Scribd
Upload
113 views16 pages

Topic 4b (Moment Distribution Method Frame)

This document provides an example of using the moment distribution method to analyze a portal frame structure. It includes: 1) Determining the fixed end moments at supports A, B, C, and D. 2) Calculating the distribution factors and stiffness factors for members. 3) Iteratively distributing moments at each support until equilibrium is reached, obtaining the final internal moments.

Uploaded by

Nazrul Izdham
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
113 views16 pages

Topic 4b (Moment Distribution Method Frame)

This document provides an example of using the moment distribution method to analyze a portal frame structure. It includes: 1) Determining the fixed end moments at supports A, B, C, and D. 2) Calculating the distribution factors and stiffness factors for members. 3) Iteratively distributing moments at each support until equilibrium is reached, obtaining the final internal moments.

Uploaded by

Nazrul Izdham
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 16

TOPIC 4

MOMENT DISTRIBUTION
METHOD
(FRAME)
Portal frame without case sway
36 kN
Example 2 B 64.8 kN/m
A C
1.5 m
2I
Sokong D
adalah I 5m
Fixed End
5m

D
Based the diagaram above, using moment
distribution method
a. Determine the value of fixed end moments
b. The final moment at supports
Fixed end moments
F F
MDB = MBD = 0 kNm

F 2
MBC = -wL = -64.8(5)
2
= -135 kNm
F
12 12
MCB = 135 kNm

MBA = 36(1.5) = 54 kNm


Stiffness Factor, (SF)

BC/CB BD/DB

4EI 4E(2I) 4EI


L 5 5
Distribution Factor
at support C, DFCB = 0
at support D, DFDB = 0
at support B,DFBA = 0
SFBC 8EI/5 8EI
DFBC = = =
SFBA + SFBD + SFBC 4EI 8EI 12EI
0+ +
5 5
= 2/3
DFBA + DFBD + DFBC = 1.0
DFBD = 1.0 - DFBC - DFBA = 1.0 - (2/3) - 0
= 1/3
Support B C D

Members BA BD BC CB DB
DF 0 1/3 2/3 0 0
M
F 54 0 -135 135 0
Ʃ =54 + 0 - 135 = - 81 Ʃ =135X0 Ʃ =0X0
-81X0 -81X(1/3) -81X(2/3)
Dis 0.0 27 54 0.0 0.0

0 x 0.5 0 x 0.5 54 x 0.5 27 x 0.5


CF - 0.0 0.0 27 13.5
Ʃ =0 Ʃ =27X0 Ʃ =13.5X0
Dis 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Final 54 27 - 81 162 13.5
Moment
81
36 kN 162
54 B 64.8 kN/m
A C
1.5 m
27 5m

13.5

5m
D
Example 3 96 kN 120 kN

C
A
2I 2I

5m 5m B 4m 6m
6m
Based the diagaram above, using 1.5I
moment distribution method
a. Determine the value of fixed end
moments D
b. The final moment at supports Sokong D
Portal frame without case adalah
sway Fixed End
Fixed end moments
F F
MCD = MDC = 0 kNm

F
MAB = - WL = - 96(10) = - 120 kNm
8 8
F
MBA = WL = 120 kNm
8 2 2
F
MBC = Wab = 120(4)(6) = -172.8 kNm
2 2
L 10 2
F 2
MCB = Wba = 120(6)(4) = 115.2 kNm
2 2
L 10
Stiffness Factor, (S)

AB/BA BC/CB CD/DC

3EI 3E(2I) 4EI 4E(2I) 4EI 4E(1.5I)


= = =
L 10 L 10 L 6
modification
method
6EI 8EI 6EI
10 10 6

E constant
Distribution Factor
at support A, DFAB = 1.0
at support D, DFDC = 0
at support B
SFBA 6EI/10 6
DFBA = = =
SFBA + SFBC 6EI 8EI 14
+
10 10
= 3/7
DFBA + DFBC = 1.0
DFBC = 1.0 - DFBA = 1.0 - (3/7)
= 4/7
at support C
SFCB 8EI/10
DFCB = =
SFCB + SFCD 8EI EI X 10
10 +
1X 10
8 4
=
18 9
DFCB + DFCD = 1.0
DFCD = 1.0 - DFCB = 1.0 - (4/9)
= 5/9
Moment Distributon Schedule
Support A B C D

Members AB BA BC CB CD DC
DF 1.0 3/7 4/7 4/9 5/9 0.0
M
F
-120 120 -172.8 115.2 0.0 0.0
Ʃ=-52.8 Ʃ=115.2 0x0
-120x1.0
-52.8x(3/7) -52.8x(4/7)115.2x(4/9)115.2x(5/9)
Dis 120 22.63 30.17 -51.2 -64 0.0
120 x 0.5 -51.2 x 0.5 30.17x0.5 0 x 0.5 -64 x 0.5
0.0
CF 60 -25.6 15.09 0.0 -32
Final Ʃ=34.4 Ʃ=15.09
15.09x(5/9) -32 x 0
momen 34.4x(3/7) 34.4x(4/7) 15.09x(4/9)
Dis -14.74 -19.66 -6.71 -8.38 0.0
Members AB BA BC CB CD DC

Dis -14.74 -19.66 -6.71 -8.38 0.0


CF -3.36 -9.83 0.0 -4.19

Dis 1.44 1.92 4.37 5.46 0.0

CF 2.19 0.96 0.0 2.73


Dis -0.94 -1.25 -0.43 -0.53 0.0

CF -0.22 -0.63 0.0 -0.27


Dis 0.09 0.13 0.28 0.35 0.0

Final 0.0 188.48 -188.48 67.10 -67.10 -33.73


moment
0.5 x 172.5 = 0.86
100
96 kN 120 kN
188.48 67.10
C
A

5m 5m B 4m 6m
6m
33.73

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy