Arnis is the Philippine national martial art and sport, characterized by swinging and striking techniques. It was popular in early days but declined when the Spanish banned it in 1956. On December 11, 2009, President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo declared arnis the national martial art and sport through Republic Act 9850 to preserve Philippine cultural heritage. The act requires arnis to be featured in the Philippine Sports Commission seal and at the start of annual national sporting events. Currently, some schools and universities teach arnis as part of physical education.
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BSME 2 Group 8
Arnis is the Philippine national martial art and sport, characterized by swinging and striking techniques. It was popular in early days but declined when the Spanish banned it in 1956. On December 11, 2009, President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo declared arnis the national martial art and sport through Republic Act 9850 to preserve Philippine cultural heritage. The act requires arnis to be featured in the Philippine Sports Commission seal and at the start of annual national sporting events. Currently, some schools and universities teach arnis as part of physical education.
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Arnis as
National Heritage BSME-2 Group 8 Parenas, Papa, Rollo, & Varias E. ARNIS INTRODUCTION
Arnis, or also known as eskrima, kali and garrote, and
by even more names in different Filipino regional languages, is an indigenous Filipino martial art and sport characterized by swinging and twirling movement, then accompanied by striking, thrusting and parrying techniques for defense and offense. ARNIS Although it became so popular in the early days, its decline in popularity came by so fast. It happened in 1956 when the Spanish discouraged, and eventually banned the practice of any kind of art because Filipinos became too engrossed in arts that they left their lands untilled and the practice of art lead to serious injuries and even death. On December 11, 2009, Pres. Gloria Macapagal- Arroyo, through Republic Act 9850 declared Arnis as the Philippine National Martial Art and Sport. As per R.A. 9850, the official adoption of arnis as the national martial art and sport shall be promulgated by inscribing the symbol of arnis in the official seal of the Philippine Sports Commission and by making it as the first competition to be played by participating teams on the first day in the annual Palarong Pambansa. The Philippine Sports Commission is the lead agency to implement the provisions of this Act. The Philippine government’s Currently, arnis is being taught in declaration of arnis as the national some schools and universities as part sport has codified a clear martial of their Physical Education subject. Few of the known instructors for culture. modern arnis are Venancio This should begin to develop an “Anciong” Bacon, Dan Inosanto, accessible story of Filipino cultural Cacoy Canete, Mike Inay, Remy heritage that the outside world can Presas, at Ernesto Presas. (GB) grasp, like Japan did during the Edo period (1603-1868) and as post- cultural revolution China has done with Wushu. Eventually, arnis became a fixture in the Filipino martial arts industry and a staple in the realm of Philippine sports. Over the years, arnisadors from all over the country have expressed their commitment to help the martial art and sport thrive in the country. However, despite finally receiving formal recognition as the Philippines’ national martial art and sport in 2009, arnis is still often overshadowed by more popular sports in the country. Sources and References: ● https://theguidon.com/1112/main/2020/06/the-forgotten-national- sport/ ● https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/philippin e-fast-facts/national-sport-arnis/?fbclid=IwAR2VALKjN7OIvB0p 1dIFdFSseG6FKttE88X8J7Thepty-NWwBXJARunq4XM ● http://www.kapisanancentre.com/blog/2011/01/20/kapisanan-pres ents-arnis-our-pilot-heritage-program?fbclid=IwAR3pKwNomrgg 61tt-yFx8Glef9D9P6cWjCQmmyzgNSH8_gC9QkIcDrV-x3Q ● http://arnisphilippines.com/about/arnis-phillippines? fbclid=IwAR0AUH1R_vuO5TLx9SEkJs7hdKNTbpLgkCBNfeZ NQTo2m08tvmF5-MdRUfA THANK YOU BSME-2 Group 8