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心理干預

出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書
心理治療

心理干預sam1 lei5 gon1 jyu6英文psychological intervention)喺應用心理學上泛指任何行動,做嚟目的係想改變啲人嘅行為或者認知[1]

大類

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心理干預可以好簡單又可以好深入-

  • 簡單嘅心理干預:例如有喺美國做嘅研究指,喺一啲情況下,用名詞句子(同用動詞嘅句子比)比較能夠鼓勵人做出句句子講嘅行為,例如
    • It is important for me to be a voter做一個投票者對我嚟講重要,當中 voter 係名詞)同
    • It is important for me to vote投票對我嚟講重要,當中 vote 係動詞)比,
    • 前者比較能夠提升啲人投票嘅意慾[2]。喺呢個過程裏面,心理學家淨係改變咗啲文件上面嘅句子,可以算係好微細好簡單嘅心理干預。
  • 深入嘅心理干預:例如想像輔導員長期噉同一個人做輔導,途中同個人多次見面。

... 呀噉。

心理領域

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第啲領域

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  1. Walton, G. M. (2014). The new science of wise psychological interventions (PDF). Current Directions in Psychological Science, 23(1), 73-82.
  2. Bryan, C. J., Walton, G. M., Rogers, T., & Dweck, C. S. (2011). Motivating voter turnout by invoking the self. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 108, 12653-12656.
  3. Tate, D. F., Lyons, E. J., & Valle, C. G. (2015). High-tech tools for exercise motivation: use and role of technologies such as the internet, mobile applications, social media, and video games. Diabetes Spectrum, 28(1), 45-54.
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