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記憶植入

出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書

記憶植入英文memory implantation)係認知心理學上用嚟研究記憶嘅一種方法,指將假記憶「植入去」受試者嘅嗰度。

舉個例說明,好多心理學家都試過喺實驗室入面用某啲技巧引導啲受試者,嘗試令佢哋「回想」一啲根本冇發生過嘅事,好似係以下嘅對話噉[1]

研究員:嗱,你細個嗰陣有冇試過撞車
受試者:冇喎。
研究員:諗真啲,睇吓你會唔會諗起一啲撞車嘅場面...
受試者:我記得我 4 歲嗰時好似係見過兩架車撞埋一齊...(有可能只不過係喺電視上面見到)
研究員:再諗真啲... 你記唔記得當時嗰兩架車係點嘅樣?

有多份研究都顯示,好多受試者都會受到研究員影響,「諗返起」一啲「佢哋之前唔記得咗嘅童年記憶」(客觀紀錄同埋多位屋企人嘅證供都話嗰件事冇發生過)。

[編輯]
  1. Loftus E.F., Palmer J.C. (1974). "Reconstruction of automobile destruction: An example of the interaction between language and memory". Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior. 13 (5): 585–589.

睇埋

[編輯]
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