f o r e Se t t l emen t Commi s s i o n u / s 32E o f CEA f o r wa i v e r o f i n t e r e s t , p e n a l t y a n d immun i t y f r om p r o s e c u t i o n a n d s u o mo t u p a ymen t o f du t y do e s no t mean a dm i s s i o n o f a l l ega t i on s o f f r aud. Bo s c h Cha s s i s Sy s t ems I n d i a L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 232 ELT 622 ( T r i LB ) Provocation for Invoking Extended Time Limit: Ex t e n d e d T ime l im i t f o r i s s u i n g SCN c anno t
b e i n v o k e d wi t h o u t i n v o k i n g p r o v i s o t o Se c t i o n 11A i . e . t h e SCN s h o u l d c o n t a i n t h e f a c t t h a t du t y h a s no t b e e n p a i d du e t o f r a u d , c o l l u s i o n o r wi l l f u l mi s s t a t emen t o r s upp r e s s i on o f f a c t s . Sh r e e Ram S t e e l Ro l l i n g Mi l l s 2008 ( 2 2 1 ) ELT 333 (B om . ) Proof in case of Excess Collection: I n t h e a b s e n c e o f p r o o f t h a t t h e As s e s s e e co l l e c t ed any amoun t i n e x c e s s o f wha t i s s h own i n t h e i n v o i c e , d emand c a n n o t b e su s t a i n ed . Ta t a Engg & Loc omo t i v e Co . L t d ( SC ) 218 ELT 644 W rong declaration when not suppression: Wrong de c l a r a t i o n c anno t be s a i d t o be a d e l i b e r a t e s u p p r e s s i o n when T r i b u n a l r e c o r d e d a f i n d i n g o f mu t u a l mi s t a k e on bo t h s i d e s i n wrong l y de c l a r i n g end u s e o f p r oduc t . Re l i a n c e I n d u s t r i e s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 3 ) ELT 586 (B om . ) Larger Period of Limitation Non Applicability: La r g e r p e r i o d o f l im i t a t i o n c a n n o t b e i n voked by Dep a r tmen t , when t h e c i r c u l a r s i s s u e d by t h e Dep a r tme n t d i d no t s e t t l e t h e c o n f l i c t b e tw e e n t h e
v i ew s o f Min i s t r y o f F i n a n c e a n d Min i s t r y o f Ag r i c u l t u r e , on t h e c l a s s i f i c a t i o n o f a p r oduc t . Ka r n a t a k a Ag r o Chem i c a l s 2008 ( 2 2 7 ) ELT 12 ( SC ) Case Gist Citation Audit Observation by AGs Office: Aud i t ob s e r v a t i o n r a i s e d by Accoun t a n t Gen e r a l c a n n o t b e a b a s i s f o r r a i s i n g a d emand on a s s e s s e e . I t c a n on l y b e a s t a r t i n g po i n t f o r i n v e s t i g a t i o n . Acc r a P a c ( I n d i a ) Pv t . L t d 2008 ( 2 2 9 ) ELT 473 (GO I ) When t h e f i r s t s h ow c a u s e no t i c e wa s i s s u ed , t h e ex t ended pe r i od o f l im i t a t i o n wa s no t r e s o r t e d t o . When i n t h e o r i g i n a l no t i c e , s u c h a n a l l e g a t i o n h a d no t b e e n mad e , t h e s ame c o u l d no t h a v e b e e n mad e s ub s equen t l y a s t h e f a c t s a l l e g ed t o h a v e b e e n s u p p r e s s e d by t h e a p p e l l a n t we r e known t o t h em . Geo Te c h Found a t i o n s & Con s t r u c t i o n 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) E .L . T . 177 ( S .C . ) SSI Exemption falsely availed Extended period of Limitation: No t f n No . 175 / 8 6 C .E . s t i p u l a t e s t h e b e n e f i t o f e x emp t i o n t o SS I wi l l no t b e a v a i l a b l e t o t h e good s on wh i c h t h e b r a n d
n ame o f a n o t h e r manu f a c t u r e r i s a f f i x e d . As s e s s e e f u l l y awa r e o f f a c t t h a t b r a n d wa s no t owne d by i t and t h a t i t be l onged t o t h e i r f o r e i g n c o l l a b o r a t o r . Hen c e , cond i t i o n s f o r i n vok i ng ex t ended pe r i od o f l im i t a t i o n f u l l y s a t i s f i e d . Dug a r Te t e n a l I n d i a L t d . 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) E .L . T . 180 ( S .C . ) Fo r t h e pu r p o s e o f d emand o f du t y a n d l e v y o f pena l t y , t h e pe r i o d o f l im i t a t i o n i s t o b e r e c k o n e d b a c kwa r d f r om t h e d a t e o f i s s u e o f Show Cau s e No t i c e . Ma t h a n i a Fa b r i c s ( 2 0 0 8 ) 221 ELT 481 ( S .C . ) Dispute in Classification Invocation of Extended Period: When d i s p u t e p r e v a i l e d i n ma t t e r o f c l a s s i f i c a t i o n , a s s e s s e e c a n n o t b e h e l d gu i l t y o f s u p p r e s s i o n o r mi s s t a t emen t . Th e r e f o r e , cha rg e o f s upp r e s s i on and i n voc a t i on o f e x t e n d e d p e r i o d o f l im i t a t i o n u / s 11A ( 1 ) no t s u s t a i n a b l e . I s h a a n Re s e a r c h Lab ( P ) L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 230 ELT 7 ( SC ) Service Tax Return Extended Period: Non d e c l a r a t i o n o f g r o s s amoun t c h a r g e d i n t h e ST 3
r e t u r n s a n d c l a im i n g a b a t emen t s u o mo t u a r e c a s e s whe r e i n t h e e x t e n d e d pe r i od c an i n voked f o r l e v y i ng pena l t y . McK in s e y & Co . I n c . 2008 ( 1 2 ) STR J 1 0 2 (B om . ) I n t h e ab s ence o f any l e g a l r e q u i r emen t t o v e r i f y t h e c o r r e c t n e s s o f t h e d e c l a r a t i o n f u r n i s h e d by t h e P r i n c i p a l Supp l i e r , t h e j o b wo r k e r c anno t be he l d f o r s upp r e s s i o n o f f a c t s o r con t r a v en t i on t o e v a d e du t y . La j y a Dye i n g a n d B l e a c h i n g Work s 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 345 ( SC ) I n t e r e s t p a y a b l e und e r a bond e x e c u t e d b e f o r e DGFT i s no t a n i n t e r e s t p a y a b l e und e r t h e Cu s t oms Ac t . Rexno r d E l e c t r o n i c s & Con t r o l s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 184 ( SC ) Rate of Interest: Ra t e p r e v a i l i n g a t t h e t im e o f d e f a u l t i s a p p r o p r i a t e r a t e o f i n t e r e s t , a n d no t t h e r a t e p r e v a i l i n g on a s u b s e q u e n t d a t e i . e . on t h e d a t e o f p a ymen t o f du t y . P r i y a d a r h s i n i Cemen t s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 429 (CESTAT Bang . )
Di f f e r e n t i a l du t y i s du e when t h e as ses see l e a rn s of r ev i s ed r a t e s a p p l i c a b l e wi t h r e t r o s p e c t i v e e f f e c t , wh i c h i s a f t e r t h e c l e a r a n c e o f good s . Ruch a Eng i n e e r i n g Pv t . L t d . 2008 ( 2 2 3 ) ELT 161 (B om . ) Mar i s Sp i n n e r s L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 223 ELT 163 (Mad . ) Refund of Bank Guarantee: Se c t i o n 27 i s no t a p p l i c a b l e t o r e f u n d o f Bank Gua r a n t e e execu t ed . The r e f o r e , s u c h c l a im i s no t b a r r e d by l im i t a t i o n o f t im e p r e s c r i b e d und e r t ha t sec t ion . Ar i s t o Sp i n n i n g Mi l l s 2008 ( 2 2 6 ) ELT 42 (Mad . ) Refund Claim Non Filing of Appeal: As s e s s e e wa s d e n i e d r e f u n d on t h e g r o u n d t h a t a s s e s smen t wa s no t c h a l l e n g e d . When t h e r e i s no p r o v i s i o n i n t h e s t a t u t e f o r a s s e s smen t , no o r d e r c apab l e o f be i ng appe a l ed aga i n s t c an b e p a s s e d . The r e f o r e , a n a s s e s s e e c anno t f i l e an app e a l a g a i n s t non e x i s t i n g a s s e s smen t o r d e r . Hen c e , h i s c l a im o f r e f u n d c a n n o t b e d e n i e d on t h e g r o u n d a s s e s smen t wen t un c h a l l e n g e d . Cen t r a l Of f i c e Mewa r P a l a c e Org . 2008 ( 1 2 ) STR 545
(R a j . ) I f a s s e s s e e wa s un a b l e t o r e c o v e r t h e t a x f r om i t s c u s t ome r s t h e a s s e s s e e c a n n o t b e mad e t o p a y Se r v i c e t a x i n e x c e s s a n d i f s u c h r e f und i s a s k ed , i t c anno t be c o n s i d e r e d a s un j u s t . S t a n d a r d Cha r t e r e d Bank 2008 ( 1 0 ) S . T .R . 6 (K a r . ) Re f u n d c l a im o f t h e a s s e s s e e wa s no t a dm i s s i b l e on g r o u n d s o f Un j u s t En r i c hmen t a s t h e amoun t c h a r g e d by a s s e s s e e wa s i n c l u s i v e o f du t y h e n c e i n c i d e n c e o f du t y wa s p a s s e d on t o t h e buy e r . Cemen t Co r p n . Of I n d i a [ 2 0 0 8 ] 232 ELT A107 State E vs. Central E Exc i s e du t y D D: c o l l e c t e d on c e r t a i n good s wh i c h we r e payab l e t o S t a t e Gov e r nmen t , wa s p a i d t o t h e c r e d i t o f Cen t r a l Gov e r nmen t by mi s t a k e . Sub s e q u e n t l y , t h e a s s e s s e e p a i d t h e amoun t t o S t a t e Gov e r nmen t . Und e r s u c h c i r c ums t a n c e s , r e f u n d o f du t y p a i d t o Cen t r a l Gov e r nmen t i s no t c o v e r e d by Doc t r i n e o f Un j u s t En r i c hmen t . B i o c h em Ph a rma c e u t i c a l s 2008 ( 2 2 3 ) ELT A . 9 4 (B om . )
Statutory vs. Equitable Interest: Wr i t t e n d emand / r e q u e s t i s r e q u i r e d f o r equ i t a b l e i n t e r e s t ( i . e . c l a im o f i n t e r e s t on g r o u n d s o f e q u i t y ) . Howev e r , f o r s t a t u t o r y i n t e r e s t , no s u c h r e q u e s t i s r e q u i r e d , a s t h e c l a im h a s a p p r o v a l und e r t h e l aw i t s e l f . UOI v s . Sh r e e j i Co l o u r Chem I n d u s t r i e s 2008 ( 2 3 0 ) ELT 199 ( SC ) Interest on delayed refund Appeal to High Court: When o r d e r s p a s s e d by Commi s s i o n e r a n d S e t t l emen t Commi s s i o n a r e no t qu e s t i o n e d by Rev e nu e , t h e Commi s s i o n e r o f App e a l s a s we l l a s T r i b u n a l we r e j u s t i f i e d i n a l l ow i n g t h e i n t e r e s t c l a imed by a s s e s s e e Mo to r o l a I n d i a P r i v a t e L t d . 2 0 0 8 ( 2 2 1 ) E .L . T . 489 (K a r . ) Condonation of Delay in Filing Drawback Claim: De l a y i n f i l i n g d r awb a c k c l a im c a n b e c o n do n e d , when t h e n e c e s s a r y do c umen t s / p a p e r s we r e l y i n g wi t h t h e Dep a r tme n t . Und e r Ru l e 17 o f Dr awb a c k Ru l e s , i f a n y o f t h e p r o v i s i o n s c o u l d no t b e c omp l i e d wi t h du e t o r e a s o n s b e yo n d t h e
c o n t r o l o f t h e impo r t e r / a g e n t , Cen t r a l Gov e r nmen t c a n a l l ow d r awb a c k i n r e s p e c t o f s u c h good s . S t o v e c I n d u s t r i e s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 1 ) ELT 328 (Gu j . ) 4.3 SEARCH & SEIZURE Case Gist Citation Whe r e impo r t e r c l e a r s impo r t e d good s on t h e b a s i s o f c l a s s i f i c a t i o n wh i c h wa s uph e l d by Commn r . Of Cu s t oms (App e a l s ) , a n d du t y i s p a i d b a s e d on s u c h c l a s s i f i c a t i o n , Cu s t oms o f f i c e r s c a n n o t s e i z e s u c h good s f o r c o l l e c t i n g du t y i n e x c e s s o f wha t i s a s s e s s e d a s p e r t h e impo r t e r s c l a s s i f i ca t i on . T i l l t h e a s s e s smen t i s s e t a s i d e , t h e Cu s t oms Of f i c e r s c a n n o t s e i z e t h e good s a s s e s s e d a n d c l e a r e d und e r a Head i n g on t h e g r o u n d t h a t t h e good s we r e l i a b l e t o b e a s s e s s e d und e r a n o t h e r head i ng . Vod a f o n e Es s a r Sou t h L t d . v s . UOI 2009 ( 2 3 7 ) ELT 35 (B om . ) Cu s t oms a u t h o r i t i e s a r e no t a u t h o r i z e d t o a u c t i o n c o n f i s c a t e d good s du r i n g t h e pe r i od o f p e n d e n c y o f a p p e a l . Su c h a u c t i o n i s no t j u s t i f i e d .
Cu s t oms Au t h o r i t i e s a r e l i a b l e t o r e t u rn t h e en t i r e s a l e p roceed s wi t h o u t d e d u c t i n g du t y bu t s ub j e c t t o deduc t i o n o f f i n e and p e n a l t y wi t h i n t e r e s t . Sh a b i r Ahmed Abdu l Rehman v s UOI 2009 ( 2 3 5 ) ELT 402 (B om . ) Jurisdiction for Seizure Exclusive Economic Zone: R i g h t s ov e r t e r r i t o r i a l wa t e r s , con t i n en t a l s h e l f a n d c o n t i g u o u s z o n e f r om EEZ t o b e e x e r c i s e d by I n d i a , a n d by S t a t e s c o n s i s t i n g Un i o n o f I n d i a . The r e f o r e , Cu s t oms Of f i c e r s o f a p a r t i c u l a r c i t y (Mumba i ) c a n n o t e x e r c i s e j u r i s d i c t i o n ov e r no t i f i e d a r e a s o f EEZ . Nob l e As s e t Co . L t d 2008 ( 2 3 0 ) ELT 22 (B om . ) An Advo c a t e a p p e a r i n g on b e h a l f o f h i s c l i e n t i n a c a s e c a n n o t b e s ummon e d f o r c r o s s e x am i n a t i o n u / s 108 Mohammed Zah i r ( 2 0 0 8 ) 221 ELT 172 (K e r . ) Seizure visavis detention: De t e n t i o n o f good s a n d s e i z u r e t h e r e o f no t on e a n d t h e s ame . I n
d e t e n t i o n , c u s t o d y o f good s t a k e n without i n v o l v i n g d e p r i v a t i o n . Se i z u r e mean s t o t a k e po s s e s s i o n o f good s i n v o l v i n g d e p r i v a t i o n . P r o Mus i c a l s 2008 ( 2 2 7 ) E .L . T . 182 (Mad . ) Redemption Fine Cleared without Bond / Undertaking: Good s i f p e rm i t t e d t o b e c l e a r ed i n i t i a l l y wi t h o u t d emand i n g e x e c u t i o n o f bond / und e r t a k i n g , a n d l a t e r p roceed ing s t a k en f o r und e r v a l u a t i o n o r o t h e r i r r e g u l a r i t y , r e d emp t i o n f i n e c a n n o t b e impo s e d . Se c t i o n 125 i s a p p l i c a b l e on l y when good s a r e c l e a r e d by a u t h o r i t i e s upon f u r n i s h i n g o f und e r t a k i n g / bond . Ra j a Imp e x ( P ) L t d 2008 ( 2 2 9 ) ELT 185 ( P&H) 4.4 OFFENCES AND P ENAL TIES Case Gist Citation A p e r s o n c h a r g e d wi t h mi s d e c l a r a t i o n i s e n t i t l e d t o know t h e g r o u n d on t h e b a s i s whe r e o f h e wou l d b e p e n a l i z e d a n d i s e n t i t l e d t o a p rope r hea r i ng . Ko t h a r i F i l amen t s v s . Commi s s i o n e r o f Cu s t oms 2008 ( SC )
Cu s t oms Au t h o r i t i e s c a n n o t t a k e t h e any pe r son i n t o cu s t ody f o r cu s t od i a l i n t e r r oga t i on s i nce i n ca s e o f de t en t i on , he has t o be s en t t o j u d i c i a l r emand . Arun Kuma r Gup t a v s . DRI , De l h i 2009 ( 2 3 5 ) ELT 457 (D e l . ) Gov e r nmen t du e s do no t h a v e p r i o r i t y o f c l a im ov e r t h a t o f s e c u r e d c r e d i t o r s . Howev e r , i f l e g i s l a t u r e mak e s t h o s e du e s a s h a v i n g p r i o r i t y o f c l a im s , t h e S t a t e du e s wi l l r a n k h i g h e r i n p r i o r i t y o f c l a im s , t h e S t a t e du e s wi l l r a n k h i g h e r i n p r i o r i t y t h a n du e s o f a s e cu r e c r ed i t o r . Ta t a Me t a l i k s L t d 2009 ( 2 3 4 ) ELT 596 (B om . ) Penalty for nonpayment Mandatory: The r e i s no d i s c r e t i o n wi t h t h e a u t h o r i t y t o impo s e p e n a l t y l e s s t h a n 100 %( o r 25% i n s ome c a s e s ) u / s 11AC o f CEA a n d e v e n p a ymen t o f short/unpaid duty before issuance of SCN does not exempt a n a s s e s s e e f r om p a ymen t o f p e n a l t y u / s 11AC . Penalty interest unpaid: Pen a l t y u / s 11AC i s a p p l i c a b l e f o r nonp a ymen t o f i n t e r e s t f o r 30
d a y s f r om d a t e o f d emand . Ra j a s t h a n Sp i n n i n g & Weav i n g Mi l l s 2009 238 ELT 3 ( SC ) S i gma S t e e l Tub e s 2009 238 ELT A53 ( SC ) S t e r l i t e Op t i c a l Te c h . L t d . 2009 ( 2 4 0 ) ELT A45 ( SC ) Payment of duty before issue of SCN: I n t e r e s t p a y a b l e e v e n when du t y p a i d b e f o r e i s sue of s h ow c a u s e no t i c e . Ra j a s t h a n Sp i n n i n g & Weav i n g Mi l l s 2009 238 ELT 3 ( SC ) No penalty if conflicting decisions exist: Eve n i f wrong l y a v a i l e d i n p u t c r e d i t a s a b o v e , p e n a l t y i s no t l e v i a b l e , on a c c o u n t o f c o n f l i c t o f v i ew s e x p r e s s e d by v a r i o u s T r i b u n a l s /H i g h Cou r t s . Mar u t i Su z uk i L t d . 2009 ( 2 4 0 ) ELT 641 ( SC ) Case Gist Citation The wo r d O r u s e d i n Se c t i o n 135 ( 1 ) ( a ) s hou l d be r e ad d i s j un c t i v e l y and no t c o n j u n c t i v e l y . P r o h i b i t i o n n e e d no t h a v e n e x u s wi t h t h e p a ymen t o f du t y . Gu r c h a r a n S i n g h v s . DRI 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 497 ( SC )
Exoneration by CESTA Status of Prosecution T Proceedings: P r o s e c u t i o n p r o c e e d i n g s w i l l s t a n d nu l l i f i e d , i f t h e r e l a t e d a p p e a l i s d i s p o s e d i n f a v o u r o f t h e As s e s s e e . Th i s i s a p p l i c a b l e e v e n when a p p e a l i s d i s p o s e d o f f i n f a v o u r o f a s s e s s e e du e t o non f i l i n g o f a p p e a l by t h e Rev e n u e a g a i n s t t h e o r d e r o f t h e CESTAT . J P Tob a c c o P r o d u c t s ( P ) L t d 2008 ( 2 2 9 ) ELT 325 ( SC ) Cr im i n a l p r o s e c u t i o n c a n n o t b e p e rm i t t e d t o c o n t i n u e a g a i n s t p e t i t i o n e r s on c e a d j u d i c a t i o n p r o c e e d i n g s on me r i t s h a v e b e e n f o u n d i n f a vou r o f pe t i t i o n e r s . An i l Maha j a n (DEL ) CA J o u r n a l Ap r i l 08 P ag e 1750 P r o c e e d i n g s i n a Cou r t l a c k i n g t e r r i t o r i a l j u r i s d i c t i o n wou l d no t r e n d e r t h e p r o c e e d i n g s vo i d un l e s s i t ha s occa s i oned a f a i l u r e o f j u s t i c e . DRI v s . Kuma r p a l 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 522 (D e l . ) Powe r t o a r r e s t i s c i r c ums c r i b e d by ob j e c t i v e c o n s i d e r a t i o n s a n d c a n n o t b e e x e r c i s e d on wh ims , cap r i c e , o r f ancy o f t h e o f f i c e r . Pa d am Na r a i n Agg a rwa l ( SC ) CA J o u r n a l Dec 2008 P ag e 1000
Compound i n g c a n n o t b e a l l owed i f t h e r e a r e appa r en t con t r a d i c t i o n s , i n con s i s t e n c i e s o r i n c omp l e t e n e s s i n t h e d e c l a r a t i o n / s t a t emen t s o f a n a p p l i c a n t s u bm i t t e d / p r e s en t ed be fo r e t h e c ompound i n g a u t h o r i t y . UOI v s . An i l Chan a n a 2008 ( 2 2 2 ) ELT 48 ( SC ) Mandatory Penalty No Discretion on Quantum: The r e i s no s c o p e f o r a n y d i s c r e t i o n wh i l e impo s i n g p e n a l t y u / s 11AC . Men r e a (ma l a f i d e i n t e n t i o n ) i s no t a n e s s en t i a l i ng r ed i en t f o r l evy o f p e n a l t y u / s 11AC . God av a r i Mana r Sa h a k a r i Sa kh a r Kha r k h a n a L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 228 ELT 172 (B om . ) Pa ymen t o f Sho r t Du t y / Unp a i d du t y b e f o r e i s s u a n c e o f s h ow c a u s e no t i c e do e s no t e x emp t a n a s s e s s e e f r om p a ymen t o f p e n a l t y u / s 11AC . S t e r l i t e Op t i c a l Te c h n o l o g i e s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 5 ) 430 (B om . ) Quantum of Penalty u/s 11AC: Onc e c o n d i t i o n s r e q u i r e d by S e c t i o n 11AC a r e fu l f i l l ed ,
Dep a r tme n t a l Au t h o r i t i e s h a v e no d i s c r e t i o n t o impo s e p e n a l t y l owe r t h a n 100% o f t h e du t y s h o r t l ev i ed / sho r t pa id . Au r a n g a b a d Mo to r Manu f a c t u r e r s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 534 (B om . ) 4.5 AP PEALS AND R ISIONS EV Case Gist Citation Whe r e Rev e n u e f a i l e d t o s a t i s f y t h a t t h e s i g n a t o r i e s t o t h e r e v i ew o r d e r we r e a u t h o r i z e d a u t h o r i t i e s , t h e a c t o f r e v i ew wa s a b i n i t i o vo i d . CCEx v s . Or e s I n d i a Pv t . L t d 2008 (CESTAT ) I n v o l v emen t o f Cu s t oms Hou s e Agen t (CHA ) c a n n o t b e r u l e d ou t when t h e r e i s a concu r r en t f i n d i n g a g a i n s t CHA by a l l f a c t f i nd ing au tho r i t i e s . Kwi c k Hand l i n g Se r v i c e Pv t . L t d . Vs . J o i n t Se c r e t a r y o f F i n a n c e ( 2 0 0 8 ) (HC ) Di s p o s a l o f a p p e a l s by me r e r e f e r e n c e t o d e c i s i o n s wi t h o u t a n a l y z i n g t h e spec i a l f e a t u r e s o f each c a s e , i s no t p r o p e r . J u d g e s i n t e r p r e t s t a t u e s , t h e i r wo r d s c anno t be i n t e r p r e t e d a s s t a t u t e s . CCE v s . S r i k uma r Agen c i e s 2008 ( 2 3 2 ) ELT 577 ( SC )
Eve n Dep a r tmen t i s r e q u i r e d t o s t a t e r e a s o n s f o r d e l a y wh i l e f i l i n g a p p l i c a t i o n f o r c o n do n a t i o n o f d e l a y wi t h CESTAT . T r i b u n a l c a n n o t i n v en t any r e a s on and g r an t c o n do n a t i o n . CCEx . , Chenn a i v s CEGAT 2009 ( 2 3 6 ) ELT 21 (Mad ) CCCE s d i r e c t i o n s f o r mak i n g p a r t i c u l a r a s s e s smen t i s on l y a gu i d e l i n e a n d no t a mand a t e t o b e ob e y e d i n e a c h a s s e s smen t Va r s h a P l a s t i c s Pv t . L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 235 ELT 193 ( SC ) No extended period if only inaction: Ex t e n d e d p e r i o d no t i n v o c a b l e when t h e r e i s a me r e i n a c t i o n o r f a i l u r e on t h e p a r t o f manu f a c t u r e r . The r e mus t b e c o n s c i o u s o r de l i b e r a t e wi t h h o l d i n g o f i n f o rma t i o n by manu f a c t u r e r . Ne s t l e I n d i a L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 235 ELT 577 ( SC ) Rectification of mistake not a question of law: Con s i d e r a t i o n o f a mi s t a k e a p p a r e n t f r om r e c o r d i s a qu e s t i o n o f f a c t . Thu s , i t c a n n o t b e t a k e n up f o r c o n s i d e r a t i o n by a Cou r t o f l aw . Da i s y T r a d i n g Co r p o r a t i o n
2009 ( 2 3 6 ) ELT 209 ( SC ) SC decision prevails over Circular: When t h e Sup r eme Cou r t h a s g i v e n a n i n t e rp re t a t ion t o a s t a t u t o r y p rov i s i on , su ch i n t e r p r e t a t i o n c a n n o t b e i g n o r e d on t h e ba s i s o f a con t r a r y i n t e r p r e t a t i on g iven i n t h e c i r cu l a r i s s u e d by t h e Boa r d . Pa n c h s h e e l Org a n i c s 2009 ( 2 3 7 ) ELT A50 ( SC ) No Notice Order not valid: No t i c e a n d hea r i ng a r e r equ i r ed a s pe r p r i nc ip l e s o f na tu r a l j u s t i c e . Whe r e a r e v i s i o n o r d e r wa s p a s s e d wi t h o u t i s s u i n g no t i c e t o p a r t i e s , o r d e r wa s s e t a s i d e , bu t p r o c e e d i n g s no t t e rm i n a t e d . Uma Na t h Pa nd e y Vs S t a t e o f U.P. 2009 ( 2 3 7 ) ELT 241 ( SC ) Case Gist Citation Suppression of fact not Substantial Question of Law: Supp r e s s i o n o f f a c t e s s e n t i a l l y a qu e s t i o n o f f a c t no t g i v i n g r i s e t o s u b s t a n t i a l qu e s t i o n o f l aw p e r s e . Sub s t a n t i a l qu e s t i o n o f l aw t o mean s ome t h i n g i n c o n t r a d i s t i n c t i o n wi t h t e c h n i c a l , o f no s u b s t a n c e / c o n s e q u e n c e o r a c a d em i c
me r e l y . Ku sh a l F e r t i l i s e r s ( P ) LTD . [ 2 0 0 9 ] 238 ELT 21 ( SC ) SCN by CCE(A): SCN i s s u e d by a d j u d i c a t i n g a u t h o r i t y i s no t t h e s ame a s t h e SCN r equ i r ed t o b e i s s u e d by t h e CCE (A ) u / s 35A ( 3 ) f o r d emand i n g a d d i t i o n a l du t y p a y a b l e by the assessee . Period of limitation not extendable by CCE(A): Condon a t i o n o f d e l a y on e x i s t e n c e o f s u f f i c i e n t c a u s e i s d i f f e r e n t f r om e x t e n d i n g p e r i o d o f l im i t a t i o n , f o r p a s s i n g t h e o r d e r by t h e a p p e l l a t e a u t h o r i t y , wh i c h i s o t h e rw i s e r e s t r i c t e d by t h e s t a t u t e . Pa t e l F i l t e r s L t d . 2009 241 ELT A95 ( SC ) No appeal to SC for issues not in show cause notice: Rev e n u e c a n n o t a r g u e a c a s e be fo r e t h e Sup r eme Cou r t wh i c h i s no t mad e ou t i n s h ow c a u s e no t i c e . Champd a n y I n d u s t r i e s L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 241 ELT 481 ( SC ) Interference into lower court orders by SC: Con c u r r e n t f i n d i n g s by l owe r au tho r i t i e s a r e i n t e r f e r e d by t h e Sup r eme Cou r t on l y when t h e y a r e p a t e n t l y p e r v e r s e o r b a s e d on man i f e s t
mi s r e a d i n g o f a n y l e g a l p r o v i s i o n V. Cha rm i n a r NonWov e n s l td . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 241 ELT 494 ( SC ) T r i b u n a l i s t h e l a s t a u t h o r i t y on f a c t a n d i t i s no t p r o p e r f o r Apex Cou r t i n e x e r c i s e o f powe r t o d i s t u rb such f i nd ing s . UNI P r o d u c t s ( I ) L t d . ( 2 0 0 9 ) 241 ELT 491 ( SC ) Right of Surety in Appeal: L i a b i l i t y o f a s u r e t y i s c o e x t e n s i v e wi t h t h a t o f t h e impo r t e r , a n d h e s t e p s i n t o t h e s h o e s o f impo r t e r f o r a l l i n t e n t s a n d pu r p o s e s . Th e r e f o r e , i f t h e impo r t e r c a n cha l l e nge an o rd e r and f i l e an appe a l , t h e su r e t y i s a l so en t i t l ed t o f i l e an appea l . La l b h a i T r a d i n g Co . 2008 ( 2 2 9 ) ELT A27 Reference to Third Member: When r e f e r e n c e i s mad e t o t h e Th i r d Membe r , t h e Th i r d Membe r c a n on l y t a k e e i t h e r o f t h e v i ew s e x p r e s s e d by t h e Membe r s o f t h e Ben c h . He c a n n o t t a k e a v i ew d i f f e r e n t f r om bo t h t h e membe r s . Ke l k a r T r a d i n g Co r p o r a t i o n 2008 ( 2 2 3 ) ELT 382 (B om . )
An o r d e r a t t a i n s f i n a l i t y when t h e a s s e s s e e / d e p a r tmen t do e s no t c h a l l e n g e t h e CCE (App e a l s ) o r d e r by f i l i n g f u r t h e r a p p e a l b e f o r e t r i b u n a l . Th e r e f o r e , i t i s no t op e n t o T r i b u n a l t o p e rm i t t o r e a g i t a t e / r e o p e n t h e i s s u e on c e a g a i n b e f o r e i t i n p r o c e e d i n g s wh i c h a r i s e s ou t o f a n o r d e r g i v i n g e f f e c t t o t h e e a r l i e r o r d e r o f r emand . MIL I n d i a L t d 2008 ( 2 2 2 ) ELT 497 (A l l . ) Relevant Date for Filing of Appeal Order served on persons other than the Petitioners: No t i c e / Ord e r s a d d r e s s e d t o t h e P e t i t i o n e r s ( E x D i r e c t o r s o f a Company ) we r e s e r v e d on t h e f a c t o r y o f t h e Compan y , wh i c h wa s du l y r e c e i v e d by a n Au t h o r i z e d S i g n a t o r y a t t h e Fa c t o r y . Ord e r s o s e r v e d , c a n n o t b e c o n s i d e r e d a s s e r v e d on t h e Pe t i t i o n e r s , f o r d e t e rm i n i n g t im e l im i t f o r a p p e a l t o CESTAT . The p e t i t i o n e r s ob t a i n e d a c e r t i f i e d c o p y o f t h e o r d e r f r om t h e CCE . Th e da t e o f r e c e i p t o f such c e r t i f i e d copy s h a l l be t h e r e l e v an t da t e f o r p r e f e r r i n g an appea l t o CESTAT . RK Aga rwa l v s . CESTAT 2008
( 2 2 1 ) ELT 486 (A l l . ) Fa c e t o f s u f f i c i e n t c a u s e o f t h e L im i t a t i o n Ac t a p p l i e s a s S e c 35B ( 3 ) p r o v i d e s powe r t o t h e App e l l a t e T r i b u n a l t o a dm i t a n a p p e a l even a f t e r exp i r y o f t h e r e l e v an t pe r i od , i f i t i s s a t i s f i ed t h a t t h e r e wa s s u f f i c i e n t c a u s e f o r no t p r e s e n t i n g wi t h i n t h a t p e r i o d . Un iwo r t h Te x t i l e s L t d , CA J o u r n a l Nov 08 P ag e No 826 (BOM) I f f o r r e a s o n s b e yo nd t h e c o n t r o l o f t h e As s e s s e e , h e c o u l d no t a p p e a r be f o r e t h e Tr i buna l , t h e s ame c a n n o t b e a g r o u n d f o r r e j e c t i o n o f p e t i t i o n wh i c h wa s f i l e d by t h e As s e s s e e wi t h i n s u f f i c i e n t t im e . Noe l Ag r i t e c h L t d 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 224 (K a r . ) Sec 35B: Commi s s i o n e r Appe a l s h a s t h e powe r s t o f i l e a n a p p e a l b e f o r e CESTAT . When a p e r s o n i s s t a t u t o r i l y en t i t l ed t o de l ega t e powe r s t o f i l e a n a p p e a l on h i s b e h a l f , i t b e c ome s c l e a r t h a t t h e pe r son de l ega t i ng ha s t h e r i gh t t o f i l e an appe a l . Sh r e e Gan e s h Dye i n g & P t n g Work s 2008 ( 2 3 2 ) ELT 775 (Gu j . )
Power of Tribunal Direction vs. Impose Pre Condition: T r i b u n a l do e s no t h a v e a n y powe r t o impo s e p r e c o n d i t i o n wh i l e r em i t t i n g b a c k t h e ma t t e r t o t h e o r i g i n a l a u t h o r i t i e s . I t i s empowe r e d on l y t o g i v e d i r e c t i o n s t o o r i g i n a l a u t h o r i t y wh i l e r em i t t i n g b a c k . Na t i o n a l Oxyg e n L t d 2008 ( 2 3 1 ) ELT 4 11 (Mad . ) Time Limit: L im i t a t i o n p e r i o d f o r f i l i n g o f Re c t i f i c a t i o n o f Mi s t a k e (ROM) i s no t t h e t im e l im i t f o r d e c i d i n g t h e ROM. App l i c a t i o n f o r r e c t i f i c a t i o n f i l e d wi t h i n s p e c i f i e d t im e l im i t , c a n b e r e c t i f i e d , even i f su ch r e c t i f i c a t i on o rde r i s p a s s e d b e y o n d t h e t im e l im i t spec i f i ed . S r e e Ayy a n a r Spg . & Wvg . Mi l l s L t d 2008 ( 2 2 9 ) ELT 164 ( SC ) CESTAT i s no t c o r r e c t i n d i sm i s s i n g a n a p p e a l wi t h o u t s t a t i n g a n y r e a s o n . Nag r e e k a Fo i l s L t d ( 2 0 0 8 ) 227 ELT 348 (B om . ) Case Gist Citation Ord e r p a s s e d by CESTAT wi t h o u t c o n s i d e r i n g c a s e l aw s r e l i e d on by t h e p a r t y i s no t p r o p e r . S t a n l e k Eng i n e e r i n g Pv t . L t d .
( 2 0 0 8 ) 229 ELT 61 (B om . ) The f u n d amen t a l p r i n c i p l e on wh i c h p r o v i s i o n s o f Re c t i f i c a t i o n i s b a s e d i s t h a t no p a r t y s h o u l d s u f f e r on a c c o u n t o f a n y mi s t a k e c omm i t t e d by t h e T r i b u n a l . Hond a S i l k Powe r P r o d u c t s L t d ( 2 2 1 ) ELT 11 ( SC ) W aiver of Predeposit: Mer e a s s e r t i o n a b o u t undu e h a r d s h i p no t s u f f i c i e n t . Fo r a n ha rd sh ip t o b e u n du e , i t s h o u l d b e s h own t h a t p e r f o rman c e o f t h e r e q u i r emen t ( i . e . p a ymen t o f d e p o s i t ) i s ou t o f p r o p o r t i o n t o t h e n a t u r e o f r e q u i r emen t ( u n d e r l y i n g du t y l i ab i l i ty ) I n d u Ni s s a n Oxo Chem i c a l s I n d i a L t d (SC) (200 7 ) T IOL 225 ; 2008 ( 2 2 1 ) ELT 7 ( SC ) Refund of PreDeposit: When t h e c a s e i s d e c i d e d i n f a v o u r o f t h e As s e s s e e , h e i s en t i t l ed t o t h e r e f u n d o f p r e d e p o s i t . I t s h o u l d no t b e h e l d b a c k b e c a u s e Rev e n u e h a s p r e f e r r e d an appe a l aga i n s t t h e CESTAT Ord e r s . Mode r n I n d u s t r i a l En t e r p r i s e s 2008 ( 2 2 6 ) ELT 695 (D e l . )
I f bo t h t h e a u t h o r i t i e s b e l ow h a v e h e l d t h a t t h e r e i s no un j u s t e n r i c hmen t a n d qu e s t i o n o f l aw f r amed by Rev e n u e do e s no t a r i s e f o r c o n s i d e r a t i o n b e f o r e High Cou r t , no s u b s t a n t i a l qu e s t i o n o f l aw a r i s e s i n a p p e a l Mo to r o l a I n d i a Pv t L t d . 2008 ( 2 2 1 ) E .L . T . 489 (K a r . ) NonF i l i n g o f a p p e a l s i n s im i l a r c a s e s do e s no t b a r f i l i n g o f a p p e a l i n a n o t h e r c a s e . The r e v e n u e may no t p r e f e r a p p e a l i n c e r t a i n c a s e s on t h e s ame / s im i l a r i s s u e s , b e c a u s e o f po l i c y d e c i s i o n s , sma l l amoun t i n v o l v e d o r r e v e n u e neu t r a l s i t u a t i o n s . CK Gang a d h a r a n v s . CIT 2008 ( 2 2 8 ) ELT 497 ( SC ) Fresh Plea: P l e a no t t a k e n b e f o r e T r i b u n a l o r High Cou r t no t a l l owab l e f o r t h e f i r s t t im e i n Sup r eme Cou r t . Th i s i s e v e n i f t h e a s s e s s e e con t end s t h a t r e l e v an t f a c t s we r e no t known b e f o r e . Anil Mishra 2008 (230) EL 583 (SC) T Departmental Clarification vs. Court Decisions: Dep a r tme n t c a n f i l e a n a p p e a l t a k i n g g r ound
con t r a r y t o i t s c i r c u l a r . A c i r c u l a r con t r a r y t o s t a t u t o r y p rov i s i on s ha s no e x i s t e n c e i n l aw . Ra t a n Me l t i n g & Wi r e I n d u s t r i e s 2008 ( 2 3 1 ) ELT 22 ( SC ) Irregular vs. Illegal orders: Irregular Orders: Whe r e a n a u t h o r i t y l a c k e d j u r i s d i c t i o n i n mak i n g a n o rde r , such o rde r i s nu l l a n d vo i d a b i n i t i o . The y c a n n o t b e r e c t i f i e d e v e n wi t h t h e c o n s e n t o f t h e pa r t i e s . Illegal Orders: When a n a u t h o r i t y e x e r c i s e d j u r i s d i c t i o n i n a wrong mann e r , o r d e r wou l d no t b e nu l l . I t c a n b e c u r e d i n a du l y con s t i t u t e d l e g a l p ro c e ed i ng . Deep a k Ag r o Food s ( 2 0 0 8 ) 228 ELT 510 ( SC ) An o r d e r p a s s e d a n d s i g n e d c a n n o t b e c h a n g e d on a n y c i r c ums t a n c e s , p a r t i c u l a r l y wi t h o u t a n y no t i c e t o a n y o f t h e p a r t i e s t o t h e case . Dink e r Kh i n d e r i a ( 2 0 0 8 ) 229 ELT 63 (D e l . ) 4.6 SETTLE ENT COM ISSION M M Case Gist Citation
Se t t l emen t c omm i s s i o n i s e n t i t l e d t o r e j e c t t h e r e c t i f i c a t i o n o f mi s t a k e a p p l i c a t i o n , f i l e d on t h e b a s i s o f a Sup r eme Cou r t j u d g emen t wh i c h wa s d e b a t a b l e . Se t t l emen t Commi s s i o n v s . CIT 2009 ( 2 3 4 ) ELT 584 (K e r . ) Assessees claim not considered Order invalid: Whe r e c o u n t e r c l a im o f a s s e s s e e wa s no t v e r i f i e d by t h e Se t t l emen t Commi s s i o n b e f o r e p a s s i n g a n Ord e r a g a i n s t t h e a s se s see , t h e o rde r i s no t v a l i d . J a i J a g d amb a Ma l l e a b l e ( P ) 2009 ( 2 3 7 ) ELT 240 ( SC ) Rejection of Application: Se t t l emen t Commi s s i o n cannot reject a n a p p l i c a t i o n on t h e f o l l ow i n g g r ound s Con t e n t i o n o f App l i c a n t i s v e r y l eng thy I s s u e i s c omp l i c a t e d on e on l e g a l , p ro cedu r a l , t e c hn i c a l and ev i d en t i a r y po i n t s . Amoun t a c c e p t e d b y t h e p e t i t i o n e r s i s v e r y l ow Sh r i Renug a So f t X Towe l s 2008 ( 2 2 9 ) ELT 359 (Mad . )
Se t t l emen t Commi s s i o n do e s no t h a v e a n y j u r i s d i c t i o n / powe r t o wa i v e t h e amoun t o f i n t e r e s t p a y a b l e und e r a bond e x e c u t e d b e f o r e Di r e c t o r Gen e r a l o f Fo r e i g n T r a d e (DGFT ) . Rexno r d E l e c t r o n i c s & Con t r o l s L t d v s . UOI 2008 ( 2 2 4 ) ELT 184 ( SC ) On l y when t h e Se t t l emen t Commi s s i o n i s s a t i s f i e d t h a t t h e a p p l i c a n t h a d mad e f u l l and t r u e d i s c l o su r e , t h e app l i c a t i o n cou l d be a dm i t t e d a n d p r o c e e d e d wi t h . E l s e , i t c an r e j e c t t h e app l i c a t i o n . Mar s The a p e u t i c s & Chem . L t d . ( 2 0 0 8 ) 223 ELT 363 (HC )