WORK / HELIUM

W/M = 609 KJ/KG

Everywhere
TYPES OF GAS

ETHENE

Everywhere
ENTHALPY/HELIUM

h = 333.4 KJ/KG

Everywhere
 PROPANE

m = 6.47 kg

Everywhere
HYDRAULIC GRADIENT

hg = 7.151 x 10^7

Everywhere
LOSS OF HEAD/PIPE

hL = 2.548 m

Everywhere
 WET MATERIAL

mT = 3543.75 kg/hf

Everywhere
 COPRA

mT = 2.258

Everywhere
 HEAT NEEDED TO RAISE TEMP.
OF WATER/APPROX. ENTHALPY FORMULA OF
LIQUID

h = 1647.29 KJ/KG

Everywhere
DRYNESS FACTOR

h = 471 BTU/lb

Everywhere
AIR COMPRESSOR/MECH’L
EFFY. COMPRESSOR

n = 85 %

Everywhere
REF. SYSTEM/TR

TR = 49.15

Everywhere
23 TONS OF REF.
SYSTEM

EER = 14.421

Everywhere
DIESEL ENGINE/2 CYLINDERS
ACCIDENTALLY CUT-OFF

FP = 37.5 kW

Everywhere
EER OF REF. SYSTEM/COP

COP = 3.692

Everywhere
AIR COMP/MECH’L NEW
POWER
Pnew = 40 kW

Everywhere
 DUAL CYCLE/Tmax

TMAX = T4 = 3545.083 °K

Everywhere
10-STAGES AIR COMP.

PX = 123.192 kPa

Everywhere
 3-STAGES
AIR.COMP/INTERCOOLER
PRESSURE BETWEEN 2 &3
Py = 365.98 kPa

Everywhere
CARNOT CYCLE A,B,C

WO = 111.44 kW

Everywhere
ATM. PRESSURE
BAROMETRIC
READING
P = 97.405 kPa

Everywhere
MOUNTAIN HIKER

h = 1288.659 ≈ 1289

Everywhere
 RIGID CONTAINER
COOLED AT ONE END

h = 63.692 in

Everywhere
 THE AIR IN AN
AUTOMOBILE TIRE

Mair = 0.026 lb

Everywhere
RIGID TANK / VALVED
IS OPENED

T2 = 234.747 °K

Everywhere
WATER IS BOILED IN A
PAN / SEA LEVEL

Q = 0.7523 kW

Everywhere
 CO2 / NOZZLE /
DYNAMIC TEMP.

DT = 94.562 °C

Everywhere
 CO2 / NOZZLE /
STAGNA. PRESSURE

PO = 2136.35 kPa

Everywhere
 AIR / DIFFUSER /
VELOCITY OF SOUND

VS = 348.92 m/s

Everywhere
AIR / NOZZLE / MACH.
NO.

M = 0.7542 kPa

Everywhere
INSULATED RIGID
TANK

TX = 179.181 °R

Everywhere
AIR / DIFFUSER / JET
ENGINE

m = 78.797 kg/s

Everywhere
REF. / MALFUNCTION
OF SWITCH

COIL = 849.595/yr

Everywhere
MOTOR WORKOUT /
REPLACED BY HIGH
EFFY. MOTOR

Qgain = 2.461 kW
Everywhere
 HOUSEHOLD
REFRIGERATOR /
WATERMELONS

t = 2240 seconds
Everywhere
WALL-SEALED HOUSE
ON SUMMER DAY

WC = 3.072 kW

Everywhere
HEAT SOURCE /
ENTROPY GEN.

SGEN = 1.5 kJ/kg

Everywhere
HELIUM / ADIABATIC
COMPRESSOR

P2 = 40.485 psia

Everywhere
AIR / NOZZLE / ACT.
VELOCITY OF EXIT

Va = 569.209 m/s

Everywhere
 IRON / LAKE

SGEN = 3.133 kJ/kg

Everywhere
WINDMILL

P = 66.994 kW

Everywhere
CONSIDER A LARGE
FURNACE / ENERGY

W = 2194.5 BTU/s

Everywhere
 HEAT ENGINE /
IRREVERSIBILITY RATE

IR = 195 kW

Everywhere
 ELEC. RESISTANCE
HEATERS FOR
RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS

3.714 %
Everywhere
RIGID TANK / N2
& C02
V = 1.33 m³

Everywhere
 SPHERICAL
BALLOON / HELIUM
n = 9.285

Everywhere
FRICTIONLESS PISTON
CYLINDER / RIGID TANK

Q = 2873.318 kj/kg

Everywhere
 CHICKEN

Q = 15206.4 KJ

Everywhere
WATER IS HEATED IN
CLOSED PAN / PADDLE
WHEEL

E = 35.05 kW

Everywhere
NO. OF AIRCON
UNITS
2 UNITS
Everywhere
4m x 5m x6m ROOM /
BASEBOARD
RESISTANCE HEATER

Q = 1.9 kW

Everywhere
4m x 5m x 6m
DORMITORY
T2 = 58.29 °C

Everywhere
PISTON CYLINDER /
HELIUM

Q = 1853.56 KJ

Everywhere
 INSULATED TANK /
EQUILIBRIUM TEMP.
tO = 12.43 °C

Everywhere
A FAN IS POWERED BY A
0.5 hp MOTOR

V = 21.124 m/s

Everywhere
 2 CARNOT HEAT
ENGINES OPERATING IN
SERIES

T = 848.528 °K

Everywhere
CARNOT CYCLE /
TEMP. LIMITS
∆S = 0.5 KJ/°K

Everywhere
AIR / IDEAL DIESEL
CYCLE / THERMAL
EFFY.
eTH = 64.678 %

Everywhere
HELIUM / OTTO
CYCLE
T = 1699.812 °C

Everywhere
OTTO CYCLE / MEAN
EFFY PRESSURE

Pm = 598.762 kPa

Everywhere
IDEAL BRAYTON / NET
WORK OUTPUT

WNET = 75 KJ/KG

Everywhere
 AIR / TURBOJET
ENGINE / THRUST

THRUST = 12000 N

Everywhere
 THERMAL POWER
POWER / NET POWER
OF 10 MW

WC = 50.251 kW

Everywhere
HEAT ENGINE / 2 ND

LAW EFFY

53.33 %

Everywhere
WATER RESERVOIR /
ELEC.POWER

P = 16.35 kW

Everywhere
HOUSE IS MAINTAINED AT
22°C IN WINTER / ELEC.
RESISTANCE HEATERS

5.7621 %

Everywhere
 THERMO ELECTRIC
REFRIGERATOR / SMALL
ICE CHEST

WC = 0.1302 kW

Everywhere
 THERMAL
POWERPLANT /
THERMAL EFFY

eTH = 30.027 %
Everywhere
 FORCE / DYNES

F = 106.325 x 10^4
dynes
Everywhere
 FATHOM

P = 1793.965 kPa

Everywhere
FURLONG

h = 1 furlong

Everywhere
 QUARTZ

m = 9.462 KG

Everywhere
MASS OF CO2

m = 1.242 lb

Everywhere
APPROX. TEMP
WATER

°F = 240

Everywhere
750°R TO °K

°K = 416.666

Everywhere
 OTTO / RP

rp = 18.3791

Everywhere
DIESEL / CLEARANCE

C = 11.11 %

Everywhere
 3-STAGES AIR COMP. /
INTERCOOLER PRESSURE
BETWEEN 1 AND 2

PX = 215.443 kPa

Everywhere
ADIABATICALLY

∆S = 0

Everywhere
RIGID TANK

W=0

Everywhere
LOWER HALF WATER /
UPPER HALF OIL

Pb = 90.742 kPa

Everywhere
THE TOTAL HEAD OF
FAN IS 187m

V = 9.282 m/s

Everywhere
A FAN DELIVERS 5.7
m³/s AT STATIC
PRESSURE

h = 7.771 cm

Everywhere
AN EMPTY OPEN CAN
IS 30cm HIGH

X = 0.021 m

Everywhere
 THE HOT
COMBUSTIBLE GASES
OF FURNACE

Q = 70.331 kW

Everywhere
SURFACE OF FURNACE
WALL / REFRACTORY
MATERIAL

X = 0.4382 m
Everywhere
CYLINDRICAL PIPE W/
WATER FLOWING
DOWNWARD

P -P =282.863 KPA
1 2

Everywhere
PIPE/POINT 1 AND 2

H = 1.87 m
2

Everywhere
WATER FLOWING AT
THE RATE OF 10m/s
FROM AN ORIFICE

P = 50 kPA
Everywhere
 STEAM/ NOZZLE/
STAGNA. ENTHALPY

h = 3308.9 kJ/ kg
3

Everywhere
 AIR/ NOZZLE/
STAGNA. TEMP.

T = 261.25 °C
3

Everywhere
 AIR/ CHANGE
INTERNAL ENTROPY

AU/m = 215.58
Kj/kg
Everywhere
ASPHALT PAVEMENT

Qa = 2098.321
watts
Everywhere
RIGID TANK/ AMOUNT
AIR NEEDED

Mair = 13.727 lb

Everywhere
 PRESSURE OF
AUTOMOBILE TIRE

T1 = 318.551 °K

Everywhere
WATER IS BOILING AT
1 ATM. PRESSURE IN
STAINLESS PAN

Q = 2,507 kW
Everywhere
PERSON STANDING
ON BREEZY ROOM

Q = 168.122 watts

Everywhere
 ALUMINUM PAN/
TEMP. OF SURFACE
(BOTTOM) OF PAN

T2 = 105.265 °C

Everywhere
FOR HEAT TRANSFER
PURPOSES, A
STANDING MAN CAN
BE MODELED AS

Q = 336.4645
watts
Everywhere
 SIZE OF PIPE /
LAMINAR FLOW

D = 835 mm

Everywhere
TYPE OF FLOW/
WATER

TURBULENT

Everywhere
 A GRAY BODY

Qa = 1491.6 watts

Everywhere
 A FURNACE/
FIREBRICK, INS
BRICK, BLDG. BRICK

to = 460 °C

Everywhere
 PLATE TYPE SOLAR
ENERGY COLLECTOR

Q = 3060 watts

Everywhere
A TANK CONTAINS
LIQUID NITROGEN

Q = 0.168 watts

Everywhere
AN ELASTIC SPHERE

W = 87.47 kJ

Everywhere
AN IDEAL GAS WITH A
MOLECULAR WEIGHT

W = 33.32 Kj/kg

Everywhere
A ONE CUBIC METER
CONTAINER/ O2 AND
He
T = 441 °K

Everywhere
METHYL ALCOHOL
(CH2OH)

ex = 0.375

Everywhere
A 12 DC ELECTRIC
MOTOR

W = 108 kJ

Everywhere
SPARK IGNITION
ENGINE

W = 166.53 hp

Everywhere
A SIMPLE RANKINE
CYCLE

e = 64.28 %

Everywhere
 THE VENTILATION
SYSTEM FAILS IN AN
AUDITORIUM
∆t/t = 0.6349 °C/min

Everywhere
 AN INSULATED BOX
CONTAINING HELIUM/
EARTH’S SURFACE

∆t = 14.45 °C

Everywhere
 N2 AND CO2/ MASS
FRACTION OF CO2

% mc02 = 70.2127 %

Everywhere
 N2 AND CO2/
APPARENT GAS
CONSTANT

Rm = 0.2078
Everywhere
FORCE EXERTED BY
WATER

F = 636.172 N

Everywhere
A 5cm DIAMETER
SPHERICAL BALL

Q = 32.78 watts

Everywhere
 OCEAN THERMAL
ENERGY CONVERSION
POWER PLANT

Wp = 250.12 kW

Everywhere
SATURATED STEAM /
0.2m OD PIPE

Q = 0.8326 W/m² °K

Everywhere