User:Jtwsaddress42/Projects/Project 1/Chapters/Chapter 11

Phase I - The Rise of Neomurans and the Modern Aerobic Atmosphere (950-600 mya)

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Neomuran Revolution (950 mya) - Loss of murein cell wall Archaeabacteria (850 mya) - Methanogenesis/Extremophiles Eukaryotes (850 mya) - Phagocytosis & Massive HGT, Endomembrane System, Endosymbiosis Protokaryotes Eokaryotes Orthokaryotes Neokaryotes Scotokaryotes & Coricates Podiata Opisthokonta Snow Ball Earth Episodes Modern Aerobic Atomsphere (600 mya) From Neomura to Podiata  Loss of Cell Wall   Isoprenopid Ether Lipids   Archaebacteria      Phagocytosis   Cytopharynx & Ciliary Paraxonemal Rods   Euglenozoa      Ventral Feeding Groove   Eruptive Psuedopodia   Percolozoa      Dorsal Ciliary Vane     Eolouka      Ventral Ciliary Vane   Myosin Domain Fusions       Neolouka      Anaerobes   Metamonada        Ciliary Gliding  Podiata   Podiates   Scotokaryotes   Cortical Alveoli   Chloroplast Endosymbiont   Plantae      Plantae Endosymbiont     Hacrobia        SAR supergroup      Chromista   Corticates   Neokaryotes   Orthokaryotes   Eokaryotes   Protokaryotes  Archaebacteria Eozoa Neozoa Corticata Neomura   0.9 GYA  From Podiata to Opisthokonta  Ciliary Gliding     Planomonadida     Psuedopods       Mantamonas       Diphylledia      CRuMs   Catenins   Broad Psuedopods   Amoebozoa      Narrow Psuedopods     Breviatea          Apusomonadida      Anterior Cilium Lost  Opisthokonta       Obazoa   Unikonts    Varisulca Amoebozoa Obazoa Podiata  From Opisthokonta to Metazoa Cavalier-Smith describes the Opisthokonts as being comprised of Choanozoa, Metazoa, and Fungi. In this diagram Cavalier-Smith's Fungi equates to Holomycota and Fungi is used more restrictively. Cavalier-Smith's Choanozoa equates to all Holozoans except Animals (Metozoa). Here Choanozoa is used in a more conventional and restrictive manner.  Loss of Anterior Cilium   Tapering Psuedopods     Cristidiscoidea            Rozellidea        Microsporidia        Cell Walls & Branching Hyphae   Fungi       Holomycota  Holomycota   Ubiquitin S‑30 Fusion   Cell Walls Replace Psuedopods   Ichthyosporea          Pluriformea      CAMs & Filose Tentacles     Filosporidia      Collar Filter     Choanoflagellatea      Epithelia & Mesenchyme  Animalia    Metazoa   665 MYA   Choanozoa   Filozoa    Holozoa  Holozoa  Opisthokonta

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