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Mathematics 7 - Quarter 2 - Module 1

The document provides information about various units of measurement related to length, volume, weight, mass, and time. It defines common units like inches, feet, meters, liters, grams, seconds, minutes, and hours. Conversion factors are also listed, such as how many grams are in a kilogram or how many seconds are in a minute. Different geometric shapes are defined with their respective formulas for calculating volume, such as cubes, rectangular prisms, cylinders, cones, spheres, and pyramids.

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Bernadette Vergara
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1K views85 pages

Mathematics 7 - Quarter 2 - Module 1

The document provides information about various units of measurement related to length, volume, weight, mass, and time. It defines common units like inches, feet, meters, liters, grams, seconds, minutes, and hours. Conversion factors are also listed, such as how many grams are in a kilogram or how many seconds are in a minute. Different geometric shapes are defined with their respective formulas for calculating volume, such as cubes, rectangular prisms, cylinders, cones, spheres, and pyramids.

Uploaded by

Bernadette Vergara
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Code Buster

24 H in a D
24 Hours in a Day
7 D of the W
7 days of the week  
5 T on a F
5 toes on a foot 
90 D in a RA

90° in a Right Angle 


12 M in a Y
12 months in a year 
29 D in F in a L Y
29 days in Feb. in a leap year 
365 D in a Y
365 days in a year
52 W in a Y
52 weeks in a year
60 M in a H
60 minutes in
an hour 
1000 Y in a M
1000 years in
a millennium 
Span is the
distance from
the tip of the
little finger to
the tip of the
thumb of an
outstretched
hand
MEASUREMENT &
MEASURING
LENGTH
Measuring Length

Length
 Measurement of distance
 How long or how far something
is.
 Can measure with a ruler, meter
stick, and measuring tape
English System of
Measurement
 Most commonly used in the
United States.
 The basic units for length in
the English system of
measurements are the inch,
foot, yard and mile.
English System of
Measurement
Units of Length in the English
System:
1 foot (ft) = 12 inches (in.)
1 yard (yd) = 3 feet (ft)
1 yard (yd) = 36 inches (in.)
1 mile (mi) = 1,760 yards (yd)
1 mile (mi) = 5,280 feet (ft.)
Metric System of
Measurement
 Also known as the SI based
system (International
System of Measurement)
The Metric System of
Measurement was
introduced in France in 1799.
It is the most convenient and “ideal
to use” system of measurement
because computations are easier in
this system since it uses the power
of 10.
The base unit for length in the
metric system is the meter.
MEASURING
VOLUME
Measuring Length

VOLUME
 It is the amount of space an
object contains or occupies.
 The volume of a container is
considered to be the capacity of
the container.
 This is measured by the
number of cubic units or the
amount of fluid it can contain
and not the amount of space
the container occupies.

 The base SI unit for volume is the
cubic meter ().
Aside from cubic meter, another
commonly used metric unit for
volume of solids is the cubic
centimeter (c or cc) while the
commonly used metric units for
volume of fluids are the liter (L) and
the milliliter (mL).
CUBE
Cube
Cube:
 

where: e=edge
EXAMPLE
RECTANGULAR
PRISM
Rectangular
prism:
Rectangular
prism:
V = lwh
where:
l=length
w=width
h=height
EXAMPLE
TRIANGULAR
PRISM
Triangular
prism
Triangular
prism
 

where:
b= base of the triangular base
h= height of the triangular base
H= Height of the prism
CYLINDER
Cylinder:
 

where:
π= 3.1416
r=radius
h= height of the cylinder
CONE
Cone
Cone
 

where:
π= 3.1416
r=radius
h= height of the cone
SPHERE
Sphere
Sphere
 

where:
π= 3.1416
r=radius
SQUARE-BASED
PYRAMID
Square-based
pyramids:
 

where:
s=side of base
h= height of pyramid
RECTANGLE-
BASED
PYRAMID
Rectangle-
based pyramid
 

where:
l=length of the base
w=width of the base
h=height of pyramid
TRIANGLE-
BASED
PYRAMID
Triangle-based
pyramid
 

where:
b=base of the triangle
h=height of the triangle
H=Height of the pyramid
LESSON 16:
MEASURING
WEIGHT / MASS
Mass

Mass is the amount of matter


that something is made of.
The kilogram is the SI unit to
measure mass.
Mass is measured with a
triple balance beam.
Weight
Weight is a measurement of the
gravitational force on an object.
The base SI unit for weight is the
kilogram (kg)
For the English System of
Measurement, the base unit for
weight is the pound (lb).
Use spring scales to measure weight.
Here are some of the conversion factors
for these units:
1 kg = 2.2 lb
1 g = 1000 mg
1 metric ton = 1000 kg
1 kg = 1000 g
1 lb = 16 oz
Weight: Gram
The milligram is the
smallest unit, about the
weight of a hair.
The gram is
approximately the weight
of a raisin.
The kilogram is a about 2
pounds or the weight of
the textbook.
LESSON 17:
MEASURING
TIME
TIME
Measuring Time
 Time is a period during which an action or
event occurs.
 The SI unit for measuring time is the second.
Two types of notation in stating time:
12-hr notation – standard time
• a.m. or ante meridiem – from 12 midnight
to 12 noon
• p.m. or post meridiem – from 12 noon to
12 midnight
24-hr notation – military or astronomical time
Measuring Time
 Clock. Watch and calendar are the instrument
used to measure time
Types of Clocks

digital clock analog clock

7 : 15

Hours Minutes
Hours Minutes
TIME SYSTEM

12 hour system 24 hour system


1.20pm 0000 hrs
12.30pm 0200 hrs
10.10am 1215 hrs
12.00am 2345 hrs
How to read time in
24-hour system?

0205 hrs
Zero two five hours
How to read time in
24-hour system?

0700 hrs
Zero seven hundred hours
How to read time in
24-hour system?

1645 hrs
sixteen forty-five hours
Write the time in words.

0000 hrs Zero hundred hours

0010 hrs Zero Ten hours

0035 hrs Zero Thirty-five hours


0100 hrs Zero One hundred hours
0300 hrs Zero Three hundred hours
0435 hrs Zero four thirty-five hours
Write the time in numerals.

zero one fifteen hours = 0115 hrs


twenty twenty hours = 2020 hrs
seventeen hundred hours = 1700 hrs
The table shows the units of time

60 seconds (s) = 1 minute (min)


60 minutes = 1 hour (hr)
24 hours = 1 day
7 days = 1 week (wk)
52 weeks = 1 year (yr)
12 months (mo) = 1 year
365 days = I year
366 days = 1 leap year
10 years = 1 decade
100 years = 1 century
1000 years = 1 millennium

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