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Ritikappt VAC

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11 views9 pages

Ritikappt VAC

Uploaded by

Ritika r
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Swachh Bharat

Abhiyan
By: Ritika Sharma
2022/934
VAC: SWACHH BHARAT
 Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Hindi: स्वच्छ भारत अभियान,
English:Clean India Mission and abbreviated as SBA
or SBM for "Swachh Bharat Mission").
 Slogan: One step towards cleanliness.
 It is a national campaign by the Government of
India, covering 4,041 statutory cities and towns, to
INTRODUCTION clean the streets, roads and infrastructure of the
country.
 The campaign was officially launched on 2 October
2014 at Rajghat, New Delhi, where Prime Minister
NarendraModi himself cleaned the road.
 It was performed in remembrance of Gandhi's
words.
 It is India's biggest ever cleanliness drive and 3
million government employees and school and
college students of India participated in this event.
 With effect from 1 April 1999, the Government of
India restructured the Comprehensive Rural
Sanitation Programme and launched the Total
Sanitation Campaign (TSC) which was later (on 1
April 2012) renamed Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan
(NBA).
 On 2 October 2014, Prime Minister Narendra
BACKGROUND Modi launched the Swachh Bharat Mission, which
aims to eradicate open defecation by 2019, thus
restructuring the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan.
 This campaign aims to accomplish the vision of
"Clean India" by 2nd October 2019, 150th birth
anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi and is expected
to cost over INR 62000 Crore. This campaign
was described as "beyond politics" and "inspired
by patriotism".
 Construction of Individual, Cluster and
Community toilets.
 To eliminate or reduce open defecation.
 Public Awareness to be provided.
 An accountable mechanism of monitoring
OBJECTIVES toilet use.
 To keep villages clean. Solid and liquid waste
management through Gram Panchayat.
 To lay water pipelines in all villages by 2019.
How Realistic is the Swachh Bharat
Campaign?
 Under pressure things happen faster.
 20 millions toilets by 2015.
 Less than One third Indian have access to sanitation
How facilities.
 Around 4 lakhs - 0 to 5 years old die due to unsafe
realisitic it drinking water.
was??  Only 22% of rural household use Sanitary facilities.
 Caste is a major problem.
 "If we Indians can reach Mars then, can't Indians go
and clean our streets and roads".
 This is a very difficult mission, but by 2019 we
should accomplish it.
 According to Census 2011, the Urban Slum
figures:
 68 million people live in slums.
 34% have no toilets at their homes.
 63% own mobile phones.
 44.3% have open drainage in slums.
India’s filth  1,88,500 tones of waste generated by India per
figure: day.
 68.8 million tones of waste generated by India
per year.
 8,500 tones waste generated by Delhi per day.
 0.2-0.6 kg garbage generated per head per day
in India.
CLEAN
CITIES:
 Swachh Bharat only Noise, No Action.
 1.Target- 25 lakhs individual toilets by 2019.
4.6 lakhs installed.
12 lakhs under progress.
HIT Success Rate - 18%.
OR  2.Target- 100000 community toilets by 2019.

MISS: 25000 toilets installed.


Success Rate - 25%.
3.Target- 1000 cities with 100% solid waste
management by 2019.
Only 2 have achieved.
Success Rate - 0.2%.
 Not to be disillusioned by the reports of slow
progress.
 Somewhere somebody is listening, doing their
bit.
 Lets look at the glass as half full and not half
empty because we have come from nothing to
CONCLUSIO this place.
N  Role of Youth- by inculcating culture of self
service and cleanliness we can bring change.
 Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan should be taken
forward as a National Initiative irrespective of
its name and fame.
 Attitudes towards cleanliness is changing but
we must not forget we have miles to go.

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