Automatic Pump Controller Using Ic 555 Chip 3
Automatic Pump Controller Using Ic 555 Chip 3
Abstract
• Water is the important natural resources that should be used more efficiently.
• In manual system, users are supposed to visit their water tank to check the water
level.
• The uncontrolled use of water leads to wastage of water and it causes water
scarcity
• Water level indicators work by using sensor probes to indicate water level in a
storage tank.
• These probes the control panel to trigger or indicators as mentioned.
Block Diagram or Circuit Diagram
Components Used
• 555IC
• Transistor BC547
• Relay 12v
• Diode
• Resistor
• Motor
Explanation
• A automatic water pump controller circuit that controls the water pump motor.
• The motor gets automatically switched on when water in the overhead tank (OHT)
falls below the lower limit.
• Similarly, it gets switched off when the tank is filled up.
• When the pin voltage falls below 0.33 Vcc, the timer is triggered and the output
goes high.
• In the monostable configuration a high to low transition on the trigger pin starts the
timer.
• The output pulses during astable operation and goes high for a set time in
monostable operation.
Results
Input:
When the low level the motor is ON.
Output:
When the high level the motor is OFF.
Advantages
• The automatic water level control devices are capable of controlling the functions
of the motor and help to reduce the consumption of electricity.
• Thereby wastage of water and power can be reduced considerably.
• It also protects the motor from running dry and thus ensures durability.
Application