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斯基恩氏腺

维基百科,自由的百科全书
斯基恩氏腺
斯基恩氏腺(單側)
基本信息
发育自沃爾夫管
标识字符
拉丁文glandulae vestibulares minores
TA98A09.2.01.017
TA23564
FMAFMA:20083
格雷氏p.1213
解剖學術語

斯基恩氏腺(英語:Skene's glands,日语:スキーン腺),或譯史氏腺小前庭腺傍尿道腺。是在阴道前壁、尿道口下端附近有左右各一個開口的腺体。與男性的前列腺在胚胎发育上同源,有时又被稱作雌性的前列腺(female prostate)。和前列腺一样表达前列腺特异抗原前列腺酸性磷酸酶[1]

斯基恩氏腺因美國婦科醫生亞歷山大·斯基恩而命名。此腺的功用未明,但它會分泌一種透明的液體(或称为一种“阴道黏液”),有时被指与潮吹(female ejaculation)現象有关——性高潮時所產生的特殊液體的來源。

造成滴虫性阴道炎的滴虫会藏身于此,导致局部治疗的效果不如口服药物。[2]

参考文献

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  1. ^ Diane Tomalty, Olivia Giovannetti et al.: Should We Call It a Prostate? A Review of the Female Periurethral Glandular Tissue Morphology, Histochemistry, Nomenclature, and Role in Iatrogenic Sexual Dysfunction. In: Sexual Medicine Reviews. Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2022, page 183–194.
  2. ^ Kissinger, Patricia. Trichomonas vaginalis: a review of epidemiologic, clinical and treatment issues. BMC Infectious Diseases. 5 August 2015, 15: 307. PMC 4525749可免费查阅. PMID 26242185. doi:10.1186/s12879-015-1055-0可免费查阅. 

參見

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