The document discusses various arts and crafts from South, Central, and West Asia, highlighting traditions such as Rangoli and Mehndi from India, truck art from Pakistan, and carpet design from Saudi Arabia. It also explains the significance of Diwali as a major Hindu festival and the concept of mandalas in Central Asian art. Each art form reflects cultural values and practices unique to the region.
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Arts Q3
The document discusses various arts and crafts from South, Central, and West Asia, highlighting traditions such as Rangoli and Mehndi from India, truck art from Pakistan, and carpet design from Saudi Arabia. It also explains the significance of Diwali as a major Hindu festival and the concept of mandalas in Central Asian art. Each art form reflects cultural values and practices unique to the region.
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Arts and Crafts in
SOUTH, CENTRAL AND
WEST ASIAN
DAPHNIE CLOIE O. MANIEGO
D O Ñ A A U R O RA N AT I O N A L H I G H S C H O O L Arts and Crafts in SOUTH, CENTRAL AND WEST ASIAN SOUTH ASIAN ART India Rangoli, which is believed to bring good luck. Patterns are created on the ground or floor with the use of colored rice, dry flour, colored sand or flower petals. SOUTH ASIAN ART The term Rangoli is composed of two words: rang meaning ‘color’ and ‘aavalli’ meaning ‘colored creepers’ or ‘row of colors’. Traditionally, Rangoli designs are done by women. SOUTH ASIAN ART Katak The word ‘kathak’ comes from ‘katha’ which means ‘story’ of the eight classical dance forms in India.. It is characterized by complex footwork and precise rhythmic patterns that the dancers articulated. SOUTH ASIAN ART Mehndi is a form of body art that originated in ancient India. It is a temporary form of skin decoration. SOUTH ASIAN ART Henna is applied on their hands and feet and sometimes on the back of their shoulders. Alta, Alata, or Mahur is a purple dye used in addition to Henna to color the toes of the brides in a few areas of India. For men, however, it is applied on their arms, legs, back, and chest. SOUTH ASIAN ART Diwali or Divali, is one of the main religious festivals in Hinduism. It lasts for five days which in the Gregorian calendar is in late October and November. SOUTH ASIAN ART Diwali is derived from the Sanskrit word dipavali, which means “row of lights,” which can be lit at the new-moon night to ask the presence of Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth so each family burns diwali clay lamps (diyas) to light the way for the goddess. SOUTH ASIAN ART The festival generally symbolizes the victory of light over darkness. It is considered as the most beautiful of all Indian festivals, a celebration of lights. All this illumination and fireworks, joy and festivity, signify the victory of divine forces over those of wicked. SOUTH ASIAN ART Pakistan Truck Art In Pakistan, truck art has become a cultural tradition, which features decorations that may involve intricate paintings, structural changes, and ornamental décors using mirrors and woods for the roof, doors, and windows of the truck. EAST ASIAN ART Saudi Arabia Carpet Design carpet is a symbol of a family’s wealth and prosperity; therefore, is always included in presents given to young people at their weddings. A carpet is a textile floor covering, which typically consists of an upper layer of pile attached to a backing. CENTRAL ASIAN ART A mandala is a symbolic diagram that is utilized in the performing of religious rites and as a meditative tool. It is a symbol of the universe, which was originally used to represent wholeness and a model for the organizational structure of life itself, CENTRAL ASIAN ART a cosmic diagram that shows the relation to the infinite and the world that extends beyond and within minds and bodies. Mandala is a sacred space often a circle which reveals inner truth about you and the world around you. CENTRAL ASIAN ART