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Design & Development of IOT Based Smart Agriculture System Using LORAWAN

The document presents a project on the design and development of an IoT-based smart agriculture system using LoRaWAN. It consists of sensors like soil moisture, rain, and air quality sensors connected to an Arduino and NodeMCU module. The sensors detect environmental conditions and relay the data to a LoRaWAN network. If the soil moisture drops below 20%, a relay is triggered to power a water pump. The system aims to optimize farming through real-time monitoring and automated control based on sensor readings. It has the potential to increase yield and quality while reducing costs through precision agriculture enabled by IoT technologies.

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Jitendra Patel
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37 views15 pages

Design & Development of IOT Based Smart Agriculture System Using LORAWAN

The document presents a project on the design and development of an IoT-based smart agriculture system using LoRaWAN. It consists of sensors like soil moisture, rain, and air quality sensors connected to an Arduino and NodeMCU module. The sensors detect environmental conditions and relay the data to a LoRaWAN network. If the soil moisture drops below 20%, a relay is triggered to power a water pump. The system aims to optimize farming through real-time monitoring and automated control based on sensor readings. It has the potential to increase yield and quality while reducing costs through precision agriculture enabled by IoT technologies.

Uploaded by

Jitendra Patel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 15

Jodhpur Institute of Engineering & Technology, Jodhpur

Department of Electrical Engineering

Design & Development


of
IOT Based Smart Agriculture System Using LORAWAN

Presented By :- Guided By :-
Jitendra Patel (18EJIEE025) Mr. Pratik Bhansali
Jai Prakash Gehlot (19EJIEE200) (Assistant Professor)
Mayank Gehlot (18EJIEE031) (EE Department)
(B Tech. VIII Sem., EE)
CONTENTS:-
1. Introduction Of Smart Farming using IoT
2. IoT ( Internet of things )- It’s Concept & Need
3. Purpose Of Smart Agriculture System
4. Flow Chart
5. Block Diagram
6. Components Used in Project
7. Live Demonstration of Project
8. Future Scope
9. Conclusion
10. References
1. Introduction of Smart Farming using IoT

•"Smart farming" is an emerging


concept that refers to managing
farms using technologies like IoT,
robotics, drones and AI to
increase the quantity and quality
of products while optimizing the
human labor required by
production.
•IoT is an integration of several
technologies, for example,
sensors, actuators, embedded
systems, networks, wireless
communication, and web
technologies, etc.
2. IoT ( Internet of things )- It’s Concept & Need

•Internet of Things is
internetworking of physical
devices. This system has
ability to transfer data over a
network without requiring
human to human or human
to computer interaction.
•The integration between
technology and farmers’
skills is aimed to produce the
best quality and quantity of
the commodity.
3. Purpose Of Smart Agriculture System

• Increased Production
• Real-Time Data and Production Insight
• Water Conservation
• Lowered Operation Costs
• Increased Quality of Production
• Accurate Farm and Field Evaluation
• Remote Monitoring
4. Flow Chart
start

Initialize sensors n devices

Read data

Transmission of data Lora transreceiver

Data acquisition Display (OLED)

If soil moisture NO
value <20
YES
Trigger relay

stop
5. Block Diagram
Physical Soil moisture
Sensor device
structure sensor

Actuator
Air quality
sensor
MCU
IoT
Rain sensor
Based
smart
farming
loRaWAN Data OLED display n
transmission acquisition mobile app

Data
Monitoring Control
Analytics
6. Components Used in Project

A. Sensors
1. Soil Moisture Sensor
2. Rain Sensor
3. Air Quality Sensor

A. Modules
1. Nodemcu esp8266
2. Lorawan Ra-02
3. Arduino Uno

C. Other Components
4. DC Water Pump
5. DC Relay
6. OLED Display
A. Sensors

1. Soil Moisture Sensor:- Soil moisture


sensors measure the volumetric water content in
soil. Operating Voltage: 3.3V to 5V DC, Operating
Current: 15mA,

2. Rain Sensor:- A rain sensor or rain switch is


a switching device activated by rainfall. Working
voltage is 5V, Operating Current: 15mA

3. Air Quality Sensor:- Air pollution


measurement is the process of collecting and
measuring the components of air pollution,
notably gases and particulates. Detection Range:
10 - 300 ppm, Heater Voltage: 5.0V
A. Modules
1. Nodemcu esp8266:- NodeMCU is a
low-cost open source IoT platform. included
firmware which runs on the ESP8266 Wi-Fi
SoC from Espressif Systems, and hardware
which was based on the ESP-12 module.

2. Lorawan Ra-02:- LoRa is a wireless


communication technology developed to
create the low-power, wide-area networks.
Operating Voltage 3.3V & Operating
Frequency 433Mhz.

3. Arduino Uno:- The Arduino Uno is an


open-source microcontroller board based on
the Microchip ATmega328P microcontroller
and developed by Arduino.cc
C. Other Components
1. DC Water Pump:- DC water pump
refers to a small water pump built by a 12v,
24v, 5v, 6v, 9v, 3V or 48v mini electric brushed
DC motor or brushless DC motor

2. DC Relay:- A Electromechanical switch is


called as Relay. It reacts as Automatic switch
to control (just ON/OFF) large voltage load by
using low voltage signal.

3. OLED Display:- Home Electronic


Modules Displays OLED Display. OLED is an
Organic Light-Emitting Diode. High-resolution
at 128x64 pixels. 160 degrees viewing angle.
Power supply AC3V-5V.
7. Live Demonstration of Project
8. Future Scope

The rise of IoT technology has led to the rise


of the smart farms’ concept. While IoT
devices for agriculture are only sparsely
available currently, their coverage is likely to
increase significantly in the future. IoT
devices can help farmers assess the
suitability of their soil for cropping.
9. Conclusion

• Smart Agriculture using IoT can have a booming


effect on today's agricultural growth. The
environmental conditions and the soil conditions can
be easily and accurately monitored with the help of
IoT based sensors. This methodology has a capability
of sensing the moisture, humidity, temperature and
obstacle.
THANK YOU

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