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Printed Circuit Board (PCB)

The document discusses the procedure for designing a printed circuit board (PCB). It involves: 1. Preparing tools and materials like a ruler, cutter, paper. 2. Creating a schematic diagram of the circuit. 3. Arranging the component terminals on paper to illustrate connections based on the schematic. Traces are drawn between terminals according to the schematic connections. 4. Finalizing the design while checking the actual component and terminal sizes fit within the PCB size without overlapping. The design is checked by an instructor.

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CASTOR JAVIER
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347 views17 pages

Printed Circuit Board (PCB)

The document discusses the procedure for designing a printed circuit board (PCB). It involves: 1. Preparing tools and materials like a ruler, cutter, paper. 2. Creating a schematic diagram of the circuit. 3. Arranging the component terminals on paper to illustrate connections based on the schematic. Traces are drawn between terminals according to the schematic connections. 4. Finalizing the design while checking the actual component and terminal sizes fit within the PCB size without overlapping. The design is checked by an instructor.

Uploaded by

CASTOR JAVIER
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRINTED CIRCUIT

BOARD(PCB)
ELECTRONICS GRADE 9
Information Sheet 1.2.1
Procedure in PCB Designing
Objectives:
1. Acquire knowledge how to design printed circuit
board.
2. Perform Printed circuit board designing using the
circuit diagram of variable regulated AC/DC power
supply.
3. Understand the importance of printed circuit board
designing in making PCB module
Procedure in PCB Designing
•A printed circuit board (PCB) has
components inserted into the
hole and soldered to form its circuit
connection.
•Its main purpose is to reduce the
space and to troubleshoot easily
when problem arises.
Procedure in PCB Designing
•The printed circuit board (PCB) has
conductors that are thin strip of
copper, usually bonded to a
baseboard called substrate. There
are two very common substrate
materials used in printed circuit, the
phenolic and epoxy plastic.
Procedure in PCB Designing
• Copper
• SubstrateCopper
• Substrate
Printed Circuit Board
•In PCB designing, we should not
focus only on the size of the
pathways linking to the other
component, but also on the types,
kinds, and characteristics of
component. Here are the other
design factors needed:
Printed Circuit Board
•1. PCB size and shape. The PCB
must be big enough for the entire
component to be mounted where it
is anticipated.
Printed Circuit Board
•2. Position of the Terminal. Input,
output and supply voltage if
possible should be placed near the
border for easier way during
troubleshooting or minor repair.
Printed Circuit Board
•3. High Temperature Dissipation. Too
much heat is the number one problem
of all components. Bigger space is
needed so that heat sink can be
provided to the component. This will
protect the component from burning
up.
Printed Circuit Board
•4. Accessibility of Components. This
component that is adjustable or
variable (example: potentiometer,
trimmer resistor or capacitor)
should be placed near the border to
make the troubleshooting or minor
repair easier.
Printed Circuit Board
•5. Space for Bolt and Nut. The
designer should place an allowance
for mounting the PCB with bolt and
nut in securing the entire board to
the chassis.
Printed Circuit Board
•6. Different Types of Circuit Should be
grouped according to its Application.
This will enhance the circuit operation
and will prevent it from distortion
generated by other circuit. This is the
reason why the circuit of the power
supply is far from the audio circuit.
Procedure in PCB designing
1. Prepare the tools and materials needed in lay
outing and designing a PCB
• Tools and materials needed:
• Ruler
• Utility cutter
• Permanent marker
• Pencil and Eraser
• Graphing paper and a piece of bond paper (short)
• Masking Tape
Procedure in PCB designing
2. Prepare the schematic diagram of the
circuit

Schematic diagram of Variable regulated AC/DC power supply


Procedure in PCB designing
3. Make the PCB design. Arrange the
components terminals on a graphing paper or a
piece of paper to show/illustrate the
interconnection of the components based on
the schematic diagram given.

Example position of the pads or terminals of the components


Procedure in PCB designing
•1. Interconnect the traces to the pads/terminals of
the components depending on the connections of
the components to one another. Make sure that the
traces will be the same as the connection of the
schematic diagram.
Procedure in PCB designing
5. Finalized your design with the actual size
of the component, terminals and size of the
PCB (1 ½ ” x 2”) to check the spacing of the
components. It should not be on top of the
other components.
6. Let your work check by the trainer.

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