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Math 5 Place Value and Comparing of Numbers

The document provides an overview of place value and rounding numbers, including defining the place value chart with periods for billions, millions, thousands, and units. It explains how to find the value of each digit in a number written in expanded form. Students are instructed to complete exercises and tests in their book on place value and rounding off numbers.

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Jaylie Peña
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125 views39 pages

Math 5 Place Value and Comparing of Numbers

The document provides an overview of place value and rounding numbers, including defining the place value chart with periods for billions, millions, thousands, and units. It explains how to find the value of each digit in a number written in expanded form. Students are instructed to complete exercises and tests in their book on place value and rounding off numbers.

Uploaded by

Jaylie Peña
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Prayer

Father in heaven,
I give you today,
All that I think, do and say.
I will work and love,
Have fun and play.
Jesus be with me all through the day.
Saints Peter and Paul, Pray for us.
1. Danwyn Chloe Bermudez
2. Kyrios Troy Peria
3. Jaylie Rhoanne Peña
Chapter 1: Comprehension of Whole
Numbers
 Lesson 1: Place Value
 Lesson 2: Rounding Off Numbers
Objectives:
 Read and write numbers through billions.
 Give the place value of digits in large numbers.
 Round off numbers to the greatest place value.
 Write numbers in both words and number forms.
• Did you know that the cellphone is used by millions of people
around the world for fast communication. In one particular year,
the number of people using cellphone reached as high as 472
631 509 080?
Read: This is the numeral form.
472 631 509 080
Four hundred seventy-two billion, six hundred thirty-one
million, five hundred nine thousand, eighty.

This is the number in


word form.
2 0 8
H
U T O
N E N
D N E
R S S
E
D
S
PLACE VALUE CHART
PERIOD
BILLIONS MILLIONS THOUSANDS UNITS
H H H H
U T O U T O U T O U T O
N N N N N
D E D E N D E N D E N
N E N E N E N E
R R R R
E S S E S S E S S E S S
D D D D
S S S S

4 7 2 6 3 1 5 0 9 0 8 0
• The place value chart is divided into periods starting from –

BILLIONS MILLIONS THOUSANDS UNITS

• There are 3 places in each period;


HUNDREDS TENS ONES
• The value of a place on the left is 10 times greater than the
place on the right.
Examples:
1 x 10 = 10 TENS
10 x 10 = 100 HUNDREDS
100 x 10 = 1 000 THOUSANDS
1 000 x 10 = 10 000 TEN THOUSANDS
10 000 x 10 = 100 000 HUNDRED THOUSANDS

This is what you call


the POWERS OF 10!
208
- Two hundred eight

1 692
- One thousand, six hundred ninety - two
72 854
- Seventy-two thousand, eight hundred fifty-
four
122 520
- One hundred twenty-two thousand, five
hundred twenty.
52 002 600
- Fifty-two million, 2 thousand, six hundred

243 000 412


- Two hundred forty-three million, four hundred
twelve
76 032 609 000
- seventy-six billion, thirty-two million, six hundred
nine thousand
831 000 400 001
- Eight hundred thirty-one billion, four hundred
thousand, one
52 002 600 ZERO is a place holder in the
number. Without zeros, these
243 000 412 numbers will have different value.
76 032 609 000
831 000 400 001
Let’s Try This!
• Give the place value of the underlined digit.
1) 4 621
2) 76 204 099
3) 231 000 200
4) 92 004 213 230
• Write the number form of the following:
1. Twenty-five thousand, four hundred fifteen
2. Three hundred fifty thousand, two hundred two
3. Eighty million, nine hundred twenty thousand, six
hundred
4. Seventy-two billion, four hundred fifty-three million,
one hundred thousand
• Write the word form of the following:
1) 54 200
2) 2 003 120
• Another way of writing of writing numbers is through expanded
form.

• The expanded form is the way of writing the number in terms of


the sum of the value of each digit.
Let us find the value of each digit in 27 634 206 403.
Digit Place Value Value of Digit
2 x 10 000 000 000 (ten billions) 20 000 000 000
7 x 1 000 000 000 (billions) 7 000 000 000
6 x 100 000 000 (hundred millions) 600 000 000
3 x 10 000 000 (ten millions) 30 000 000
4 x 1 000 000 (millions) 4 000 000
2 x 100 000 (hundred thousands) 200 000
6 x 1 000 (thousands) 6 000
4 x 100 (hundreds) 400
3 x 1 (ones) 3
Let’s Add! 20 000 000 000
7 000 000 000
600 000 000
30 000 000
4 000 000
200 000
6 000
400
+ 3
27 634 206 403
The expanded form of 27 634 206 403 is:
27 634 206 403 = 20 000 000 000 + 7 000 000 000 +
600 000 000 + 30 000 000 + 4 000 000 + 200 000 + 6
000 + 400 + 3
Let’s Try!
5 000
5 426 400
The value of 5 is 5 000 20
The value of 4 is 400 + 6
The value of 2 is 20 5 426
The value of 6 is 6
The expanded form of 5 426 is:

5 426 = 5 000 + 400 + 20 + 6


Let’s Try! 20 563 401

20 000 000 To write in expanded notation form:


500 000 20 563 401 = 20 000 000 + 500 000 +
60 000 60 000 + 3 000 + 400 + 1
3 000
400
+_______1__
20 563 401
Rules in Rounding Off Numbers
1. If the digit of the place to be rounded off is followed
by a number less than 5, copy the digit to its left and
replace the digits to its right with zeros.
Example: Is the number to the
13 215 right of the underlined
digit less than 5 or
greater than 5?
It is less than 5!
13 215 13 000
Rules in Rounding Off Numbers
2. If the digit of the place to be rounded off is 5 or more, add
1 to the digit to its left and replace the digits to its right with
zeros.
Example: Is the number to the right of
the underlined digit less
26 432 654 than 5 or greater than 5?
It is more than 5!
26 432 654 30 000 000
Let’s Try…

• Round off the following the nearest place value of the


underlined digit.
346 254 350 000
2 537 287 2 500 000
1. Answer pages 4, 5 and 6 on your book.
a) Gain Skill – Exercises A, B and C
b) Hype Up Your Knowledge – Test A, B and C.
2. Answer pages 8, 9 and 10 on your book.
a) Gain Skill – Exercises A, B and C
b) Hype Up Your Knowledge – Test A, B and C.

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