Differential Equation
Differential Equation
( ) ) ) ( ( ) ( ) )
is a solution of the equation in Exercise 1. is a solution of the equation in Exercise 5. is a solution of the equation in Exercise 5.
20. Bessels function of index zero is defined by the power series. Verify that ( ) is a solution of the differential equation. ( )
( ) ( )
( )
Chapter 1 (Elimination of Arbitrary Constants) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ); a 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. ; be eliminated. 9. 10. 11. 22. 23. 24. 25. parameters. a parameter, to 21. ; and are
3. Straight lines with slope and y-intercept equal. 4. Straight lines with slope and x-intercepts equal. 5. Straight lines with algebraic sum of the intercepts fixed as . 6. Straight lines at a fixed distance 7. Circles with center at the origin. 8. Circles with center on the x-axis. 9. Circles with fixed radius and tangent to the x-axis. 10. Circles tangent to the x-axis. 11. Circles with center on the line , and passing through the origin. from the origin.
12. Circles of radius unity. Use the fact that the radius of curvature is 1. 13. All circles. Use the curvature. 14. Parabolas with vertex on the x-axis, with axis parallel to the y-axis, and with distance from focus to vertex fixed as . 15. Parabolas with vertex on the y-axis, with axis parallel to the x-axis, and with distance from focus to vertex fixed as . 16. Parabolas with axis parallel on the y-axis and with distance from the vertex to fixed as . 17. Parabolas with axis parallel on the x-axis and with distance from the vertex to fixed as . 18. Work Exercise 17, using differentiation with respect to .
to prove that the answers to Exercise 17 and 18 are equivalent. 20. Parabolas with vertex and fous on the x-axis. 21. Parabolas with axis parallel to the x-axis. 22. Central conics with center at the origin and vertices on the coordinate axes. 23. The confocal central conics 24. The cubics ( ( ) with with and held fixed. to be eliminated. held fixed.
25. The cubics of Exercise 24 with held fixed and 26. The quartics ) with
27. The quartics of Exercise 26 with held fixed and 28. The strophoids 29. The cissoids . ( ) (
( )
31. Circles through the intersections of the circle Use the form; that is, the equation ) and ( ). ( ( ). . (See Exercise 29.) ). (
32. Circles through the fixed points ( 31. 33. The circles 34. The cardioids 35. The cissoids 36. The strophoids (