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Electrical System

The document outlines the electrical system design for a two-storey residential house, adhering to the Philippine Electrical Code. It includes detailed plans for power, lighting, receptacle outlets, and fire alarm circuits, along with a schedule of loads and one-line diagrams. Compliance with safety standards and proper documentation of electrical installations is emphasized throughout the design process.

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Debbie
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8 views20 pages

Electrical System

The document outlines the electrical system design for a two-storey residential house, adhering to the Philippine Electrical Code. It includes detailed plans for power, lighting, receptacle outlets, and fire alarm circuits, along with a schedule of loads and one-line diagrams. Compliance with safety standards and proper documentation of electrical installations is emphasized throughout the design process.

Uploaded by

Debbie
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ELECTRICAL

SYSTEM
DESIGN THE ELECTRICAL PLANS FOR THE TWO-STOREY
RESIDENTIAL HOUSE
SECTION 1301 OF THE NATIONAL
BUILDING CODE
• “All electrical systems, equipment and installations mentioned in
the Code shall conform to the provisions of the Philippine Electrical
Code Part 1 (PEC -1) and Part 2 (PEC – 2), as adopted by the Board
of Electrical Engineering pursuant to Republic Act 7920, otherwise
known as the Philippine Engineering Law.”
• Aim of PEC:
a. Minimize the risk of electricity as source of electric shock
b. Potential ignition source of fires and explosions.
c. Minimize the propagation of fire and explosion due to electrical
installations.
ELECTRICAL LAYOUT
• Floor plan showing location of equipment and devices, and their
interconnection wiring.
1. Plan for Power. Power Layout and wiring plans for power on the
floor plans drawn to scale shall show:
a. Sizes and Location (Service entrance, conductors, raceways,
metering equipment, main switchboard, layout of feeders and
distribution panels or switches).
b. Complete Circuits of motors and other electrical equipment,
controlling devices, locations and ratings.
c. Complete wiring of emergency power system, if any.
POWER LAYOUT
POWER LAYOUT
ELECTRICAL LAYOUT
2. Plan for Lighting and Receptacle Outlets. Lighting Layout and wiring plans for
general lighting and receptacle outlets on floor plan drawn to scale shall show:
a. Location, type and rating of lighting fixtures. (Illumination level in residences,
apartments, hotels, and churches need not to be shown nor computed.)
b. Location of switches for each fixture or group fixture.
c. Location of receptacle outlets and appliances to be served and their ratings.
d. Complete circuits of the lighting and receptacle outlets,
e. Complete wiring of emergency lighting system, if any.
f. Separate drawing showing layout of outlets may be made at the discretion of
the design engineer.
LIGHTING AND RECEPTACLE LAYOUT
ELECTRICAL LAYOUT

3. Plan for Fire Alarm Circuits. Layout and wiring plans of fire
alarm station, fire alarm bell, fire alarm control panel and other
shall be drawn to scale and show:
a. Location of outlets, equipment and/or apparatus controls.
b. Complete circuit showing number and size of raceway and
wire.
SCHEDULE OF LOADS
• Include legend of symbols.
1. Motor Loads
a. Motors as numbered or identified in power layout.
b. Type of motor
c. Horsepower/kilowatt/kilovolt ampere rating
d. Voltage rating
e. Full-load current rating
f. Frequency rating other than 60 hertz
g. Number of phases
h. Type and size of wiring
i. Protective device rating
SCHEDULE OF LOADS
2. Lighting and Receptacle Loads
a. Panel as numbered in the feeder diagram
b. Circuit Designation Number
c. Number of Lighting Outlets in each circuit
d. Number of switches in each circuit
e. Number of receptacle (convenience) outlets
f. Voltage Circuit
g. Type and Size of Wiring
h. Protective device rating
SCHEDULE OF LOADS
3. Other Loads
a. Designation Number on Plan
b. Description of Load
c. Classification of Service Duty, if required
d. Rating of kilovolt-ampere or kilowatt
e. Phase loading indicating full load line current
f. Voltage rating
g. Type and Size of Wiring
h. Protective device rating
ONE LINE DIAGRAM
2. Motor Loads
a. Rating in kilowatts
b. Full load current
c. Phase connection for 1-phase motor on a 3-phase system
d. Rated Voltage
e. Electrical motors shall be numbered consecutively to
correspond to their numbers in the layout.
ONE LINE DIAGRAM

3. Feeders and Sub feeders


a. Identification and labeling of feeders and sub feeders
b. Size and type of wires and raceway
c. Protective devices and controls
d. The allowable ampacity of the conductor over the designed
load current in amperes expressed as a ratio and indicated
alongside the conductor.
ONE LINE DIAGRAM

4. Load Center
a. Identification and labeling of load center showing type and
rating of transformer, switches, circuit breaker and other
related devices.
b. Incoming and outgoing feeders, type, size and voltage.
c. Equipment grounding.
ONE LINE DIAGRAM
• Electrical System (Schedule of Loads and Computation)
• Electrical System (Electical Notes)
• Electrical System (Electrical Symbols)
• Electrical System (Electrical Symbols)
• Electrical System
1.Power Layout (Receptacles and
others)
2.Lighting Layout
3.Computation and Schedule of
Loads
4.Single Line Diagram
5.Electrical Notes (Handwritten in
Engineering Lettering)
6. Electrical Symbols (Legend:)

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