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Presentation of Linear Algebra by Mina

This presentation provides an overview of linear transformations. It begins with an introduction that defines linear transformations as rules that assign vectors in one space to vectors in another space while preserving addition and scalar multiplication. The presentation then reviews the history of linear transformations, provides the main definition, and gives an example calculation. It concludes by discussing applications of linear transformations and recommending areas for future study.

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Minahil Umar
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55 views12 pages

Presentation of Linear Algebra by Mina

This presentation provides an overview of linear transformations. It begins with an introduction that defines linear transformations as rules that assign vectors in one space to vectors in another space while preserving addition and scalar multiplication. The presentation then reviews the history of linear transformations, provides the main definition, and gives an example calculation. It concludes by discussing applications of linear transformations and recommending areas for future study.

Uploaded by

Minahil Umar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRESENTATION OF LINEAR ALGEBRA

BY
MINAHIL UMAR
BSMTS07223003
BS MATHEMATICS
SMASTER 2
TOPIC IS
LINEAR TRANSFORMATION (LINEAR
MAPPING)
OVERVIEW

• Introduction
• History and Literature Review
• Basic Definition
• Main Result
• Example
• Conclusion
• Future Recommendations
INTRODUCTION

• In linear algebra, a transformation between two


vector spaces is a rule that assigns a vector in
one space to a vector in the other space. Linear
transformations are transformations that satisfy a
particular property around addition and scalar
multiplication.
HISTORY AND LITERATURE REVIEW

• Aurthor Caylay discover the linear


transformation in mid of 19th century.
• The first modern and more precise
definition of a vector space was introduced
by Peano in 1888; by 1900, a theory of
linear transformations of finite-dimensional
vector spaces had emerged.
MAIN CONCEPT
• linear transformation, in mathematics, a rule for
changing one geometric figure (or matrix or vector) into
another, using a formula with a specified format.
• A linear transformation is a function from one vector
space to another that respects the underlying (linear)
structure of each vector space. A linear transformation is
also known as a linear operator or map.
DEFINITION OF LINEAR MAPPING
• A linear transformation is a map T: VW
between vector spaces which preserves
vector addition and scalar multiplication.
It satisfies T(V1+V2) = T(v1) + T(v2) for
all v1, v2 € V and T(cv) = cT(v) for all v
E V and all c E R.
APPLICATIONS

• Translation
A translation is a transformation that moves all points an equal amount in the same direction. Shown below is
an example where all points are shifted (translated) three units to the right, and one unit up by a
transformation T:R2→R2. In the plot, we show several points which define a shape, and their corresponding
images under the translation.
• Computer graphics:
Linear transformations can be used to generate complex shapes from basic shapes through effects such as shearing and
reflection, and can also be used to rotate and translate shapes in order to create a sequence of images needed for an
animated scene. Linear transformations are often used in machine learning applications. They are useful in the modeling
of 2D and 3D animation, where an objects size and shape needs to be transformed from one viewing angle to the next.
EXAMPLE
A function from R ^ 2 into R ^ 2
(R ^ 2) -> R ^ 2 v= (v_{1}, v_{2}) in R^ 2 is (v1-
v2,v1+2v2)
Find the image of v = (-1,2)
Sol:
v = (- 1, 2)
T(v) = T(- 1, 2) = (- 1 - 2, 1 + 2) = (- 3, 3)
PURPOSE OF LINEAR TRANSFORMATION

• Linear transformations are useful because


they preserve the structure of a vector space. So, many
qualitative assessments of a vector space that is the
domain of a linear transformation may, under certain
conditions, automatically hold in the image of the
linear transformation.
FUTURE RECOMMENDATION

• An object can be rotated and scaled within a space


using a type of linear transformations known as
geometric transformations, as well as applying
transformation matrices. 
• Linear transformations are used in both abstract
mathematics, as well as computer science. Linear
transformations within calculus are used as way of
tracking change, also known as derivatives.
JIZAKALLAH AND THANK YOU

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