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Math7 PPT Q2 W5

Here are the steps to multiply using the grid method: 1) (x - 4)(2x + 3x + 6) 2) Make a grid with the terms across the top and down the left side: (x - 4) 2x 3x 6 3) Fill in the products in each box: (x - 4) 2x 3x - 12 3x 6x - 12 6 - 24 4) Combine like terms: 2x^2 + 3x - 12x - 12 + 6 - 24 = 2x^2 - 9x - 30 So the answer is: 2x^2

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62 views26 pages

Math7 PPT Q2 W5

Here are the steps to multiply using the grid method: 1) (x - 4)(2x + 3x + 6) 2) Make a grid with the terms across the top and down the left side: (x - 4) 2x 3x 6 3) Fill in the products in each box: (x - 4) 2x 3x - 12 3x 6x - 12 6 - 24 4) Combine like terms: 2x^2 + 3x - 12x - 12 + 6 - 24 = 2x^2 - 9x - 30 So the answer is: 2x^2

Uploaded by

Eve
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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MATHEMATIC

S7
QUARTER 2 WEEK 5
MS. EVELYN D. LEYCO
LAWS OF
EXPONENTS
1. PRODUCT RULE
To multiply exponentials with identical
bases, add the exponents.

𝑚 𝑛 𝑚 +𝑛
𝑎 · 𝑎¿ 𝑎
2. QUOTIENT RULE
To divide exponentials with identical bases, subtract the
exponents.
3. POWER RULE
To raise an exponential to a power,
multiply the exponents.

𝑛 𝑚𝑛
(𝑎¿¿𝑚) ¿ ¿ 𝑎
4. PRODUCT-TO-POWER RULE
An exponent may be shared and then multiplied
by each exponent of a basic product.

𝑛 𝑝 𝑚𝑝 𝑛𝑝
(𝑎 ¿ ¿𝑚𝑏 ) ¿ ¿𝑎 𝑏
5. QUOTIENT-TO-POWER RULE
An exponent may be shared and then multiplied
by each exponent of a basic quotient.

( )
𝑚 𝑝
𝑎 𝑎
𝑚𝑝

𝑛
¿ 𝑛𝑝
𝑏 𝑏
6. NEGATIVE EXPONENT RULE
If a given has a negative exponent, get the reciprocal
of the base to make the exponent positive.

−𝑚 1
𝑎 ¿
𝑎
𝑚
6. NEGATIVE EXPONENT RULE
If a given has a negative exponent, get the reciprocal
of the base to make the exponent positive.

( )
𝑚

( ) 𝑏
−𝑚
𝑎
¿
𝑏 𝑎
7. ZERO EXPONENT RULE
Any number except zero, when raised to
the zero power, is 1.

𝑎 ¿ 1 0
Simplify. Express your answer in positive
exponent only.
Simplify. Express your answer in positive
exponent only.
Direction: Read and analyze each item carefully. Write TRUE, if the
underlined word is correct. If the statement is wrong, REPLACE the
underlined word to make the statement correct. Select the word/s in the word
pool below.
Exponent
_________1. Polynomial refers to an expression that tells the number of
one
times a certain number must be multiplied by itself.
_________2. When the expression is raised to a power of zero (0), the
TRUE form is equal to zero.
simplified
_________3. When the negative exponent is in the denominator, transfer
subtract
the expression to numerator and the exponent becomes positive.
_________4. Quotient rule states that, in dividing the exponents with the
TRUE
same base, copy the base and add the exponents.
_________5. The product rule states that in multiplying two or more
Identify the appropriate laws of exponent to be applied in
simplifying the given exponential expressions below.

1) Power
____________
rule
2) ____________
Quotient rule
3) ____________
Zero exponent rule
4) ____________
Product-to-power rule
5) ____________
Product rule
Multiplication
of Polynomials
Example 1: Multiplying two monomials
(1 term x 1
term)
3 2
(2 𝑥 )(3 𝑥 )
Example 2: Multiplying monomial by
binomial (1 term x 2 terms)

( 4 𝑦 ) ( − 2 𝑦 +5 𝑦 )
2 3
Example 3: Multiplying monomial by
trinomial (1 term x 3 terms)

2
4 𝑥( 5 𝑥 − 2 𝑥 −3)
Example 4: Multiplying two binomials
(2 terms x
2 terms)

( 𝑥 − 3)(2 𝑥 +1)
To multiply two binomials together, you
can use an easy to remember method called FOIL.
FOIL stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last
Step 1: Multiply the first terms in each binomial.
Step 2: Multiply the outer terms in each binomial.
Step 3: Multiply the inner terms in each binomial.
Step 4: Multiply the last terms in each binomial.
Step 5: Combine like terms.
Example 5: Multiplying polynomial by
polynomial

2
( 𝑥 − 4)( 2 𝑥 +3 𝑥+ 6)
One way to multiply polynomials is the grid or lattice
method.
Step 1: Make a grid
Step 2: Put each term in one of the polynomials across
the top and the terms of the other polynomial
down the left side.
Step 3: In each box in the grid, fill in the product of the
term for the row times the term for the column.
Step 4: Combine like terms.
Find each product.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Multiply each. Use the grid method.

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