Scribd
Upload
38 views14 pages

AI Artificial Intelligence

Uploaded by

Muhammad Ayaan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
38 views14 pages

AI Artificial Intelligence

Uploaded by

Muhammad Ayaan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

AI

Artificial
Intelligence
LET’S DISCUSS
1. What is AI?

2. Characteristics of
AI

3. AI Systems

4. Applications of AI
What is AI?
Artificial intelligence is
the science of making
machines that can think
like humans.
The goal for AI is to be
able to do things such as
make decisions, and
judge like humans.
Characteristics of AI

»narrow AI – this occurs when a


machine has superior performance to a
human when doing one specific task
for example Google Assistant, Siri and
Alexa.

»general AI – this occurs when a


machine is similar (not superior) in its
performance to a human doing a
specific task for example self driving
cars.

»strong AI – this occurs when a


machine has superior performance to a
human in many tasks
AI SYSTEMS
1. Expert System

Expert systems are designed to capture and apply expertise


to assist users in problem-solving, diagnosis, planning, and
decision-making processes. For example, suppose the user
was investigating a series of symptoms in a patient. The
expert system would ask a series of questions, and the
answers would lead to its diagnosis. The expert system would
explain its reasoning with a statement such as ‘impaired
vision, lack of coordination– the diagnosis is mercury
poisoning’ – The expert system will supply a conclusion and
any suggested actions to take and it will also give the
percentage probability of the accuracy of its
conclusions
What Makes up an Expert System?

This Fig can clearly tell us the structure


of expert System.
An expert System is made up of 5 basic
components User Interface, Explanation
System, inference engine, rules base
and knowledge base.
USER INTERFACE INFERENCE ENGINE
The user interface (UI) is the This is the main processing element of the expert
point of human-computer system the inference engine acts like a search
interaction and communication engine examining the knowledge base for
in an expert System. information/data that matches the queries it is
Interaction can be through responsible for gathering information from the
dialogue boxes, command user by asking a series of questions and applying
prompts or other input methods responses where necessary; each question being
asked is based on the previous responses
KNOWLEDGE BASE RULES BASE
A knowledge base is a centralized repository The rules base is a set of inference rules.
of information that provides users with Inference rules are used by the inference
organized and easily accessible data. In simple engine to draw conclusions (the methods
words, knowledge base is a place in expert used closely follow human reasoning)
System where all facts are stored.

EXPLANATION SYSTEM
Part of an expert system which informs
the user of the reasoning behind its
conclusions and recommendations
2. Machine Learning
Machine learning is a branch
of artificial intelligence (AI)
and computer science which
focuses on the use of data
and algorithms to imitate the
way that humans learn,
gradually improving its
accuracy.
APPLICATIONS OF AI
ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot
that uses natural language processing to create
humanlike conversation. The language model can
respond to questions and compose various written
content, including articles, social media posts,
essays, code and emails.
AI in Agriculture
AI can analyze market
demand, determine optimal
times for harvesting.
Artificial intelligence in
agriculture can help to
monitor weather conditions.
AI IN HEALTHCARE
Artificial intelligence
is used to access
diagnoses and
treatment plans, as
well as accelerating
medical research
THANK YOU

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy