SWM Uen008 2023
SWM Uen008 2023
Includes Garbage, refuse, sludges and other discard solid materials resulting from
industrial and commerical operations and from community activities
Does not include solids of dissolved materials in domestic sewage or other significant
pollutants in water resources, such as silt, dissolved or suspended solids in industrial
wastewater effluents, dissolved materails in irrigation return flows or other common
water pollution
Refuse: This is a more appropriate term for solid waste as most waste
can be utilized as a raw material for some other purpose.
Institutional waste
Commercial wastes includes
Residential wastes are waste consists of paper, plastic,
solid wastes that originate in
generated from household glasses, etc., generated
offices, wholesale and retail
activities and consists of stores, restaurants, hotels, from educational,
leftover food, paper, plastic, markets, warehouses and other administrative and public
clothes, cardboards, metal commercial establishments buildings such as schools,
cans, ashes, etc. colleges, offices, prisons,
THAPAR INSTITUTE School of Energy & etc. Energy and
UEN008:
OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
Environment (SEE) Environment
Hazardous and Non-hazardous waste
Nature
Hazardous of Industrial
and Non-hazardous waste solid waste
Characteristics - Hazardous
Corrosivity
Flammability
Reactivity
Toxicity
Categories
Chemicals
Biological
Radioactive
Explosives
12000
Central 10000
Pollutio 8000
n 6000
Control 4000
2000
Board
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esh ala lh
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as
h en N ad ad Ke De j at s
India, ar B i l P r P r Gu rn j a
ah es
t
am ttar ra Ka Ra
2000 M W T U d h
An
SW transportation
Management elements
Collection and transportation
Community contracting
SWtransportation
Household waste Management
segregation elements
e
Wet wast
he n
e.g., kitc
waste in
s
green bin te
Dry was
from all
c
rooms in Domesti
us
blue bin
s hazardo
.,
waste e.g
from
Residents are dropping s
A segregated
collection vehicle bathroom
collecting
wastes in
segregated in yellow
segregated bins of bins
household
collectionwastes in in
vehicle
THAPAR INSTITUTE Indore,
School of Energy & India
Chandigarh, UEN008:
India Energy and
OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
Environment (SEE) Environment
Segregation of Household waste
BASIC SEGREGATION
Wet waste (green Dry waste (Blue bin) Domestic
bin) Hazardous
With further sub-segregation
Food wastes of all Paper Containers & Rags Metals E-waste,
kinds, cooked and cardbo packaging of Rubber Glass (all Hazardous wastes
uncooked, ard & all kinds Wood kinds) Inerts (paint, oil,
including cartons excluding Discar House chemicals and
eggshells and those ded sweepings solvents, pesticides
bones, flower, fruit containing clothin and inerts and their empty
and waste hazardous g (not garden, containers),
including juice, materials Furnitu yard or Household medical
vegetable peels Compound re street waste,
and household packaging sweepings) Batteries, Lights
garden/plant (tetrapak, bulbs, tube lights
wastes. Soiled blisters etc.) and Compact
tissues, food Plastics Fluorescent Lamps
wrappers, paper (CFL) Car
towels; fish and batteries, oil filters
meat Source: Adapted from Manual on Municipal Solid Waste Management
and car(First
careEdition),
Central Public Health and Environmental Engineering Organisation
products (CPHEEO),
and
2000, Ministry ofconsumables
Urban Development.
THAPAR INSTITUTE School of Energy & UEN008: Energy and
OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
Environment (SEE) Environment
Material Recovery Facilities (MRF)
Material Recovery Facilities