What Is Internet
What Is Internet
Table of Contents
What is Internet?
A world wide system of interconnected network
and computer.
what is network?
A comuter network is a interconnection of a group of
computer.
Internet
The Internet is a network of networks that consists of
millions of private and public, academic, business
and government networks of local to global scope
that are linked by copper wires- fiber optic cable ,
wireless connections and other technologies.
HISTORY of Internet:
Between
1987 and
1988 the
number of
hosts
increased
from
60000 to
100000.
03 Phase
Progress Diagram
The
Internet
began to
grow
rapidly in
the 1970
as the
knowledg
e of
networkin
g was
growing
more and
more
rapidly.
02 Phase
The Internet
first come
about
february
1958 in
America
man named
jCR lickider.
01 Phase
What the Internet offers?
E-mail ( Electronic mail)
Information
Programs
Entertainment
Online shopping
The world wide web
Network security
Risk:
Vulnerabilities
Phishing
Virus
Hacking.
How we can avoid these risks?
We must use antivirus software.
We must use fire wall for hacker attack
We should not open all file in one time
When we receive an email we should be careful
We should not Shere our personal information on internet
We should not accept every file
Basic service of internet
Electronic mail (E- mail)
Allow user to send a mail (message) to another internet user in any part of
the world in a near -real time manner.
File transfer protocol (FTP)
Allow user to move a file form one computer to another on the internet
Telnet
Allow user to log into another computer somewhere on the internet.
What is browser?
A browser is a comuter program enabling you use the
computer to view web pages and access the Internet.
Example:
Mozila , Fire Fox, internet exploror,
Search engine:
Helps users Find web pages on a given subject.
Example:
Yahoo, Google, Ask, Msn, Hotmail, firefox etc
Internet today
The Internet has become faster and increasingly
accessible to non technical communities social
networking and collaborative service has grown
rapidly, enabling people to communicate and share
interests in many more ways.
Sites like
Facebook, Twitter, youtube, wikis, , google and many
more let people of all ages rapidly share their interest
with other everywhere.
Uses of internet:
Internet has been the most useful
technology of the modern times
which helps not only daily life but
also personal and professional lives.
For the students and educational purpose is widely use to gather
information.
Business and professional purpose like doctors, tracher, ,
business man access the information for their use.
Maintaining contact with friends and relatives who lived abroad
permanently to communicates as like chatting, email, voice
calling, vedio calling e.t.c.
provide games, networking conference, online movie,
song,dramsas,
world wide web?
A part of internet
www 1, www 2 etc
based on hypertext and hypertext transfer protocol
( HTML & HTTP)
support multimedia.
interactive, dynomic HTML.
Getting a domain name
TOP DOMAINS
Edu_ educational institutions
Com_ Company/ commercial organisations
Org_ Non profit organisation
Net_ network not work of sites.
Gov_ Government sites
SUB DOMAINS:
In_ india
JP_ Japan
UK_united kingdom
Domain name?
A part of a network address which
identifies it as belonging to
particular domain.
Ip address?
Unique numbers saparated by full stop
that, ,identifies each computer using internet.
Identify a pc on the Internet
ip number
220.226.64.35
10.15.3.20 ( local internet ip)
Advantages of internet:
Online business.
Easy to access information.
Provide latest news.
Provide commerce service like online shopping e.t.c.
Provide jobs.
Faster communication.
Entertainment for every one.
Online Service and E_commerce.
It helps Students in teaching and learning.
Easy to use (Smaller, faster., all the times)
Disadvantages of Internet:
Need for quality control in the data that students find and use.
Search engines that show results based on who pays the most.
Lot of wrong information.
wast a lot of time of surfing internet.
Hackark, viruses threat.
Negative effects on family communication.
personal information.
Conclusion
Provide access to global information system.
Easy to publish information.
present some serious legal issues.
impossible to manage centrally.
provide commercial activities.