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24 views13 pages

Cloud

Uploaded by

placard.ind
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Cloud computing

ANKIT KUMAR MISHRA


CSE 3RD
YEAR
INTRODUCTION

Cloud Computing is a general term used to describe a


new class of network based computing that takes place
over the Internet, basically a step on from Utility
Computing a collection/group of integrated and
networked hardware, software and Internet infrastructure
(called a platform). Using the Internet for communication
and transport provides hardware, software and
networking services to clients These platforms hide the
complexity and details of the underlying infrastructure
from users and applications by providing very simple
graphical interface or API (Applications Programming
Interface).
Basic Concepts

There are certain services and models working behind the


scene making the cloud computing feasible and accessible to
end users. Following are the working models for cloud
computing:
• Deployment Models
• Service Models
Deployment Models

 Deployment models define the


type of access to the cloud, i.e.,
how the cloud is located?
Cloud can have any of the four
types of access: Public, Private,
Hybrid and Community.
Enterprise Enterprise
 Hybrid Cloud - Combining
Public Internet a Private and
Public Cloud Public internet
Enterprise
 Private cloud in enterprise
Clous services Public cloud
• PUBLIC CLOUD : The Public Cloud allows systems and services to be easily
accessible to the general public. Public cloud may be less secure because of its
openness, e.g., e-mail.
• PRIVATE CLOUD : The Private Cloud allows systems and services to be accessible
within an organization. It offers increased security because of its private nature.
• COMMUNITY CLOUD : The Community Cloud allows systems and services to be
accessible by group of organizations.
• HYBRID CLOUD : The Hybrid Cloud is mixture of public and private cloud.
However, the critical activities are performed using private cloud while the non-
critical activities are performed using public cloud.

Deployment Models
Service models

Service Models are the reference


models on which the Cloud
Computing is based. These can be
categorized into three basic service
models as listed below:
 Infrastructure as a Service
(laaS)
 Platform as a Service (PaaS)
 Software as a Service (SaaS)
Infrastructure as a
Service (laaS)

 laaS is the delivery of technology


infrastructure as an on demand
scalable service. laaS provides
access to fundamental resources
such as physical machines, virtual
machines, virtual storage, etc. ‘
 Usually billed based on usage
 Usually multi tenant virtualized
environment
 Can be coupled with Managed
Services for OS and application
support
Platform as a Service

 Platform as a Service (PaaS) the runtime


environment for applications, PaaS
provides development & deployment
tools, etc. PaaS provides all of the
facilities required to support the complete
life cycle of building and delivering web
applications and services entirely from the
Internet.
 Typically applications must be developed
with a particular platform in mind. ‘
 Multi tenant environments ‘
 Highly scalable multi tier architecture
Software as a Service (SaaS)

Software as a Service (SaaS) SaaS model allows to use


software applications as a service to end users.
SaaS is a software delivery methodology that provides
licensed multi-tenant access to software and its functions
remotely as a
 Web-based service. ‘
 Usually billed based on usage Usually multi tenant
environment
 Highly scalable architecture
 Cloud computing enables companies and
applications, which are system
infrastructure dependent, to be
infrastructure-less.

purpose  By using the Cloud infrastructure on


 "pay as used and on demand", all of us can
And save in capital and operational investment!

benefits?  Clients can:


 Put their data on the platform instead of on
their own desktop PCs and/or on their own
servers.
 They can put their applications on the cloud
and use the servers within the cloud to do
processing and data manipulations etc.
Opportunities and Challenges

There are also issues relating to policy and access:


If your data is stored abroad whose policy do you adhere to?
What happens if the remote server goes down?
How will you then access files?
There have been cases of users being locked out of accounts and losing access to
data
The Future

•27

•Many of the activities loosely grouped together under cloud computing have already been
happening and centralised computing activity is not a new phenomena Grid Computing was
the last research-led centralised approach However there are concerns that the mainstream
adoption of cloud computing could cause many problems for users Many new open source
systems appearing that you can install and run on your local cluster should be able to run a
variety of applications on these systems
Thanks

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