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Iot Architecture

The document outlines the architecture of the Internet of Things (IoT) through various models, detailing a 5-layer architecture that includes the Sensing, Network, Data Processing, and Application layers. It highlights the advantages of IoT, such as multitasking capabilities and user-friendly interfaces, while also addressing significant disadvantages like security concerns and interoperability issues. Overall, it provides a comprehensive overview of the components and challenges associated with IoT systems.

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23 views12 pages

Iot Architecture

The document outlines the architecture of the Internet of Things (IoT) through various models, detailing a 5-layer architecture that includes the Sensing, Network, Data Processing, and Application layers. It highlights the advantages of IoT, such as multitasking capabilities and user-friendly interfaces, while also addressing significant disadvantages like security concerns and interoperability issues. Overall, it provides a comprehensive overview of the components and challenges associated with IoT systems.

Uploaded by

22cse575.saigitapatro
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IOT ARCHITECTURE

7-LAYER
REFERENCE
MODEL
3-LAYER MODEL 4-LAYER MODEL 5-LAYER MODEL 6-LAYER MODEL
COMPONENT
MODEL OF
5-LAYER
ARCHITECTURE
Sensing Layer: The sensing layer is the first layer of the Internet of

Things architecture and is responsible for collecting data from different

sources. This layer includes sensors and actuators that are placed in the

environment to gather information about temperature, humidity, light,

sound, and other physical parameters. Wired or wireless communication

protocols connect these devices to the network layer.


Network Layer: The network layer of an IoT architecture is responsible

for providing communication and connectivity between devices in the IoT

system. It includes protocols and technologies that enable devices to

connect and communicate with each other and with the wider internet.

Examples of network technologies that are commonly used in IoT

include WiFi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, and cellular networks such as 4G and 5G

technology.
Data processing Layer: The data processing layer of IoT architecture

refers to the software and hardware components that are responsible for

collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data from IoT devices. This layer is

responsible for receiving raw data from the devices, processing it, and

making it available for further analysis or action. The data processing layer

includes a variety of technologies and tools, such as data management

systems, analytics platforms, and machine learning algorithms. These

tools are used to extract meaningful insights from the data and make

decisions based on that data.


Application Layer: The application layer of IoT architecture is the

topmost layer that interacts directly with the end-user. It is responsible

for providing user-friendly interfaces and functionalities that enable users

to access and control IoT devices. This layer includes various software

and applications such as mobile apps, web portals, and other user

interfaces that are designed to interact with the underlying IoT

infrastructure. It also includes middleware services that allow different IoT

devices and systems to communicate and share data seamlessly.


Advantages of IoT

• Execute multiple tasks at a time like a computer.

• Easiest internet connectivity

• Works on GUI (Graphical User Interface) mode because of HDMI port.

• Best suited for server-based applications.

• More reliable for software applications.


Disadvantages of IoT

• Security concerns and potential for hacking or data breaches.

• Privacy issues related to the collection and use of personal data.

• Dependence on technology and potential for system failures.

• Limited standardization and interoperability among devices.

• Complexity and increased maintenance requirements.

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