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Differential Equation (Practice Question) PDF

The document contains 36 multiple choice questions related to differential equations. The questions cover topics such as: 1. Determining the order and degree of differential equations. 2. Identifying linear and non-linear differential equations. 3. Forming differential equations to represent families of curves. 4. Solving differential equations using the variable separable method. The questions range from easy to moderate difficulty levels and provide practice on fundamental concepts in differential equations.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
446 views13 pages

Differential Equation (Practice Question) PDF

The document contains 36 multiple choice questions related to differential equations. The questions cover topics such as: 1. Determining the order and degree of differential equations. 2. Identifying linear and non-linear differential equations. 3. Forming differential equations to represent families of curves. 4. Solving differential equations using the variable separable method. The questions range from easy to moderate difficulty levels and provide practice on fundamental concepts in differential equations.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.

com 1
IIT ians P A C E
216 - 217 ,2nd floor , Shoppers point , S. V. Road. Andheri (West) Mumbai 400058 . Tel: 26245223 / 09
Practice Question LEVEL 1 Differential Equation
Question
based on
Order and Degree of Differential
Equation


Q.1 A differential equation of first order and first
degree is-
(A) x
2
dx
dy
|
.
|

\
|
x + a = 0 (B)
2
2
dx
y d
+ xy = 0
(C) dy + dx = 0 (D) None of these

Q.2 The order and degree of differential equation
2
y 1 dx + y
2
x 1 dy = 0 are respectively-
(A) 1, 2 (B) 1, 1
(C) 2, 1 (D) 2, 2

Q.3 The order and degree of the differential equation
y = x
dx
dy
+
2
2
2
b
dx
dy
a + |
.
|

\
|
is-
(A) 1, 2 (B) 2, 1
(C) 1, 1 (D) 2, 2

Q.4 The order and degree of the differential equation
3 / 2
2
dx
dy
4
(
(

|
.
|

\
|
+ =
2
2
dx
y d
are-
(A) 2, 2 (B) 3, 3
(C) 2, 3 (D) 3, 2

Q.5 The order and the degree of differential equation
4
4
dx
y d
4
3
3
dx
y d
+ 8
2
2
dx
y d
8
dx
dy
+ 4y = 0 are
respectively-
(A) 4, 1 (B) 1, 4
(C) 1, 1 (D) None of these

Q.6 The order and degree of differential equation
(xy
2
+ x) dx + (y x
2
y) dy = 0 are-
(A) 1, 2 (B) 2, 1
(C) 1, 1 (D) 2, 2
Q.7 The degree of the differential equation
2
2
dx
y d
+
3
dx
dy
1 |
.
|

\
|
+ = 0 is -
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 6

Q.8 The order of the differential equation whose
solution is y = a cos x + b sin x + ce
x
is-
(A) 3 (B) 2
(C) 1 (D) None of these

Q.9 The differential equation of all circles of radius a
is of order-
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 4 (D) None of these

Q.10 The order of the differential equation of all circles
of radius r, having centre on y-axis and passing
through the origin is-
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

Q.11 The degree of the differential equation
2
2
dx
y d
+ 3
2
dx
dy
|
.
|

\
|
= x
2
log
|
|
.
|

\
|
2
2
dx
y d
is-
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) None of these

Q.12 The differential equation
x
2
2
2
dx
y d
|
|
.
|

\
|
+
4
dx
dy
|
.
|

\
|
+ y = x
2
is of -
(A) degree 2 and order 2
(B) degree 1 and order 1
(C) degree 4 and order 3
(D) degree 4 and order 4






IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.com 2
Question
based on
Linear and Non-linear Differential
Equation


Q.13 Which of the following equation is linear?
(A)
dx
dy
+ xy
2
= 1
(B) x
2
dx
dy
+ y = e
x

(C)
dx
dy
+ 3y = xy
2

(D) x
dx
dy
+ y
2
= sin x

Q.14 Which of the following equation is non- linear-
(A)
dx
dy
= cos x (B)
2
2
dx
y d
+ y = 0
(C) dx + dy = 0 (D) x
dx
dy
+
dx / dy
3
= y
2

Q.15 Which of the following equation is linear ?
(A)
2
2
2
dx
y d
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ x
2
2
dx
dy
|
.
|

\
|
= 0
(B) y =
dx
dy
+
2
dx
dy
1 |
.
|

\
|
+
(C)
dx
dy
+
x
y
= log x
(D) y
dx
dy
4 = x

Question
based on
Formation of Differential Equation


Q.16 y = 4 sin 3x is a solution of the differential
equation-
(A)
dx
dy
+ 8y = 0 (B)
dx
dy
8y = 0
(C)
2
2
dx
y d
+ 9y = 0 (D)
2
2
dx
y d
9y = 0

Q.17 The differential equation of the family of curves
represented by the equation x
2
+ y
2
= a
2
is-
(A) x + y
dx
dy
= 0 (B) y
dx
dy
= x
(C) y
2
2
dx
y d
+
2
dx
dy
|
.
|

\
|
= 0 (D) None of these

Q.18 The differential equation of the family of curves
y
2
= 4a (x + a), where a is an arbitrary constant,
is-
(A) y
(
(

|
.
|

\
|
+
2
dx
dy
1 = 2x
dx
dy

(B) y
(
(

|
.
|

\
|

2
dx
dy
1 = 2x
dx
dy

(C)
2
2
dx
y d
+ 2
dx
dy
= 0
(D)
3
dx
dy
|
.
|

\
|
+ 3
dx
dy
+ y = 0
Q.19 The differential equation of all the non-vertical
lines in the xy- plane is-
(A)
dx
dy
x = 0 (B)
2
2
dx
y d
x
dx
dy
= 0
(C)
2
2
dx
y d
= 0 (D)
2
2
dx
y d
+ x = 0

Q.20 The differential equation of the family of curves
represented by the equation (x a)
2
+ y
2
= a
2
is-
(A) 2xy
dx
dy
+ x
2
= y
2

(B) 2xy
dx
dy
+ x
2
+ y
2
= 0
(C) xy
dx
dy
+ x
2
= y
2

(D) None of these

Q.21 The differential equation of all parabolas whose
axes are parallel to y- axis is-
(A)
3
3
dx
y d
= 0 (B)
2
2
dy
x d
= c
(C)
3
3
dx
y d
+
2
2
dy
x d
= 0 (D)
2
2
dx
y d
+ 2
dx
dy
= c

Q.22 The differential equation of family of curve
y = Ae
x
+ Be
x
, where A and B are arbitrarily
constants, is
(A)
2
2
dx
y d
+ y = 0 (B)
2
2
dx
y d
= y
(C) y
2
2
dx
y d

2
dx
dy
|
.
|

\
|
= 0 (D) None of these

IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.com 3
Q.23 The differential equation for the line y = mx + c is
(where c is arbitrary constant)-
(A)
dx
dy
= m (B)
dx
dy
+ m = 0
(C)
dx
dy
= 0 (D) None of these

Q.24 The differential equation of the family of curves v
=
r
A
+ B, where A & B are arbitrary constants, is-
(A)
2
2
dr
v d
+
r
1
dr
dv
= 0
(B)
2
2
dr
v d

r
2
dr
dv
= 0
(C)
2
2
dr
v d
+
r
2
dr
dv
= 0
(D) None of these

Question
based on
Variable separable method


Q.25 The general solution of the differential equation
dx
dy
=
2
2
y
x
is-
(A) x
3
y
3
= c (B) x
3
+ y
3
= c
(C) x
2
+ y
2
= c (D) x
2
y
2
= c

Q.26 The general solution of the equation
(e
y
+ 1) cos x dx + e
y
sin x dy = 0 is-
(A) (e
y
+ 1) cos x = c (B) (e
y
1) sin x = c
(C) (e
y
+ 1) sin x = c (D) None of these

Q.27 The solution of the differential equation
dy = sec
2
x dx is-
(A) y = sec x tan x + c (B) y = 2 sec x + c
(C) y =
2
1
tan x + c (D) None of these

Q.28 The solution of the differential equation
(1 + x
2
)
dx
dy
= x is-
(A) y = tan
1
x + c
(B) y = tan
1
x + c
(C) y =
2
1
log
e
(1 + x
2
) + c
(D) y =
2
1
log
e
(1 + x
2
) + c
Q.29 The solution of
dx
dy
= e
x
(sin x + cos x) is-
(A) y = e
x
(sin x cos x) + c
(B) y = e
x
(cos x sin x) + c
(C) y = e
x
sin x + c
(D) y = e
x
cos x + c


Q.30 The solution of
dx
dy
= x log x is-
(A) y = x
2
log x
2
x
2
+ c
(B) y =
2
x
2
log x x
2
+ c
(C) y =
2
1
x
2
+
2
1
x
2
log x + c
(D) None of these

Q.31 The solution of the differential equation

dx
dy
= (1 + x) (1 + y
2
) is-
(A) y = tan (x
2
+ x + c)
(B) y = tan (2x
2
+ x + c)
(C) y = tan (x
2
x + c)
(D) y = tan
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ + c x
2
x
2


Q.32 The solution of the differential equation
x sec y
dx
dy
= 1 is-
(A) x sec y tan y = c
(B) cx = sec y + tan y
(C) cy = sec x tan x
(D) cy = sec x + tan x

Q.33 The solution of the equation

dx
dy
+
2
2
x 1
y 1

= 0 is-
(A) x
2
y 1 y
2
x 1 = c
(B) x
2
y 1 + y
2
x 1 = c
(C) x
2
y 1+ + y
2
x 1+ = c
(D) None of these


IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.com 4
Q.34 Solution of the equation
cos x cos y
dx
dy
= sin x sin y is-
(A) sin y + cos x = c
(B) sin y cos x = c
(C) sin y. cos x = c
(D) sin y = c cos x

Q.35 The general solution of the equation
2
2
dx
y d
=
2
x
1
is-
(A) y = log x + c
1
x + c
2
(B) y = log x + c
1
x + c
2

(C) y =
x
1
+ c
1
x + c
2

(D) None of these

Q.36 The general solution of the differential equation
e
y
dx
dy
+ (e
y
+ 1) cot x = 0 is-
(A) (e
y
+ 1) cos x = K
(B) (e
y
+ 1) cosec x = K
(C) (e
y
+ 1) sin x = K
(D) None of these

Q.37 The solution of the equation

dx
dy
= e
xy
+ x
2
e
y
is-
(A) e
y
= e
x
+
3
x
3
+ c (B) e
y
= e
x
+ 2x + c
(C) e
y
= e
x
+ x
3
+ c (D) None of these

Q.38 The solution of the differential equation
dx
dy
= e
x
+ cos x + x + tan x is-
(A) y = e
x
+ sin x +
2
x
2
+ log cos x + c
(B) y = e
x
+ sin x +
2
x
2
+ log sec x + c
(C) y = e
x
sin x +
2
x
2
+ log cos x + c
(D) y = e
x
sin x +
2
x
2
+ log sec x + c


Q.39 The solution of the differential equation
(1 + cos x) dy = (1 cos x) dx is-
(A) y = 2 tan
2
x
x + c
(B) y = 2 tan x + x + c
(C) y = 2 tan
2
x
+ x + c
(D) y = x 2 tan
2
x
+ c

Q.40 If
dx
dy
+
2
x 1
1

= 0, then-
(A) y + sin
1
x = c


(B) y
2
+ 2sin
1
x + c = 0


(C) x + sin
1
y = 0
(D) x
2
+ 2 sin
1
y = 1

Q.41 The solution of the differential equation
sec
2
x tan y dx + sec
2
y tan x dy = 0 is-
(A) tan x = c tan y (B) tan x = c tan (x + y)
(C) tan x = c cot y (D) tan x sec y = c

Q.42 The solution of
dx
dy
=
x x
x 4 x 2
e e
e 3 e 3

+
+
is-
(A) y = e
3x
+ c
(B) y = e
3x
c
(C) y = e
3x
+ c
(D) None of these

Q.43 The general solution of differential equation
(4 + 5 sin x)
dx
dy
= cos x is-
(A) y =
5
1
log |4 + 5 sin x| + c
(B) y =
5
1
log |4 + 5 cos x| + c
(C) y =
5
1
log |4 5 sec x| + c
(D) None of these

Q.44 The general solution of differential equation
dx
dy
= log x is -
(A) y = x (log x + 1) + c
(B) y + x (log x + 1) = c
(C) y = x (log x 1) + c
(D) None of these

IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.com 5
Q.45 The general solution of differential equation
dx
dy
= sin
3
x cos
2
x + x e
x
is-
(A) y =
5
1
cos
5
x +
3
1
cosec
3
x + (x + 1) e
x
+ c
(B) y =
5
1
cos
5
x
3
1
cos
3
x + (x 1) e
x
+ c
(C) y =
5
1
cos
5
x
3
1
cos
3
x (x 1) e
x
c
(D) None of these

Q.46 The solution of the differential equation
x(e
2y
1) dy + (x
2
1) e
y
dx = 0 is-
(A) e
y
+ e
y
= log x
2
x
2
+ c
(B) e
y
e
y
= log x
2
x
2
+ c
(C) e
y
+ e
y
= log x +
2
x
2
+ c
(D) None of these

Q.47 The solution of the differential equation
(1 + x
2
) (1+ y) dy + (1 + x) (1+ y
2
) dx = 0 is-
(A) tan
1
x + log (1 + x
2
) + tan
1
y
+ log (1 + y
2
) = c
(B) tan
1
x
2
1
log (1 + x
2
)
+ tan
1
y
2
1
log (1 + y
2
) = c
(C) tan
1
x +
2
1
log (1 + x
2
) + tan
1
y
+
2
1
log (1 + y
2
) = c
(D) None of these

Q.48 The solution of the differential equation
y dx x dy = 0 is-
(A) x = cy (B) xy = c
(C) x = c log x (D) None of these

Q.49 The solution of differential equation
x
dx
dy
+ y = y
2
is-
(A) y = 1 + cxy
(B) y = log (cxy)
(C) y + 1 = cxy
(D) y = c + xy
Q.50 The solution of the differential equation
dx
dy
= e
y
cos x, given that y (0) = 0 is
(A) e
y
= sin x + 1
(B) e
y
= cosec x + 1
(C) e
y
= cos x + 1
(D) e
y
= sin x 1

Q.51 The solution of the differential equation
(1 + x
2
)
dx
dy
= x (1 + y
2
) is-
(A) 2 tan
1
y = log (1 + x
2
) + c
(B) tan
1
y = log (1 + x
2
) + c
(C) 2 tan
1
y + log (1 + x
2
) + c
(D) None of these

Q.52 Solution of the equation
(e
x
+ 1) y dy = (y + 1) e
x
dx is-
(A) c (y + 1) (e
x
+ 1) + e
y
= 0
(B) c (y + 1) (e
x
1) + e
y
= 0
(C) c (y + 1) (e
x
1) e
y
= 0
(D) c (y + 1) (e
x
+ 1) = e
y


Q.53 The solution of the given differential equation
dx
dy
+ 2xy = y is-
(A) y =
2
x x
ce

(B) y =
x x
2
ce


(C) y = ce
x
(D) y =
2
x
ce



Q.54 The solution of
2
2
dx
y d
= sec
2
x + xe
x
is-
(A) y = log (sec x) + (x 2) e
x
+ c
1
x + c
2

(B) y = log (sec x) + (x + 2) e
x
+ c
1
x + c
2

(C) y = log (sec x) (x + 2) e
x
+ c
1
x + c
2

(D) None of these

Q.55 The equation of the curve which passes through
the point (1, 1) & whose slope is given by
x
y 2
, is -
(A) y = x
2

(B) x
2
y
2
= 0
(C) 2x
2
+ y
2
= 3
(D) None of these


IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.com 6
Q.56 Equation of curve passing through (3, 9) which
satisfies the differential equation

dx
dy
= x +
2
x
1
, is-
(A) 6 xy = 3x
2
6x + 29

(B) 6 xy = 3x
3
29x + 6
(C) 6 xy = 3x
3
+ 29 x 6
(D) None of these

Q.57 The equation of the curve through the point (1, 0)
and whose slope is
x x
1 y
2
+

is-
(A) (y 1) (x + 1) + 2x = 0
(B) 2x (y 1) + x + 1 = 0
(C) x (y 1) (x + 1) + 2 = 0
(D) None of these

Q.58 If
dx
dy
= e
2y
and y = 0 when x = 5, the value of
x for y = 3 is-
(A) e
5
(B) e
6
+ 1
(C)
2
9 e
6
+
(D) log
e
6

Q.59 The differential equation y
dx
dy
+ x = a
(a is any constant) represents-
(A) a set of circles having centre on the
y-axis
(B) a set of circles centre on the x-axis
(C) a set of ellipses
(D) None of these

Question
based on
Differential Equation of the form
dy/dx = f(ax + by + c)


Q.60 The solution of the equation
dx
dy
= (x + y)
2
is-
(A) x + y + tan (x + c) = 0
(B) x y + tan (x + c) = 0
(C) x + y tan (x + c) = 0
(D) None of these

Q.61 The solution of the differential equation
dx
dy
= cot
2
(x + y) is-
(A) y = x + 1/2 sin 2 (x + y) + c
(B) y = x 1/2 sin 2 (x + y) + c
(C) y = x + 1/2 cos 2 (x + y) c
(D) None of these
Q.62 The solution of
dx
dy
= sin (x + y) + cos (x + y) is-
(A) log
(

|
.
|

\
| +
+
2
y x
tan 1 + c = 0
(B) log
(

|
.
|

\
| +
+
2
y x
tan 1 = x + c
(C) log
(

|
.
|

\
| +

2
y x
tan 1 = x + c
(D) None of these

Q.63 The solution of
dx
dy
= (4x + y + 1)
2
is-
(A) 4x y + 1 = 2 tan (2x 2c)
(B) 4x y 1 = 2 tan (2x 2c)
(C) 4x + y + 1 = 2 tan (2x + 2c)
(D) None of these

Question
based on
Differential Equation of
homogeneous type


Q.64 The solution of the differential equation
x
2

dx
dy
= x
2
+ xy + y
2
is-
(A) tan
1
|
.
|

\
|
x
y
= log x + c
(B) tan
1
|
.
|

\
|
x
y
= log x + c
(C) sin
1
|
.
|

\
|
x
y
= log x + c
(D) tan
1
|
|
.
|

\
|
y
x
= log x + c

Q.65 The solution of the differential equation
x
dx
dy
= y (log y log x + 1) is-
(A) y = xe
cx
(B) y + xe
cx
= 0
(C) y + e
x
= 0 (D) None of these

Q.66 The solution of the equation
dx
dy
=
y x
y x

+
is-
(A) c (x
2
+ y
2
)
1/2
+
) x / y ( tan
1
e



(B) c (x
2
+ y
2
)
1/2
=
) x / y ( tan
1
e


(C) c (x
2
y
2
)

=
) x / y ( tan
1
e


(D) None of these


IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.com 7
Q.67 The solution of the differential equation
(x
2
+ y
2
)dx = 2 xy dy is-
(A) x = c (x
2
+ y
2
)
(B) x = c (x
2
y
2
)
(C) x + c (x
2
+ y
2
) = 0
(D) None of these

Q.68 The solution of the equation
x
dx
dy
= y x tan |
.
|

\
|
x
y
is-
(A) x sin
|
|
.
|

\
|
y
x
+ c = 0
(B) x sin y + c = 0
(C) x sin |
.
|

\
|
x
y
= c
(D) None of these

Question
based on
Linear Differential Equation


Q.69 The solution of the differential equation,
dx
dy
+
x
y
= x
2
is-
(A) 4xy = x
4
+ c (B) xy = x
4
+ c
(C)
4
1
xy = x
4
+ c (D) xy = 4x
4
+ c

Q.70 The solution of the differential equation
dx
dy
+ y = cos x is-
(A) y =
2
1
(cos x + sin x) + ce
x

(B) y =
2
1
(cos x sin x) + ce
x

(C) y = cos x + sin x + ce
x
(D) None of these

Q.71 The solution of the differential equation
x log x
dx
dy
+ y = 2 log x is-


(A) y = log x + c


(B) y = log x
2
+ c

(C) y log x = (log x)
2
+ c
(D) y = x log x + c



Q.72 The solution of the equation
x
dx
dy
+ 3y = x is-
(A) x
3
y +
4
x
4
+ c = 0
(B) x
3
y =
4
x
4
+ c
(C) x
3
y +
4
x
4
= 0
(D) None of these

Q.73 The solution of the differential equation
dx
dy
+ y cot x = 2 cos x is-
(A) y sin x + cos 2x = 2c
(B) 2 y sin x + cos x = c
(C) y sin x + cos x = c
(D) 2y sin x + cos 2x = c

Q.74 The solution of (1 + y
2
) dx = (tan
1
y x) dy is -
(A)
y tan
1
xe

=
y tan
1
e

(tan
1
y 1) + c
(B)
y tan
1
xe

= (tan
1
y + 1) c
(C)
y tan
1
xe

= (tan
1
y 1) + c
(D) None of these

Q.75 The integrating factor of the differential equation
(x log x)
dx
dy
+ y = 2 log x is-
(A) log x (B) log (log x)
(C) e
x
(D) x

Q.76 The equation of the curve passing through the
origin and satisfying the differential equation
(1 + x
2
)
dx
dy
+ 2xy = 4x
2
is-
(A) (1 + x
2
)y = x
3

(B) 2 (1 + x
2
)y = 3x
3
(C) 3 (1 + x
2
)y = 4x
3
(D) None of these





IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.com 8
Q.77 The solution of the differential equation
x
dx
dy
+ y = x
2
+ 3x + 2 is-
(A) xy =
3
x
3
+
2
3
x
2
+ 2x + c
(B) xy =
4
x
4
+ x
3
+ x
2
+ c
(C) xy =
4
x
4
+
3
x
3
+ x
2
+ c
(D) xy =
4
x
4
+ x
3
+ x
2
+ cx
Q.78 The solution of the equation
dx
dy
=
1 y x
1
+ +
is-
(A) x = ce
y
y 2
(B) y = x + ce
y
2
(C) x + ce
y
y 2 = 0
(D) None of these

Q.79 Integrating factor of the differential equation
dx
dy
+ y tan x sec x = 0 is-
(A) e
sin x
(B)
x sin
1

(C)
x cos
1
(D) e
cos x
Question
based on
Equation reducible to linear form


Q.80 The solution of differential equation

dx
dy
+ 1 = e
xy
is-
(A) e
y
= e
x
/ 2 + ce
x

(B) e
y
= e
x
+ ce
x

(C) 3e
y
= e
x
/ 2 + ce
x

(D) None of these















































IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.com 9
LEVEL- 2

Q.1 The order of the differential equation whose
general solution is given by y = (C
1
+ C
2
) cos
(x + C
3
) C
4
.
5
C x
e
+
, where C
1
, C
2
,C
3

,
C
4
, C
5
are
arbitrary constants, is-
(A) 5 (B) 4
(C) 3 (D) 2

Q.2 The differential equation of all circles in the first
quadrant which touch the coordinate axes is of
order-
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) None of these

Q.3 The differential equations of all circles passing
through origin and having their centres on the
x-axis is
(A)
dx
dy
=
y x 2
x y
2 2
+
(B)
dx
dy
=
x 2
x y
2 2
+

(C)
2
2
dx
y d
=
xy 2
x y
2 2

(D)
dx
dy
=
xy 2
x y
2 2



Q.4 The solution of the equation

dx
dy
+ y tan x = x
m
cos x is-
(A) (m+1) y = x
m+1
cos x + c (m+1) cos x
(B) my = (x
m
+ c) cos x
(C) y = (x
m+1
+ c) cos x
(D) None of these

Q.5 The solution of the differential equation
(sin x + cos x) dy + (cos x sin x)dx = 0 is-
(A) e
x
(sin x + cos x) + c = 0
(B) e
y
(sin x + cos x) = c
(C) e
y
(cos x sin x) = c
(D) e
y
(sin x cos x) = c

Q.6 The solution of the differential equation
dx
dy
+
3
2
x 1
x 3
+
y =
3
2
x 1
x sin
+
is -
(A) y (1 + x
3
) = x +
2
1
sin 2x + c
(B) y (1 + x
3
) = cx +
2
1
sin 2x
(C) y (1 + x
3
) = cx
2
1
sin 2x
(D) y (1 + x
3
) =
2
x

4
1
sin 2x + c

Q.7 The slope of the tangent at (x, y) to a curve
passing through |
.
|

\
| t
4
, 1 is given by
x
y
cos
2
|
.
|

\
|
x
y
, then the equation of the curve is-
(A) y = tan
1
|
|
.
|

\
|
|
.
|

\
|
x
e
log
(B) y = x tan
1
|
|
.
|

\
|
|
.
|

\
|
e
x
log

(C) y = x tan
1

|
|
.
|

\
|
|
.
|

\
|
x
e
log
(D) None of these

Q.8 The solution of the equation
(1 x
2
) dy + xy dx = xy
2
dx is-
(A) (y 1)
2
(1 x
2
) = 0
(B) (y 1)
2
(1 x
2
) = c
2
y
2
(C) (y 1)
2
(1 + x
2
) = c
2
y
2
(D) None of these

Q.9 The solution of
dx
dy
=
) 1 y log 2 ( y
) x 2 sin x (sin e
2 x
+
+
is-
(A) y
2
(log y) e
x
sin
2
x + c = 0
(B) y
2
(log y) e
x
cos
2
x + c = 0
(C) y
2
(log y) + e
x
cos
2
x + c = 0
(D) None of these
Q.10 The solution of (cosec x log y)dy + (x
2
y)dx = 0
is-
(A)
2
y log
+ (2 x
2
) cos x + 2 sin x = c
(B)
2
2
y log
|
.
|

\
|
+ (2 x
2
) cos x + 2x sin x = c
(C)
2
) y (log
2
+ (2 x
2
) cos x + 2x sin x = c
(D) None of these

Q.11 The solution of the differential equation
xy
dx
dy
=
) x 1 (
) x x 1 )( y 1 (
2
2 2
+
+ + +
is-
(A)
2
1
log (1 + y
2
) = log x tan
1
x + c
(B)
2
1
log (1 + y
2
) = log x + tan
1
x + c
(C) log (1 + y
2
) = log x tan
1
x + c
(D) log (1 + y
2
) = log x + tan
1
x + c

IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.com 10
Q.12 The solution of
(x
2
y 1+ )dx + (y
2
x 1+ )dy = 0 is -
(A)
2
x 1+ + = c
(B)
2
x 1+
2
y 1+ = c
(C) (1 + x
2
)
3/2
+ (1 + y
2
)
3/2
= c
(D) None of these

Q.13 The solution of the differential equation
cos y log (sec x + tan x)dx = cos x log
(sec y + tan y ) dy is-
(A) sec
2
x + sec
2
y = c (B) sec x + sec y = c
(C) sec x sec y = c (D) None of these

Q.14 The slope of a curve at any point is the reciprocal
of twice the ordinate at the point and it passes
through the point (4, 3). The equation of the curve
is-
(A) x
2
= y + 5 (B) y
2
= x 5
(C) y
2
= x + 5 (D) x
2
= y 5

Q.15 The solution of the differential equation

dx
dy
= e
x y
+ x
2
e
y
is
(A) y = e
x

y
+ x
2
e
y
+ c
(B) e
y
e
x
=
3
1
x
3
+ c
(C) e
x
+ e
y
=
3
1
x
3
+ c
(D) e
x
e
y
=
3
1
x
3
+ c
Q.16 The solution of the equation

dx
dy
=
x
y
|
.
|

\
|
+1
x
y
log is-
(A) log |
.
|

\
|
x
y
= cx (B)
x
y
= log y + c
(C) y = log y + 1 (D) y = xy + c

Q.17 The solution of the differential equation
dx
dy
=
2 2
y x
xy
+
is-
(A) ay
2
=
2 2
y / x
e (B) ay = e
x/y

(C) y = + + c (D) y = + y
2
+ c


Q.18 Solution of the differential equation sin
dx
dy
= a
with y (0) = 1 is-
(A) sin
1
( )
x
1 y
= a (B) sin
( )
x
1 y
= a
(C) sin
( )
( ) x 1
y 1
+

= a (D) sin
( ) 1 x
y
+
= a

Q.19 Which of the following differential equations has
the same order and degree?
(A)
4
4
dx
y d
+ 8
6
dx
dy
|
.
|

\
|
+ 5y = e
x

(B) 5
4
3
3
dx
y d
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ 8
2
dx
dy
1 |
.
|

\
|
+ + 5y = x
8

(C)
3 / 2
3
dx
dy
1
(
(

|
.
|

\
|
+ = 4
3
3
dx
y d

(D) y = x
2

dx
dy
+
2
dx
dy
1 |
.
|

\
|
+

Q.20 The general solution of the differential equation
dx
dy
+
x 2 cos 1
y 2 cos 1+
= 0, is given by-
(A) tan y + cot x = c
(B) tan y cot x = c
(C) tan x cot y = c
(D) tan x + cot y = c

Q.21 The solution of
dx
dy
+
|
|
.
|

\
|
2
2
x 1
y 1
= 0, is-
(A) tan
1
x + cot
1
x = c
(B) sin
1
x + sin
1
y = c
(C) sec
1
x + cosec
1
x = c
(D) None of these

Q.22 The solution of
dx
dy
+ y tan x = sec x is-
(A) y sec x = tan x + c
(B) y tan x = sec x + c
(C) tan x = y tan x + c
(D) x sec x = y tan y + c



IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.com 11
LEVEL- 3
Q.1 The degree of the differential equation satisfying
2
x 1 +
2
y 1 = a(x y) is-
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) none of these

Q.2 The differential equation of all non-horizontal
lines in a plane is-
(A)
2
2
dx
y d
= 0 (B)
2
2
dy
x d
= 0
(C)
dx
dy
= 0 (D)
dy
dx
= 0

Q.3 The degree of the differential equation

2
2
2
dx
y d
|
|
.
|

\
|
+
2
dx
dy
|
.
|

\
|
= x sin
|
|
.
|

\
|
2
2
dx
y d
is-
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) none of these

Q.4 The degree of the differential equation satisfying
the relation

2
x 1+ +
2
y 1+ = (x
2
y 1+ y
2
x 1+ )is-
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) none of these

Q.5 The order and degree the differential equation of
all tangent lines to the parabola x
2
= 4y is-
(A) 1, 2 (B) 2, 2 (C) 3, 1 (D) 4, 1

Q.6 The order of the differential equation of all circles
of radius r, having centre on y-axis and passing
through the origin is-
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

Q.7 Solution of differential equation
(2x cos y + y
2
cos x) dx + (2y sin x x
2
sin y) dy = 0,
is-
(A) x
2
cos y + y
2
sin x = c
(B) x cos y y sin x = c
(C) x
2
cos
2
y + y
2
sin
2
x = c
(D) None of the above

Q.8 The solution of the differential equation

dx
dy

x
y tan
=
2
x
y sin y tan
, is -
(A)
y sin
x
+ n x = c (B)
x sin
y
+ n x = c
(C) n y + x = c (D) n x + y = c

Q.9 If (x), g(x) be twice differentiable functions on
[0, 2] satisfying f ''(x) = g''(x), '(1) = 2g' (1) = 4
and (2) = 3 g(2) = 9, then (x) g(x) at x = 4
equals-
(A) 0 (B) 10 (C) 8 (D) 2.

Q.10 The equation of the curve whose subnormal is
constant is-
(A) y = ax + b (B) y
2
= 2ax + b
(C) ay
2
x
2
= a (D) none of these

Q.11 The solution of
dx
dy
=
k by
h ax
+
+
represents a parabola
when-
(A) a = 0, b = 0
(B) a = 1, b = 2
(C) a = 0, b = 0
(D) a = 2, b = 1


Q.12 The differential equation of all parabolas having
their axis of symmetry coinciding with the axis of
X is-
(A) y
2
2
dx
y d
+
2
dx
dy
|
.
|

\
|
= 0
(B) x
2
2
dy
x d
+
2
dx
dy
|
.
|

\
|
= 0
(C) y
2
2
dx
y d
+
dx
dy
= 0
(D) none of these.


Q.13 Solution of the differential equation
x = 1 +xy
dx
dy
+
2
2
dx
dy
! 2
) xy (
|
.
|

\
|
+
3
3
dx
dy
! 3
) xy (
|
.
|

\
|
+....
is
(A) y = log
e
(x) + C
(B) y = (log
e
x)
2
+ C
(C) y = C 2 ) x (log
2
e
+
(D) xy = x
y
+ k

Q.14 The solution of ydx x dy + 3x
2
y
2
dx = 0 is-
(A)
y
x
+
3
x
e = C (B)
y
x

3
x
e = 0
(C)
y
x
+
3
x
e = C (D) none of these

Q.15 The solution of the differential equation
xdy ydx =
2 2
y x + dx is-
(A) x +
2 2
y x + = cx
2

(B) y
2 2
y x + = cx
(C) x
2 2
y x + = cx
(D) y +
2 2
y x + = cx
2


IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.com 12
Q.16 The solution of the differential equation
(1 + y
2
) + ( )
dx
dy
e x
y tan
1
= 0, is-
(A)
y tan 2
1
xe

= K e
y tan
1
+


(B) (x 2) = K
y tan
1
e


(C) 2x
y tan
1
e

=
y tan 2
1
e

+ K
(D)
y tan
1
xe

= tan
1
y + K

Q.17 The degree of the differential equation
y
3
2/3
+ 2 + 3y
2
+ y
1
= 0 is-
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) none of these

Q.18 The differential equation of system of concentric
circles with centre (1, 2) is-
(A) (x 2) + (y 2)
dx
dy
= 0
(B) (x 1) + (y 2)
dx
dy
= 0
(C) (x + 1)
dx
dy
+ (y 2) = 0
(D) (x + 2)
dx
dy
+ (y 1) = 0

Q.19 If sinx is an integrating factor of the differential
equation dy/dx + Py = Q, then P can be-
(A) log sinx (B) cot x
(C) sin x (D) log cos x

Q.20 The curve in which the slope of the tangent at any
point equals the ratio of the abscissa to the
ordinate of the point is
(A) an ellipse
(B) a parabola
(C) a rectangular hyperbola
(D) a circle

Q.21 The solution of the differential equation
x sin x
dx
dy
+ (x cos x + sinx) y = sin x,
When y(0) = 0 is -
(A) xy sin x = 1 cos x
(B) xy sin x + cos x = 0
(C) x sin x + y cos x = 0
(D) x sin x + y cos x = 1

Q.22 Differential equation for y = A cos ox + | sin ox,
where A and B are arbitrary constants, is-
(A)
2
2
dx
y d
oy = 0 (B)
2
2
dx
y d
+ o
2
y = 0
(C)
2
2
dx
y d
o
2
y = 0 (D)
2
2
dx
y d
+ oy = 0

Q.23 If x sin |
.
|

\
|
x
y
dy =
(

|
.
|

\
|
x
x
y
sin y dx and
y(1) =
2
t
, then the value of cos |
.
|

\
|
x
y
is equal to
(A) x (B)
x
1
(C) log x (D) e
x

Q.24 The function f(u) =
u d
d
}
u
u
0
x cos cos 1
dx
satisfies
the differential equation
(A)
u d
df
+ 2f(u) cot u = 0
(B)
u d
df
2f(u) cot u = 0
(C)
u d
df
+ 2f(u) = 0
(D)
u d
df
2f(u) = 0


Statement type Questions

Each of the questions given below consists of
Statement-I (Assertion) and Statement-II (Reason). Use
the following key to choose the appropriate answer.
(A) If both Statement-I, Statement-II are true, and
Statement-II is the correct explanation of Statement-I.
(B) If both Statement-I and Statement-II are true but
Statement-II is not the correct explanation of
Statement-I
(C) If Statement-I is true but Statement-II is false
(D) If Statement-I is false but Statement-II is true.

Q.25 Statement-I: The differential equation whose
solution is
y = c
1
2
c x 2
e
+
+ c
3
4
c x
e
+
, c
1
,c
2
, c
3
, c
4
e R is of
order 4.
Statement-II:
Order of the differential equation is equal to the
number of independent arbitrary constants in the
solution of differential equation.
Q.26 Statement-I: y = c
1
sin (x + c
2
) is a general
solution of the differential equation
2
2
dx
y d
+ y = 0
Statement-II:
y = asin x + bcos x is a trigonometric function.

Q.27 Observe the following statements:
Statement-I: Integrating factor of

dx
dy
+ y = x
2
is e
x

Statement-II: Integrating factor of

dx
dy
+ P(x) y = Q(x) is
}
dx ) x ( P
e

IIT - ians PACE ; ANDHERI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE ; Tel : 26245223 / 09 ; .www.iitianspace.com 13
ANSWER KEY
LEVEL- 1
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans. C B A C A C B A A A D A B D C C A B C A
Q.No. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Ans. A B A C A C D C C D D B B D A C A B A A
Q.No. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Ans. C A A C B A C A A A A D A A A C A C B C
Q.No. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
Ans. A B C A A B B C A A C B D A A C A A C A


LEVEL- 2
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ans. C A D A B D C B A C
Q.No. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans. B A D C B A A B C B
Q.No. 21 22
Ans. B A

LEVEL- 3
Ques. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans. A B D A A A A A B B C A C A D C B B B C
Ques. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Ans. B B C A D B C

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