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Past Simple PPT MK

This document provides information about forming the past simple tense in English. It discusses: 1. Regular verbs are made past by adding "ed" or "d" to the base verb form. Verbs ending in a consonant add "ed", verbs ending in "e" just add "d". 2. Irregular verbs have special past forms that must be memorized like "go" becoming "went". 3. Questions in the past simple use "did" before the subject and the base verb form, not the past form. Yes/no answers use "did" or "didn't".

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Mikel Suelman Huarcaya Galindo
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67 views24 pages

Past Simple PPT MK

This document provides information about forming the past simple tense in English. It discusses: 1. Regular verbs are made past by adding "ed" or "d" to the base verb form. Verbs ending in a consonant add "ed", verbs ending in "e" just add "d". 2. Irregular verbs have special past forms that must be memorized like "go" becoming "went". 3. Questions in the past simple use "did" before the subject and the base verb form, not the past form. Yes/no answers use "did" or "didn't".

Uploaded by

Mikel Suelman Huarcaya Galindo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PAST SIMPLE

D, ED, IED
1
2
3
4
GAMMAR RULES
Para formar el  past simple  de los verbos regulares en inglés, hay que añadir ”ed” o ”d” a la forma básica del verbo.
 Si un verbo regular termina en consonante o una vocal aparte de ”e”, se le añade la terminación ”ed”.
 Si un verbo regular termina con la letra ”e”, se le añade la terminación ”d”.

RULE 1 : REGLA 2: RULE 3:


Cuando los verbos son
Cuando los verbos terminan Si un verbo tiene una sílaba
regulares y terminan en -y se
en -e solo se agrega d. y termina en una sola vocal cambia por -i luego -ed,
Like - liked más una sola consonante, la como final es “ied”
Study – studied
Arrive - arrived consonante se duplica antes
Cry – cried
de añadir -ed. EXCEPTO:
Cuando los verbos terminan
Stop – stopped
en vocal + consonante ay,
Hug – hugged oy, uy solo se agrega a
Shop- shopped continuación ed
regular Verbs in the
Verbs past
1. Dance 1. 1. Danced
2. Cook 2. 2. Cooked
3. Answer 3. 3. Answered
4. Love 4. 4. Loved
5. Open 5. 5. Opened
6. Run 6. 6. Runned
7. Study 7. 7. Studied
8. Cry 8. 8. Cried
9. Fly 9. 9. Flied
10.Play 10. 10.Played
11.Travel 11. 11.Traveled
12.Enjoy 12. 12.Enjoyed
13.Play 13. 13.Played
14.Practice 14. 14.Practiced
15.visit 15. 15.visited
subject Verbs Verbs in the past complement

I
Change Changed My look
he Study Studied English yesterday
she Comment Commented This video
it Write Wrote A letter
Go went To the beach
we buy bought A house.
you
they
subject Verbs in the past complement

I
Changed My look
he Studied English yesterday
she Commented This video
it Wrote A letter
went To the beach
we bought A house.
you
they
FORM OF THE PAST SIMPLE

REGULAR VERBS IRREGULAR VERBS

We add -ed in all We have to Study then as They


persons. have special forms in the past.
Eat - ate
Talk - talked Speak - spoke
Play - Played Have - had
Buy - bought
Think - Thought
irregular
Verbs
Verbs in the
past Irregular verbs
Write Wrote Cambiamos la vocal “I” por la “o”
Ride Rode i + c + e”
Drive Drove
Keep Kept
Sleep Slept e e” Elinamos una “e” y agregamos al final una “t”
Feel Felt
Begin Began
Swim Swam Cambiamos la “I ” por la “a”
Drink Drank
Buy Bought
Think Thought Convertidas al pasado terminan “ought”
bring brought

Cost
Put
Hit
Cut
shut
Affirmativ
e
Past Simple
Regular verbs

Subject + Verb-ed + Complement


I watched a film on TV last weekend.
Susan played the saxophone at the school yesterday.

Irregular verbs

Subject + Verb-past form + Complement


Mike’s dad drove to Madrid a few days ago. Madrid

We ate fruit for dinner last night.


CLIC

REGLA 2:
Si un verbo tiene
EXCEPTO Si un verbo tiene dos
En el inglés británico, esta
una sílaba y Los verbos que terminan regla no se usa con los verbos
sílabas y la última
termina en una en (c, x, w, y ) no que terminan en L.
sílaba es tónica
sola vocal más una siguen esta regla.
(acentuada) y termina
sola consonante, la Por ejemplo, el pasado del
Para los verbos que en una sola vocal más
consonante se verbo to Travel (viajar) se
terminan en una vocal una sola consonante,
duplica antes de más c, hay que añadir la escribe travelled en inglés
la consonante se
añadir -ed.
letra k al final de la forma británico, pero Traveled en
básica antes de -ed. duplica antes de
inglés americano.
FORMA añadir -ed.
FORMA PRETÉRITO
PRETÉRITO BÁSICA
BÁSICA FORMA PRETÉRIT
box boxed BÁSICA O
stop stopped

hug hugged picnic picnicked refer referred

tap tapped show showed admit admitted

play played debug debugged


Use Past Simple

We use the Past Simple to talk about events, acts and things
done and finished in the past.

They cooked lunch


for their family last Saturday.

Darren and his grandparents


went to Italy in 2019.
Regular &
Irregular
Verbs Past Simple

Regular Verbs Irregular Verbs

Verb-ed Verb-past form

Watch / Watched Cost / Cost


Love / Loved Put / Put
Try / Tried Come / Came
Play / Played Know / Knew
Help / Helped Read / Read
Want / Wanted Go / Went
Decide / Decided Take / Took
Chat / Chatted Sleep / Slept
Irregular verb
‘to go’ +
go
I
went
he
she went
it
we
you went
they
Irregular verb
‘to go’ -

I Didn’t go
he
she didn’t go
it
we
you didn’t go
they
All verbs Past Simple
Negative
Negative

Subject + Didn’t + Verb-infinitive + Complement


We didn’t play a basketball last week.
Daniel didn’t go to the beach last summer.

Interrogative

Did + Subject + Verb-infinitive+ Complement?


Did Sarah walk her dogs on Sunday morning?
Did you drink a cup of coffee yesterday afternoon?
Form question?
use Irregular verb to go’ ?

Did I go?

What he
Did she
Where it
go?

when we
you go?
Did
they
Past simple – questions
We can use past simple questions to ask about the past.

Did you have fun with your friends yesterday?


Where did she go for her last holiday?
What did they watch on TV last night?

How to use them


Use did and the verb, but don't change the verb to the past form.
Did you have a nice weekend?
What did he learn at school yesterday?
When did they see the film?
We make yes or no answers with did or didn't.
Did you finish your homework? Yes, I did.
Did your friend call you yesterday? No, she didn't.
QUESTIONS
What did you do yesterday morning?
I cooked breakfast for the family
What did you do last week?
I played voleyball with my brother
MY BIOGRAPHY

I WAS BORN IN CANGALLO MY PARENTS WERE,


NORY MILENA AND FLORENCIO, I LIKED SWIM IN
THE POOL.

I STUDIED HIGH SCHOOL AT THE MARIA PARADO DE


BELLIDO.

I ALSO STUDIED SYSTEMS ENGINEERING AT THE


UNIVERSITY OF ICA.

THEN I STUDIED ENGLISH PEDAGOGY.


My name is Gina I have 18 years I am from the city of Huanta, my
parents are Aida Ortega y Leonel fails, I have four brothers and one son
named Jhon alexander Martinez and has 1 year old, when I was little
was very cheerful and liked to dance a lot so my parents put me in a
dance in which last up to 16 years in academia traveled a lot and met
many parts of Peru.

When I was 15 I went to Huamanga with my family on vacation and


really enjoyed ourselves.

My brother Hector studied in school Luis Carranza and finished the


degree at 18 about 7 months ago and now He is studying systems
technologist in the Seine and I am very happy.

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