Check Point 1

Instructions:
1) Select a trending news article. Search the internet
for data sources, extracting key information to
support their
2)Rank the decision
sources of. the news articles from most
accurate to least, state reasons for your choice.

Every data tells a story, but we must be

careful before believing the story .
Data literacy is essential because it enables individuals
 Basics of Data
Literacy
LO:
 Define data literacy and explain its importance
with a real-world example
 Develop awareness about personal data, data
privacy, and data security
• REFERENCE VIDEO: HTTPS://WWW.YOUTUBE.COM/WATCH?V=YHO_T-C3YJY
 DATA PYRAMID

Reference :https://www.ontotext.com/knowledgehub/fundamentals/dikw-pyramid/
 DATA PYRAMID- TRAFFIC LIGHT EXAMPLE

Check point 2: Construct data pyramid for given context

 HOW TO BECOME DATA LITERATE?

Data Literate is a person who can interact with data to

understand the world around them.

A data literate person can –

 Filter the category as per the requirement – If the budge
is low, select the price filter as low to high
 Check the user ratings of the products
 Check for specific requirements in the product
 DATA SECURITY ,PRIVACY AND THE RELATION
WITH AI.

What is Data Privacy?

Data privacy referred to as information privacy is concerned
with the proper handling of sensitive data including personal
data and other confidential data, such as certain financial data
and intellectual property data, to meet regulatory requirements
as well as protecting the confidentiality and immutability of the
data.
Here are examples of two things which may compromise our
data privacy
 DATA PRIVACY –BEST PRACTICES
 Understanding what data, you have collected, how
it is handled, and where it is stored.
 Necessary data required for a project should only
be collected.
 User consent while data collection must be of
utmost importance.

FA
Why is data Privacy important? Discuss with regard
to hospitals , government, company etc.
 DATA SECURITY

Data security is the practice of

protecting digital information from unauthorized
access, corruption, or theft throughout its entire
lifecycle.
Why is it important?
Due to the rising amount of data in the cloud there is
an increased risk of cyber threats. The most
appropriate step for such an amount of traffic being
generated is how we control and protect the transfer of
 HW:CYBER SECURITY–BEST PRACTICES
Cyber security involves protecting computers, servers, mobile
devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from harmful
attacks.
• Use strong, unique passwords • Avoid sharing personal info
with a mix of characters for like real name or phone
each account. number. • Don't send pictures
• Activate Two-Factor to strangers or post them on
Authentication (2FA) for added social media. • Don't open
security. emails or attachments from
• Download software from unknown sources
trusted sources and scan files . • Ignore suspicious requests
before opening. for personal info like bank
• Prioritize websites with account details.
"https://" for secure logins. • Keep passwords and security
• Keep your browser, OS, and questions private.
antivirus updated regularly. • Don't copy copyrighted
 ACQUIRING DATA, PROCESSING, AND
INTERPRETING DATA
LO:
 Recognize the types of data , importance and
methods of data interpretation
Discussion
 Locate an online dataset suitable for training an
AI model. ;conduct a search for weather forecast
related datasets on various online platforms and
then paste images or screenshots of the datasets
found.

Check Point 1
 ACQUIRING DATA, PROCESSING, AND
INTERPRETING DATA

Types of
data

Numeric Data is further classified as:

1)Continuous data is numeric data that is continuous. E.g., height,
weight, temperature, voltage
2) Discrete data is numeric data that contains only whole numbers
and cannot be fractional
FA
 DATA ACQUISITION
Data Acquisition, also known as acquiring data, refers to the
procedure of gathering data. This involves searching for
datasets suitable for training AI models. The process typically
comprises three key steps:
 SOURCES
OF DATA
Primary Data Sources — Some of the sources
for primary data include surveys, interviews,
experiments, etc. The data generated from the
experiment is an example of primary data.

Secondary Data Sources—Secondary data

collection obtains information from external
sources, rather than generating it personally.
Some sources for secondary data collection
include:
 ACQUIRING
DATA -BEST PRACTICES
 DATA
ACQUISITION FROM WEBSITES
 FEATURES OF DATA AND DATA PRE PROCESSING
Usability of Data
There are three primary factors
determining the usability of data:
1.Structure- Defines how data is
stored.

2. Cleanliness- Clean data is free from

duplicates, missing values, outliers,
and other anomalies that may affect
its reliability and usefulness for
analysis
Check Point 2
1. What kind of data is more usable,
3. Accuracy-
accordingAccuracy
to you? indicates how
well the data matches real-world
 FEATURES OF DATA AND DATA PRE PROCESSING
Data features are the characteristics or properties of the
data. They describe each piece of information in a
dataset. For example, in a table of student records,
features could include things like the student's name,
age, or grade. In a photo dataset, features might be the
colors present in each image. These features help us
understand and analyze the data.
In AI models, we need two types of features: independent
and dependent.
Independent features are the input to the model—
they're the information we provide to make predictions.
Dependent features, on the other hand, are the
DATA PROCESSING AND DATA INTERPRETATION
 METHODS OF DATA INTERPRETATION
Qualtitati
Data ve Data
Interpreta Interpret
ation
Quantitat
tion ive Data
Methods Interpret
ation

QUALITATIVE DATA
QUANITATIVE DATA
INTERPRETATION
INTERPRETATION
QUALITATIVE & QUANTITATIVE DATA INTERPRETATION
 TYPES OF DATA INTERPRETATION

FA: Design a concept map for

FA(Ans): Design a concept map for
different types
Textual Data
of data interpretation
Tabular Data Graphical data
*** The data is *** Data is ***Data is
mentioned in the represented represented using
text form, usually in systematically in the different graphs like
a paragraph. form of rows and Bar,Pie,Line etc
*** Used when the columns.
data is not large and *** Title of the Table
can be easily (Item of
comprehended by Expenditure)
reading. contains the
*** Textual description of the
 CHECK YOURSELF!!!
1. What are the basic building blocks of
qualitative data?
a. Individuals b. Units c. Categories d.
Measurements
2. Which among these is not a type of data
interpretation?
a. Textual b. Tabular c. Graphical d. Raw data
Reduced Cost
3. Quantitative data is numerical in nature.
a. True b. False
4. A Bar Graph is an example of?
a. Textual b. Tabular c. Graphical d. None of the
 CHECK POINT 3
1. Cultivating Data Literacy means:
a) Utilize vocabulary and analytical skills b)
Acquire, develop, and improve data literacy skills
c) Develop skills in statistical methodologies d)
Develop skills in Math
2. Data Privacy and Data Security are often used
interchangeably but they are different from each
other
a) True b) False
3. _____________ allows us to understand why things are
happening in a particular way
a) data b) information c) knowledge d)
wisdom
4.__________ is the practice of protecting digital
 PRACTICAL SESSION
Instructions
Download Tableau public with the help
of an adult using this link -
https://www.tableau.com/products/publi
c/download
Install the package via the install
wizard.
Useful Videos to watch