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Classification Vs Regression

The document discusses different machine learning techniques including classification, regression, clustering, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning. It provides examples of each technique and potential real-world applications like predicting property values or neighborhoods.

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Hafiza Maria
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27 views10 pages

Classification Vs Regression

The document discusses different machine learning techniques including classification, regression, clustering, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning. It provides examples of each technique and potential real-world applications like predicting property values or neighborhoods.

Uploaded by

Hafiza Maria
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Classification vs Regression

• Classification  Division/prediction into predefine classes or


groups. (discrete values)

• Regression  prediction of future trends (continuous values).

• Clustering  Finding patterns in data without labeled


training.
• Classification 
• Regression  Imagine we want to determine a student’s test
grade based on how many hours they studied the week of the
test.
• Clustering  Program doesn’t know what patterns mean,
humans later decide what are the semantics of predicted
groups.
Supervised Learning
• Supervised learning is an approach where the program is
given labeled input data and the expected output results.
• Supervised learning is based on training. The system is fed
with massive amounts of data during its training phase.

• example of CATS and DOGS.


Real-World Example
• Classification  Predicting the bad and good neighborhood
for property purchase.

• Regression  Predicting the values of property will be in


future.

• Regression  Predicting the values of property will be in


future.
Example Algorithms
• Naive Bayes Classifiers
• K-NN (k nearest neighbors)
• Decision Trees
• Support Vector Machine
• Neural Networks
Un-supervised Learning
• the method that trains machines to use data that is neither
classified nor labeled. It means no training data can be
provided and the machine is made to learn by itself. The
machine must be able to classify the data without any prior
information about the data.

• Example: Clustering discussed before / Anomaly detection


• Some times data is two dense/diverse to label accurately or
desired patterns are above human comprehension, then we
use unsupervised learning.
Reinforcement Learning
• Reward base learning.
• Positive/Negative rewards.
• Sequenced Decisions

• Example: Autonomous Vehicle


• Different from supervised, because it doesn’t require labeling
of data.
• import pandas as pd

• df = pd.read_csv('map-data.txt')

• # var = df[df['dis'] > 150]

• print(df)

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