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Basics of Operational Amplifier

This PPT is related to Operational Amplifier. 1. Definition 2. Ideal Char. 3. Feedback 4. Application More detail please mail tapankumarjain@gmail.com

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Tapan
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2K views14 pages

Basics of Operational Amplifier

This PPT is related to Operational Amplifier. 1. Definition 2. Ideal Char. 3. Feedback 4. Application More detail please mail tapankumarjain@gmail.com

Uploaded by

Tapan
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Operational Amplifier

Tapan Kumar Jain

07/12/09 1
Analog Electronics -
Syllabus

07/12/09 2
Why is it called Op Amp?

07/12/09 3
Operational Amplifier
An Op-Amp is a direct coupled
high gain amplifier usually
consisting of one or more
differential amplifiers and usually
followed by level transmitter and
an output stage.

07/12/09 4
Internal Model of Real
Op Amp

 Zin Input Impedance (very large ~ 2 MΩ)


 Zout Output Impedance (very small ~ 75 Ω)
 Aol Open-loop gain
07/12/09 5
Characteristics of an ideal
Op Amp
 Input Resistance Zi = ∞
 Output Resistance Zo= 0
 Voltage Gain A = ∞
 Bandwidth = ∞
 Perfect balance i.e. Vo = 0 when V1 =
V2
 Characteristics do not drift with temp
 CMRR
07/12/09
and Slew Rate = ∞
6
Op amp with Feedback
Amplifiers
 Voltage-series feedback
 Voltage-shunt feedback
 Current-series feedback
 Current-shunt feedback

07/12/09 7
Voltage series feedback
amplifier

•Negative feedback
•Closed loop voltage gain
•Input resistance with feedback
•Output resistance with feedback
•Bandwidth with feedback

07/12/09 8
Applications of Op Amp
 Summing, scaling and averaging
 Instrumentation
 Integrator and Differentiator
 Log and Antilog
 Multiplier and Division

07/12/09 9
Active filters
 Filter classification
 Analog or Digital
 Passive or Active
 Audio or Radio
 Advantage of Active filters
 Gain and frequency adjustments
 No loading problem
 Cost
 Most Commonly used Filters
07/12/09 10
Oscillators
 Introduction
 Type of Oscillators
 Phase shift oscillators
 Wien bridge oscillators
 Quadrature oscillators

07/12/09 11
Wave generator
 Square wave generator
 Triangular wave generator
 Saw tooth wave generator

07/12/09 12
References
 Op-Amps and Linear Integrated
circuits by Ramakant A. Gayakward
 Operational amplifier Design and
Applications by Tobey-Graeme-
Huelsman
 Integrated Electronics - Jacob
Millman and Christos Hallkias

07/12/09 13
Thank You

07/12/09 14

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