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Case Study Functional Testing Traffic Light

The case study outlines the implementation and functional testing of a traffic light controller using an Arduino Uno, LEDs, and the Arduino IDE. It details the setup, circuit connections, and testing steps to validate the LED sequence and timing intervals, all of which passed successfully. The conclusion highlights the effectiveness of the project as a reliable IoT simulation for urban infrastructure applications.

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awasthiharshit52
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15 views8 pages

Case Study Functional Testing Traffic Light

The case study outlines the implementation and functional testing of a traffic light controller using an Arduino Uno, LEDs, and the Arduino IDE. It details the setup, circuit connections, and testing steps to validate the LED sequence and timing intervals, all of which passed successfully. The conclusion highlights the effectiveness of the project as a reliable IoT simulation for urban infrastructure applications.

Uploaded by

awasthiharshit52
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Case Study: Functional Testing in

IoT
Using Arduino IDE, Arduino Uno, and
Traffic Light Controller
Objective
• To implement and functionally test a traffic
light controller using Arduino Uno, simulating
standard traffic signal behavior through
sequential LED control.
Components Used
• • Arduino Uno
• • Red, Yellow, and Green LEDs
• • 220-ohm resistors (3x)
• • Breadboard and jumper wires
• • Arduino IDE
Setup & Circuit
• • Connect each LED to a digital pin (e.g., Red -
8, Yellow - 9, Green - 10) via 220Ω resistors.
• • Connect cathodes of all LEDs to GND.
• • Upload the control logic using Arduino IDE.
Arduino Code
• void setup() {
• pinMode(8, OUTPUT); // Red
• pinMode(9, OUTPUT); // Yellow
• pinMode(10, OUTPUT); // Green
• }
• void loop() {
• digitalWrite(10, HIGH); // Green ON
• delay(5000);
• digitalWrite(10, LOW);
Functional Testing Steps
• 1. Upload the traffic light control code using
Arduino IDE.
• 2. Observe LED sequence: Green → Yellow →
Red.
• 3. Validate the time intervals (Green - 5s,
Yellow - 2s, Red - 5s).
• 4. Ensure smooth transitions with no
flickering.
• 5. Check correct pin connections for each LED.
Test Results
• • Green LED: Lights for 5s — PASS ✅
• • Yellow LED: Lights for 2s — PASS ✅
• • Red LED: Lights for 5s — PASS ✅
• • Sequence Repeats Properly — PASS ✅
• • No flicker or glitches — PASS ✅
Conclusion
• • Functional testing verified accurate traffic
light sequencing.
• • Demonstrated real-time control and timing
logic with Arduino Uno.
• • A reliable and simple IoT simulation for
urban infrastructure use.

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