人类腿部,或称人腿,一般指的是人体的整个下肢部分[1][2],包括足部大腿甚至髋关节等。人体解剖学中英语“leg”的定义仅指从的下肢部分,即小腿[3][4][5],汉语也称为胫(shank);汉语“腿”则涵盖了大腿和小腿,为的总称。

人腿
右腿外侧
标识字符
拉丁文membrum inferius
FMAFMA:7184
解剖學術語

腿部在站立以及进行舞蹈等各种活动中都会用到,也占据了人体的很大一部分重量。女性的腿通常来说具有较大的人体解剖学方位胫股角度,但是股骨胫骨的长度通常短于男性。[6]

参考文献

编辑
  1. ^ Lower Extremity. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). National Library of Medicine. [2009-04-18]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-06). 
  2. ^ Lower limb. Dorland's Medical Dictionary for Healthcare Consumers. Elsevier. [2009-04-18]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-05). 
  3. ^ Leg. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). National Library of Medicine. [2009-04-18]. (原始内容存档于2015-12-22). 
  4. ^ leg. Dorland's Medical Dictionary for Healthcare Consumers. Elsevier. [2009-04-18]. (原始内容存档于2011-10-14). 
  5. ^ leg. Merriam-Webster Dictionary. 
  6. ^ Shultz SJ, Nguyen AD, Schmitz RJ. Differences in lower extremity anatomical and postural characteristics in males and females between maturation groups. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008, 38 (3): 137–49. PMID 18383647. doi:10.2519/jospt.2008.2645. 
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