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Automatic Door System m1

The document presents an IoT-based automatic door system designed using Arduino and various sensors for motion detection, aimed at enhancing convenience and hygiene in modern infrastructure. It outlines the project's objectives, components, working principles, applications, advantages, and results, demonstrating its effectiveness in various settings such as hospitals and smart homes. The system integrates IoT for remote monitoring and control, making it a scalable and cost-effective solution.

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15 views14 pages

Automatic Door System m1

The document presents an IoT-based automatic door system designed using Arduino and various sensors for motion detection, aimed at enhancing convenience and hygiene in modern infrastructure. It outlines the project's objectives, components, working principles, applications, advantages, and results, demonstrating its effectiveness in various settings such as hospitals and smart homes. The system integrates IoT for remote monitoring and control, making it a scalable and cost-effective solution.

Uploaded by

prathameshj714314
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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“Automatic Door System”

A
IoT project Presentation
Submitted to

Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, ZCOER


First Year

Submitted by:-
1) Jagurti Babar- EC1103
2)Nupoor Chaudhuri - EC1108
3)Yutka Chaudhuri - EC1109
4) Sakshi Gandhi – EC1117

Under the Guidance of :-


Dr. S. D. Shingade
Contents
Introduction,
Aim & objectives
Components ,
Circuit Diagram & Connections,
Program & Working,
Applications & Advantages
Results,
Conclusion,
References
introduction
 In modern automation, the use of automatic doors has become a necessity for
convenience, hygiene, and efficiency.
 This project presents an IoT-based automatic door system using Arduino, which
uses IR sensors or ultrasonic sensors to detect motion.
 And an IoT module (ESP8266) to monitor and control door activity remotely.
 The system is ideal for homes, offices, hospitals, and public spaces where
touchless and smart access is beneficial.
Aim & objectives

 Aim: To design an automated door system

 Objectives: To Achieve the aim objectives are:


 Design a door that opens/closes automatically based
on sensor input.
 Use Arduino to control sensors and motor operations.
 Integrate IoT (via Wi-Fi module) for remote
monitoring/control.
 Improve hygiene by minimizing contact-based access.
 Enhance accessibility for elderly or disabled
individuals.
Materials and Components:

Component Quantity Purpose

ESP8266 1 WiFi-enabled microcontroller for IoT


(NodeMCU) connectivity.

Arduino Uno 1 Main Controller

Ultrasonic 1 For Motion Detection


sensor(HC-
SR04)
Servo Motor(SG90 1 To open and close the door
OR MG996R)

Breadboard 1 set For building and testing the circuit


without soldering
Circuit Diagram
Working Principle

1) The ultrasonic sensor continuously emits sound waves.


2) When an object (person) approaches, the sensor
detects it by measuring the time taken for the echo to
return.
3) If the distance is less than a set threshold (e.g., 50
cm), Arduino triggers the servo motor to open the door.
4) After a delay (e.g., 5 seconds), the door automatically
closes.
5) The ESP8266 module can send door status to a web
dashboard or trigger door operations remotely.
#include <Servo.h> // servo library Servo s1;
const int trigPin = 2; const int echoPin = 3; long duration;
int distanceCm, distanceInch; void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600); pinMode(trigPin, OUTPUT); pinMode(echoPin, INPUT);
s1.attach(4); // Servo Motor
}
void loop()
{
digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW); delayMicroseconds(2); digitalWrite(trigPin, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10); digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW); duration = pulseIn(echoPin,
HIGH); distanceCm= duration*0.034/2; distanceInch = duration*0.0133/2;
Serial.println("Distance: "); Serial.println(distanceCm); delay(50);

if(distanceCm <30)
{

s1.write(90); delay(1000);
}
else
{
s1.write(0); delay(10);
}
}
Applications

 Hospitals – Hands-free access prevents germ transmission.


 Smart Homes – Integrated with home automation.
 Offices – Controlled access and logging of entries.
 Shopping Malls & Airports – High-traffic areas.
 Disabled Accessibility – No need for physical contact.
Advantages

 Touchless Operation – Reduces


contamination.
 Energy Efficient – Only operates
when needed.
 IoT Monitoring – Enhances security
and logging.
 Affordable – Low-cost components.
 Customizable – Easily adjustable
distance or delay.
result
1) The ESP8266 successfully connects to WiFi and
Blynk.
2) Door opens and closes reliably based on
detection.
3) If the sensor malfunctions, an error message
appears in the Serial Monitor
conclusion
The Automatic Door System using IoT and Arduino demonstrates
a smart, hygienic, and accessible solution for modern
infrastructure. By integrating sensor technology with IoT
connectivity, this system offers convenience and safety. It is
scalable, cost-effective, and can be adapted to various real-world
applications.
References
1) Official Blynk Documentation: https://blynk.io/
2) ESP8266 WiFi Library:
https://arduino-esp8266.readthedocs.io/
3) HC-SR04 Sensor Datasheet
Thank You !!!

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