V SEMESTER Entrepreneurship, Development of Entrepreneurship; Stages in

entrepreneurial process; Role of entrepreneurs in Economic Development;

MANAGEMENT AND ENTERPRENEURSHIP
Entrepreneurship in India; Entrepreneurship – its Barriers.
Subject Code : 06AL51 IA Marks : 25 6 Hours
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 UNIT - 6
SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES: Definition; Characteristics; Need and
PART - A rationale; Objectives; Scope; role of SSI in Economic Development.
MANAGEMENT Advantages of SSI Steps to start and SSI – Government policy towards SSI;
Different Policies of SSI; Government Support for SSI during 5 year plans.
UNIT - 1 Impact of Liberalization, Privatization, Globalization on SSI Effect of
MANAGEMENT: Introduction – Meaning – nature and characteristics of WTO/GATT Supporting Agencies of Government for SSI, Meaning, Nature
Management, Scope and Functional areas of management – Management as a of support; Objectives; Functions; Types of Help; Ancillary Industry and
science, art of profession – Management & Administration – Roles of Tiny Industry (Definition Only)
Management, Levels of Management, Development of Management Thought 7 Hours
– early management approaches – Modern management approaches.
7 Hours UNIT - 7
UNIT - 2 INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT: Different Schemes; TECKSOK; KIADB;
PLANNING: Nature, importance and purpose of planning process – KSSIDC; KSIMC; DIC Single Window Agency; SISI; NSIC; SIDBI; KSFC.
Objectives – Types of plans (Meaning Only) – Decision making – 7 Hours
Importance of planning – steps in planning & planning premises – Hierarchy
of plans. UNIT - 8
6 Hours PREPARATION OF PROJECT: Meaning of Project; Project
Identification; Project Selection; Project Report; Need and Significance of
UNIT - 3 Report; Contents; Formulation; Guidelines by Planning Commission for
ORGANIZING AND STAFFING: Nature and purpose of organization – Project report; Network Analysis; Errors of Project Report; Project Appraisal.
Principles of organization – Types of organization – Departmentation – Identification of business opportunities: Market Feasibility Study;
Committees- Centralization Vs Decentralization of authority and Technical Feasibility Study; Financial Feasibility Study & Social Feasibility
responsibility – Span of control – MBO and MBE (Meaning Only) Nature Study.
and importance of staffing–Process of Selection & Recruitment (in brief). 7 Hours
6 Hours
UNIT - 4 TEXT BOOKS:
DIRECTING & CONTROLLING: Meaning and nature of directing – 1. Principles of Management – P.C.Tripathi, P.N.Reddy – Tata
Leadership styles, Motivation Theories, Communication – Meaning and McGraw Hill,
importance – coordination, meaning and importance and Techniques of Co – 2. Dynamics of Entrepreneurial Development & Management –
Ordination. Meaning and steps in controlling – Essentials of a sound control Vasant Desai – Himalaya Publishing House
system – Methods of establishing control (in brief). 3. Entrepreneurship Development – Poornima.M.Charantimath –
7 Hours Small Business Enterprises – Pearson Education – 2006 (2 & 4).
PART - B REFERENCE BOOKS:
ENTREPRENEURSHIP 1. Management Fundamentals – Concepts, Application, Skill
Development – Robers Lusier – Thomson –
UNIT - 5 2. Entrepreneurship Development – S.S.Khanka – S.Chand & Co.
ENTREPRENEUR: Meaning of Entrepreneur; Evolution of the Concept, 3. Management – Stephen Robbins – Pearson Education/PHI – 17th
Functions of an Entrepreneur, Types of Entrepreneur, Intrapreneur - an Edition, 2003.
emerging Class. Concept of Entrepreneurship – Evolution of
5 6
 8086 MICROPROCESSOR & PERIPHERALS UNIT - 8
8257 DMA controller and interfacing, serial communication using 8251 & 8087
Subject Code : 06IT52 IA Marks : 25 Numeric data processor and interfacing, RS 232 serial communication standards.
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 6 Hours
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
TEXTBOOKS:
PART - A 1 Advanced Microprocessor and Peripherals- A.K.Ray and K.M.
Bhurchandi, Tata McGraw Hill.
UNIT - 1 2 Microcomputer systems 8086/8088 family, Architecture,
Introduction, Microprocessor based computer system, Architecture of 8086 Programming and Design - Yu-Cheng Liu & Glenn A Gibson, 2nd
Microprocessor, Pin functions, Clock generator, Minimum /Maximum mode of Edition- July 2003, Prentice Hall of India.
operation.
7 Hours REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Microprocessor and Interfacing, Programming & Hardware-
UNIT - 2 Douglas V Hall, 2nd Edition, Tata McGraw Hill
Read /Write Timing diagrams, 8086 instruction set, Instruction template for data 2. Microprocessor Architecture, Programming and Applications
transfer instruction, addressing modes. with the 8085- Ramesh S Gaonkar, 4th Edition, Penram
7 Hours International.

UNIT - 3
Assembler directives, Programming examples.
6 Hours DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

UNIT - 4 Subject Code : 06IT53 IA Marks : 25

Linking and relocation, Stacks, Procedures, Interrupt and Interrupt routines, Macros. No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
6 Hours Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100

PART - B PART - A

UNIT - 5 UNIT - 1
DOS interrupt 21H function to read a character from keyboard, Write character to Review of discrete signal and systems, DFT, Properties of DFT, and IDFT.
console, Creation of a new file, read/write from/ to file, Serial/parallel 6 Hours
communication.
Interfacing devices, Memory devices and Interfacing
UNIT - 2
7 Hours Circular Convolution, Correlation, Linear-filtering methods based on the
DFT
UNIT - 6 6 Hours
8255PPI device and interfacing, Keyboard, display, ADC, DAC, Stepper UNIT - 3
motor and Printer interfacing using 8255. COMPUTATION OF FFT: Decimation in Time FFT, Decimation in
7 Hours Frequency FFT, FFT Algorithm for a composite numbers.
7 Hours
UNIT - 7
8279 programmable keyboard/display controller and interfacing, 8253 and UNIT - 4
interfacing, 8259 programmable interrupt controller and interfacing FILTER REALIZATION: Direct, Parallel and Cascade form for FIR & IIR
6 Hours Systems
7 Hours
7 8
 PART - B PROCESS INSTRUMENTATION

UNIT - 5 Subject Code : 06IT54 IA Marks : 25

FIR FILTERS: Properties, Filter Design using Windows (Rectangular, No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
Hamming, Hanning and Kaiser Window), Filter design using Frequency Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
sampling technique
7 Hours PART - A

UNIT - 6 & 7 UNIT - 1

IIR FILTERS: Specification and design techniques, Impulse Invariant and GENERALIZED CONFIGURATION, FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Bilinear Transformation techniques. Design of digital Butterworth and & PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF MEASURING
Chebyshev low pass filters using Analog filter design techniques, Transform INSTRUMENTS: Functional elements of an instrument: analog & digital
of Low pass to High pass, Band pass and Band rejection filters, Comparison modes of operation: null & deflection methods: I/O configuration of
of IIR and FIR filters measuring instruments & instrument system- methods of correction for
12 Hours interfering & modifying inputs. Measurement Of Displacement: Principle of
measurement of displacement, resistive potentiometers, variable inductance
UNIT - 8 & variable reluctance pickups, LVDT, capacitance pickup.
ANALYSIS OF FINITE WORD LENGTH EFFECTS: Quantization 7 Hours
process or errors, Analysis of co-efficient quantization effects, Analysis of
UNIT - 2
co-efficient of quantization effects in FIR filters, Analysis of Arithmetic
MEASUREMENT OF FORCE, TORQUE & SHAFT POWER: Principle
round off errors, Reduction of product round off errors, round off errors in
of measurement of Force, Torque, Shaft power standards and calibration:
FFT Algorithm.
basic methods of force measurement; characteristics of elastic force
4 Hours transducer- Bonded strain gauge, differential transformer, piezo electric
APPLICATIONS: Dual tone Multi frequency signal detection, Spectral
transducer, variable reluctance/ FM- Oscillator digital systems, loading
analysis using DFT, Musical Sound Processing, and Digital FM Stereo
effects; torque measurement on rotating shafts, shaft power measurement
generation. (dynamometers).
3 Hours 6 Hours
TEXT BOOKS: UNIT - 3
1. Digital Signal Processing- PROAKIS and MANOLAKIS, 3rd TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT: Standards & calibration: thermal
Edition, Prentice Hall of India / Pearson. expansion methods-bimetallic thermometers, liquid-in-glass thermometers,
2. Digital Signal Processing- S K MITRA, 4th Edition, Mc Graw-Hill. pressure thermometers; thermoelectric sensor (thermocouple)- common
thermocouples, reference junction consideration, special materials,
REFERENCE BOOKS: configuration & techniques; electrical resistance sensors- conductive sensor
1. Theory and Application of DSP- RABINAR L R and GOLD B, (resistance thermometers), bulk semiconductors sensors (thermistors);
Prentice Hall of India, 1999. junction semiconductor sensors; digital thermometers.
2. Introduction to digital signal processing- JOHNSON, Prentice 6 Hours
Hall of India 1999.
UNIT - 4
3. Digital Signal Processing-ALAN V OPPENHEIM, Prentice Hall of RADIATION METHODS: radiation fundamentals, radiation detectors,
India. unchopped (DC) broadband radiation thermometers, Chopped (AC) selective
band (photon) radiation thermometers, automatic null balance radiation
thermometers (optical pyrometers). Two colour radiation thermometers,
Black body-tipper fiber optic radiation thermometer. IR imaging systems.
Fluroptic temperature measurement.
7 Hours
9 10
 PART - B BIOMEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION
UNIT - 5
Subject Code : 06IT55 IA Marks : 25
PRESSURE MEASUREMENT: Standards & calibration: basic methods of
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
pressure measurement; dead weight gauges & manometer, manometer
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
dynamics; elastic transducers, high pressure measurement; low pressure
(vacuum) measurement- McLeod gauge, Knudsen gauge, momentum-transfer
PART - A
(viscosity) gauges, thermal conductivity gauges, ionization gauges, dual
gauge technique. UNIT - 1
7 Hours FUNDAMENTALS: Sources of biomedical signals, Basic instrumentation
system, General constraints in design of biomedical instrumentation systems
UNIT - 6
FLOW MEASUREMENT: Local flow velocity, magnitude and direction. BIOELECTRIC SIGNALS AND ELECTRODES: Origin of bioelectric
Flow visualization. Velocity magnitude from pitot static tube. Velocity signals, Types of bioelectric signals, Recording electrodes, Electrode-Tissue
direction from yaw tube, pivoted vane, servoed sphere, dynamic wind vector interface, Polarization, Skin contact impedance, Silver-silver chloride
indicator. Hot wire and hot film anemometer. Hot film shock-tube velocity electrodes, Electrodes for ECG, EEG, EMG, Microelectrodes.
sensors. 7 Hours
6 Hours UNIT - 2
UNIT - 7 ELECTROCARDIOGRAPH: Electrical activity of the heart, Genesis &
LASER DOPPLER VELOCIMETER; gross volume flow rate; calibration characteristics of Electrocardiogram (ECG), Block diagram description of an
and standards. Constant-area, variable-pressure-drop meters (obstruction Electrocardiograph, ECG lead system, Multi-channel ECG machine
meters). Averaging pitot tubes. Constant pressure-drop, variable area meters
ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPH: Genesis of Electroencephalogram
(Rotameters), turbine meters, positive displacement meters. Metering pumps.
(EEG), Block diagram description of an Electroencephalograph, 10-20
Electromagnetic flow meters. Drag force flow meters. Ultrasonic flow
electrode systems, and computerized analysis of EEG.
meters, vortex-shedding flow meters.
7 Hours
6 Hours
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 8 PATIENT MONITORING SYSTEM: Bedside patient monitoring systems,
LEVEL MEASUREMENT: Capacitance probe; conductivity probes; Central monitors, Measurement of heart rate – Average heart rate meter,
diaphragm level detector, differential pressure level detector, radiation level Instantaneous heart rate meter (cardio tachometer), Measurement of pulse
sensors, level transmitter, ultrasonic level detector. rate.
7 Hours
6 Hours
TEXT BOOKS:
UNIT - 4
1. Measurement systems application and design- ERNEST O
BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT : Direct & Indirect method,
DOEBELIN, 5th Edition Tata McGraw Hill.
Automatic blood pressure measuring apparatus using Korotkoff’s method,
2. Instrument Engineers Hand book-(process measurement) B G
Rheographic method, Oscillometric method, Ultrasonic Doppler shift
LIPTAK, Chilton book Company.
method, Measurement of Respiration rate – Thermistor method, Impedance
REFERENCE BOOKS: pnuemography, CO2 method, Apnea detectors
1. Instrumentation Devices & Systems- Rangan, Mani and Sharma 6 Hours
2nd Edition, Tata McGraw Hill.
PART - B
2. Process Instruments & Controls Hand Book Considine- D.M.
Mc Graw Hill. UNIT - 5
3. Transducers & Instrumentation- DVS Murthy, Prentice Hall of BLOOD FLOW METERS: Electromagnetic blood flow meters, Ultrasonic
India. blood flow meters, NMR blood flow meters, Laser Doppler blood flow
4. Instrumentation & Process Measurements- W.Bolton, meters.
Universities Press. 6 Hours
11 12
UNIT - 6 UNIT - 2
CARDIAC OUTPUT MEASUREMENT: Indicator dilution method, Dye STRUCTURES: Structures, enumerated data types, Boolean type,
dilution method, Thermal dilution techniques, Measurement of continuous Functions: passing arguments, returning values, reference arguments,
cardiac output derived from the aortic pressure waveform, Impedance overloaded functions, inline functions, variable and storage classes.
technique. 7 Hours
6 Hours
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 7 OBJECTS AND CLASSES: objects as data types, constructors, destructors,
CARDIAC PACEMAKERS AND DEFIBRILLATORS: Need for cardiac overloaded constructors. Arrays: Arrays as class member data types, passing
pacemaker, External pacemaker, Implantable pacemaker, Types of arrays, arrays as objects, strings, arrays of strings.
Implantable pacemakers, Programmable pacemaker, Rate-responsive 7 Hours
pacemakers, AC & DC defibrillators.
7 Hours UNIT - 4
OPERATOR OVERLOADING: over loading of unary operators, binary
UNIT - 8 operators, data conversion.
PULMONARY FUNCTION ANALYZER: Pulmonary function 6 Hours
measurement, Spirometry, Pneumotachometer, Measurement of volume by PART - B
Nitrogen washout technique. Patient Safety: Electric shock hazards, Leakage
currents UNIT - 5
7 Hours INHERITANCE: Inheritance, derived class and base class, overriding
member functions, scope resolution, levels of inheritance, multiple
TEXT BOOK: inheritances.
1. Handbook of Biomedical Instrumentation-R. S. Khandpur, 2nd 7 Hours
Edition, 2003, Tata McGraw-Hill.
UNIT - 6
REFERENCE BOOKS: Pointers, pointers to objects, linked list, virtual functions, static functions,
1. Principles of applied biomedical instrumentation- Lesely files and streams, input/output operations.
Cromwell & others. 2nd Edition, John Wiley and sons. 7 Hours
2. Encyclopedia of medical devices and instrumentation-J. G.
Webster, John Wiley, 1999. UNITS - 7 & 8
DATA STRUCTURES: data representation, matrices, stacks, Queues, skip
lists and Hashing, binary trees.
12 Hours
C++ AND DATA STRUCTURES TEXT BOOKS:
1. Object oriented programming in TURBO C++ -Robert Lafore,
Subject Code : 06IT56 IA Marks : 25 Galgotia Publications.2002.
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 2. Data Structures, Algorithms and Applications in C++: Sartaj
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 Sahni, Tata McGrawHill.
PART - A REFERENCE BOOKS:
UNIT - 1 1. Object Oriented Programming with C++, E Balaguruswamy, 3rd
C++ PROGRAMMING BASICS: Need for object oriented programming, Edition, Tata McGraw Hill 2006.
procedural languages, characteristics of OOP, preprocessor directives, data 2. C++ the complete reference, Herbert Schildt, 4th Edition, Tata
types, manipulators. McGraw Hill, 2003.
6 Hours 3. Data Structures using C++, D.S.Malik, Thomson, 2003.

13 14
 ANALOG IC’S LAB 8086 MICROPROCESSOR LAB

Subject Code : 06ITL57 IA Marks : 25 Subject Code : 06ITL58 IA Marks : 25

No. of Practical Hrs./ Week : 03 Exam Hours : 03 No. of Practical Hrs./ Week : 03 Exam Hours : 03
Total No. of Practical Hrs. : 42 Exam Marks : 50 Total No. of Practical Hrs. : 42 Exam Marks : 50

PART - A
1. Measurement of Opamp parameters (input offset current, input bias
current, slew rate, input offset voltage, PSRR, CMRR) & offset nulling. 1. Write an assembly language program to find the average of N 16 bit
unsigned integers.
2. Inverting amplifier & attenuator, noninverting amplifier& voltage
2. Write an ALP to find the GCD of two 16 bit unsigned integers.
follower.
3. Write an ALP to convert a BCD number to 7-segment code using look-
3. Adder, subtractor, integrator, differentiator, up table.
4. I to V converter & V to I converter.
4. Write an ALP to sort a set of N 16 bit unsigned integers in ascending/
5. Half wave & full wave precision rectifiers. descending order using bubble sort algorithm. Length of numbers N is in
6. Design of low-pass filters (Butterworth I & II order). location X and the integers start from word location X+1.
7. Design of high-pass filters (Butterworth I & II order). 5. Write an ALP to read a 4-digit hexadecimal number from keyboard and
display on the screen using INT 21H. Implement the same using two
8. Instrumentation amplifier- Design for different gains.
PUBLIC procedures.
9. RC phase-shift and Wein bridge Oscillators.
6. Write an ALP to multiply 2 16 bit number in location in X, X+1 and Y,
10. ZCD, positive voltage level & negative voltage level detectors. Y+1 respectively using.
11. Schmitt trigger- design for different hystersis. • Successive addition.
• Shift method
12. Design of astable and monostable multivibrator using 555 timer.
7. Write an ALP to perform the following.
13. Low voltage and high voltage regulators using LM723.
• If contents of X=1, then determine Z=(Y+W)/V.
• If contents of X=0, then determine Z=(Y*W)-V.
Note: • For other values of X store 00 in location Z, where Y, W, V
i. Standard design procedure to be adopted. location contains 16 bit unsigned integers.
ii. Students should build the circuit using discrete components and IC’s 8. Write an ALP to check whether the code word is valid or not. The code
(models are not to be used) word is stored in location X. (Example: The code word is valid if 3
MSB’s are 0 and two 1’s in the remaining bits).
9. Develop and execute an ALP to read a digit hexadecimal number from
keyboard and store the corresponding value in a word location.
10. Using conditional assembly develop and execute an ALP with the
features. It uses one input value, an unsigned 16 bit integer called X. If
EQNI is true, it assembles code which computes 3*X*X+4*X+5 and
places 32 bit result in double word memory. Otherwise it assembles code
which computes 7*[X**2] +8 and places 32 bit result in double word
memory location.

15 16
11. Develop and execute ALP that implements Binary search algorithm. The VI SEMESTER
data consists of Sorted 16 bit unsigned integers. The search key is also a
COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
16 bit unsigned integer.
Subject Code : 06IT61 IA Marks : 25
12. Develop and execute an assembly language program to compute factorial
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
of a positive integer number using recursive procedure.
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
PART - B
PART - A
1. Generate a square wave using sub port of port C: 8255.
UNITS - 1 & 2
2. Interface a stepper motor and write program to rotate in clock-wise and AMPLITUDE MODULATION: Time-Domain Description, Frequency
anti-clock wise direction. domain description, Generation of AM waves, Detection of AM waves,
AM/DSB, Time-Domain Description, Frequency domain description
3. Interface a 4×4-matrix keypad and write a program to identify the key. Generation of DSBSC waves, Coherent Detection of DSBSC Modulated
waves. Costas loop, Quadrature Carrier multiplexing, AM-SSB/SC
4. Generate a sine wave of programmable amplitude using DAC interface. generation, Frequency-Domain Description, Frequency discrimination
method for generation an SSB Modulated wave, time domain description,
5. Interface an 8-bit ADC and write program to store the converted data in phase discrimination method for generating an SSB modulated wave,
memory location. Demodulation of SSB waves, Comparison of amplitude modulation
techniques, frequency translation, FDM.
6. Using the 8255 in the ADD-ON card realize an 8 to 1 multiplexer.
12 Hours
7. Generate a triangular wave using DAC interface.
UNIT - 3
8. Implement a programmable up/down 4-bit binary/decade counter using ANGLE MODULATION: Basic Concepts, Frequency Modulation,
the I/O lines in the add-on card. Provision for selecting up or down, Spectrum Analysis Of sinusoidal FM wave, NBFM, WBFM, Constant
binary or decade counting and loading an initial value is to be provided. Average power, Transmission bandwidth of FM waves, Generation of FM
waves, Direct FM, demodulation of FM waves, frequency discriminator,
9. Develop and execute an ALP to display 4 digit BCD number on ZCD, phase locked loop (1st order) of AM and FM
multiplexed display. 7 Hours
10. Interface a 7-segment display and write program to display number from UNIT - 4
0 to 9 in succession at regular interval. NOISE IN ANALOG MODULATION SYSTEMS: Signal-to-noise ratios,
AM receiver model, Signal-to -noise ratios for coherent reception, DSBSC
11. Interface a printer and write program to print characters.
receiver, SSB receiver, noise in AM receivers using envelope detection,
12. Develop and execute ALP to realize ALU. A&B are n bit input binary to threshold effect, FM receiver model, noise in FM reception, FM threshold
ALU and Y is output. Two control lines X1, X2 decide the operation to effect, pre-emphasis and de-emphasis in FM systems
be performed. 7 Hours

X1 X2 operation PART - B
0 0 ADD
0 1 SUB UNITS 5 & 6
1 0 AND PULSE MODULATION: Sampling theorem for low-pass and band-pass
1 1 XOR signal, statement and proof, PAM, Channel bandwidth for a PAM signal,
natural sampling, flat-top sampling, signal recovery though holding,
quantization of signals, quantization error, PCM, electrical representations of
17 18
binary digits, PCM systems, DPCM, delta Modulation, Adaptive delta PART - B
modulation.
12 Hours UNIT - 5
OPTIMAL AND ADAPTIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS: optimal control
UNITS - 7 & 8 system based on quadratic performance index, adaptive control system.
DIGITAL MODULATION: Introduction, Binary Shift Keying, DPSK, 6 Hours
QPSK, Type D flip-flop, QPSK transmitter, non-offset QPSK, QPSK
receiver, signal - space representation, BFSK, spectrum, receiver for BFSK, UNIT - 6
geometrical representation of orthogonal BFSK, line codes, TDM. DESCRIBING FUNCTION ANALYSIS OF NONLINEAR CONTROL
14 Hours SYSTEMS: Introduction to nonlinear systems, describing function analysis
of nonlinear control systems, stability of nonlinear control system.
TEXTBOOKS: 7 Hours
1. Analog and Digital communication- Simon Haykin, John Willey.
2. Principles of communication systems-Taub and Schilling, Tata UNITS - 7 & 8
McGraw Hill. COMPENSATION TECHNIQUES: Lead, lag, lead lag network and
REFERENCE BOOKS: compensator design using Bode/Root locus techniques.
1. Electronic Communication Systems- 2nd Edition, Blake, Thomson 13 Hours
publishers.
2. Electronic Communication Systems-George Kennedy. TEXT BOOKS:
1. Modern Control Engineering-K. Ogata, Prentice 3rd Edition, Hall
of India publication.
2. Discrete time Control Systems-K.Ogata, 2nd Edition, Prentice Hall
ADVANCED CONTROL SYSTEMS of India publication.

Subject Code : 06IT62 IA Marks : 25 REFERENCE BOOKS:

No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 1. Digital control and state variable methods-Madan Gopal, 2nd
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 Edition, Prentice Hall of India.
2. Modern Control Engineering-Roy Choudhury, Prentice Hall of
PART - A India.
UNIT - 1
REVIEW OF VECTOR MATRIX ANALYSIS. DISCRETE TIME
CONTROL SYSTEMS, Z-TRANSFORM METHOD: Introduction to
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING
discrete systems, pulse transfer function, stability analysis in the Z-plane.
7 Hours
Subject Code : 06IT63 IA Marks : 25
UNITS - 2 & 3 No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
STATE SPACE ANALYSIS OF CONTROL SYSTEMS: State space Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
representation of systems, solving the time invariant state equations, transfer
matrix, linear time invariant systems, state space representation of discrete PART - A
time systems and solving discrete time state equation.
12 Hours UNIT - 1
FUNDAMENTALS: Introduction, Fundamental steps in digital image
UNIT - 4 processing (DIP), components of DIP system, A simple image formation
POLE PLACEMENT: Controllability, Observability for continuous time model, Image sampling and quantization, Basic relationship between pixels,
systems, pole placement design and state observers. Color image processing fundamentals and models.
7 Hours 6 Hours
19 20
UNIT - 2 UNIT - 8
IMAGE TRANSFORMS: Basic theory, Fourier transforms, Hadamard IMAGE SEGMENTATION: Introduction, thresholding: threshold
transform, Discrete cosines transform, Applications of discrete image detection methods, optimal thresholding, multi-spectral thresholding, edge-
transforms. based segmentation: edge image thresholding, border tracing, Hough
6 Hours transform, region-based segmentation: region merging, region splitting,
splitting & merging. Matching: matching criteria.
UNIT - 3 7 Hours
IMAGE ENHANCEMENT IN SPATIAL DOMAIN: Background, Point
processing – Image negatives, Log transformations, Power law TEXT BOOKS:
transformations, Contrast stretching, Gray level slicing, Bit plane slicing, 1. Digital Image Processing - Rafael C. Gonzalez & Richard E.
Histogram processing – Histogram equalization, Histogram matching Woods, Second Edition. Pearson Education Inc.
(specification), Local enhancement, Arithmetic/Logic operations – Image 2. Image Processing, analysis and machine Vision- Milan Sonka,
subtraction, Image averaging, Basics of spatial filtering, Smoothing spatial Vaclav Hlavac & Roger Boyle.
filters – Smoothing linear filters, order statistics filters, Sharpening spatial
filters – Foundation, Laplacian and gradient. REFERENCE BOOK:
7 Hours 1. Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing- Anil K. Jain, 2nd
Edition, Prentice Hall of India.
UNIT - 4
IMAGE ENHANCEMENT IN FREQUENCY DOMAIN: Background,
Basic properties of the frequency domain, Basic filtering in the frequency
domain, Basic filters and their properties, Smoothing frequency domain PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
filters – Ideal low-pass filters, Butterworth low-pass filters, Gaussian low-
pass filters, Sharpening frequency domain filters – Ideal high-pass filters, Subject Code : 06IT64 IA Marks : 25
Butterworth high-pass filters, Gaussian high-pass filters, Homo morphic No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
filtering. Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
7 Hours
PART - B PART - A

UNIT - 5 UNITS - 1 & 2

IMAGE RESTORATION: Image degradation and restoration models, noise INTRODUCTION TO PROCESS CONTROL: process control block
models, restoration using spatial filtering – mean filter, geometric mean filter, diagram, control system evolution. Final control: introduction to final
harmonic mean filter, median filter, max & min filters, midpoint filter. control operation, signal conversions, actuators, control elements.
6 Hours 12 Hours
UNIT - 6 UNIT - 3
NOISE FILTERING BY FREQUENCY DOMAIN FILTERING – band CONTROLLER PRINCIPLES: Introduction, process characteristics,
reject filter, band pass filter, notch filter, inverse filtering, minimum mean control system parameters, discontinuous control modes, continuous control
square error (Wiener) filtering. modes, and composite control modes.
6 Hours 7 Hours
UNIT - 7 UNIT - 4
IMAGE COMPRESSION: Fundamentals, variable length coding, LZW ANALOG CONTROLLERS: Introduction, general features, electronic
coding, bit plane coding, constant area coding, run length coding, lossless controllers, pneumatic controllers, designs considerations.
predictive coding, lossy predictive coding, transform coding, image 7 Hours
compression standards :basic, JPEG.
7 Hours
21 22
 PART - B ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTATION

UNIT - 5 Subject Code : 06IT65 IA Marks : 25

DISCRETE-STATE PROCESS CONTROL: Introduction, definition and No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
characteristics of discrete state process control. Control-loop characteristics: Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
Introduction, control system configuration, multivariable control systems,
control system quality, stability, and process loop tuning. PART - A
7 Hours
UNITS - 1 & 2
UNIT - 6 INTRODUCTION: Types of instrumental methods for analysis,
ALARM AND ANNUNCIATORS, CONTROL DRAWINGS: P & ID electromagnetic spectrum, properties of electromagnetic radiation and its
symbols and diagrams: flow sheet symbols, inter logic symbols, graphic interaction with matter, emission of radiation.
symbols. MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY: Measurement of transmittance and
7 Hours absorbance, Beer Lambert’s law, instrumentation, single and double beam
spectrometers, application of UV-Visible spectroscopy for qualitative and
UNIT - 7 quantitative analysis. IR absorption spectrometry, IR instruments, application
DIGITAL–TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS: V-F, and F-V converters, for quantitative analysis.
performance specifications, D-A conversion techniques (R-2R & binary 14 Hours
weighted) multiplying DAC applications.
6 Hours UNIT - 3
ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY: Principles, sample
UNIT - 8 atomization techniques, atomic absorption instrumentation, interferences in
A-D conversion techniques (flash, successive approximation, single slope, atomic spectroscopy, standard addition and internal standard methods of
dual slope), over sampling converters. evaluation.
6 Hours 6 Hours

TEXT BOOKS: UNIT - 4

1. Process Control Instrumentation Technology-C D Johnson. ATOMIC EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY: Principles, arc, spark and
2. Instrument Engineers Handbook-(Vol 1 & 2)-B G Liptak,Chilton plasma sources, emission based on plasma sources, emission spectroscopy
Book Company based on arc and spark sources, applications, atomic fluorescence
3. Design with operational amplifiers and analog integrated spectroscopy and comparison.
circuits-3rd Edition, SERGIO FRANCO, Tata McGraw Hill 6 Hours

REFERENCE BOOKS: PART - B

1. Chemical process control an introduction to theory and
practice-Stephanopoulos UNIT - 5
2. A Users Handbook of D/A and A/D converters-.E.R.HNATEK, X-RAY SPECTROSCOPY: Fundamentals, instrumentation, X-ray
Wiley publications absorption methods, X-ray fluorescence methods, X-ray diffraction,
3. Computer Aided Process Control- S K Singh, Prentice Hall of applications.
India. 7 Hours

UNIT - 6
MASS SPECTROSCOPY: Features of mass spectroscopy, ion sources,
sample inlet systems, mass analyzers – single beam, double beam and
quadruple instruments, applications.
7 Hours
23 24
UNITS - 7 & 8 UNIT - 4
CHROMATOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUES: Classifications, AC VOLTAGE CONTROLLERS: Introduction, principle of ON-OFF and
chromatographic behaviour of solutes, column efficiency and band phase control, single-phase bidirectional controllers with resistive loads.
broadening, column performance, gas and liquid chromatography, 6 Hours
applications of chromatography.
12 Hours PART - B
TEXT BOOK:
UNIT - 5
1. Principles of Instrumental Analysis-6th Edition: Douglas A.
CONTROLLED RECTIFIERS: Introduction, principle of phase controlled
Skoog, James Holler, Stanley R. Crounch. Thomson Learning
converter operation, single-phase semi converters, full converters and dual
REFERENCE BOOKS: converters.
1. Instrumental Methods of Analysis- Willard H.W Merritt, L.L 7 Hours
Dean J A Settie FA, 7th Edition, CBS Publishers.
2. Fundamentals of Analytical Chemistry- Douglas A Skoog, UNIT - 6
Donald M West Holler Thomson. DC CHOPPERS: Introduction, principle of step-down and step-up
3. Instrumental Methods of Chemical Analysis- Galen W. Ewing, choppers, step-down chopper with RL loads, performance parameters.
Mc GrawHill. 6 Hours

UNIT - 7
Chopper classification, analysis of impulse commutated thyristor chopper
ELECTIVE-I (GROUP A) (only qualitative analysis).
6 Hours
POWER ELECTRONICS
Subject Code : 06IT661 IA Marks : 25 UNIT - 8
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 INVERTERS: Introduction, principle of operation, performance parameters,
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 single phase bridge inverters, Three phase inverters, voltage control of single
phase inverters, current source inverter, variable DC link inverter, principles
PART - A of switched mode power supply (SMPS).
7 Hours
UNIT - 1
INTRODUCTION: Power semiconductor devices, applications of power
electronics, power semiconductor devices, control characteristics, types of TEXT BOOK:
1. Power Electronics - M. H. Rashid, 2nd Edition, Prentice Hall of
power electronic circuits, peripheral effects, Power BJTs, switching
India Pvt. Ltd., (Pearson (Singapore -Asia)) New Delhi, 2002.
characteristics, switching limits, base-drive control, introduction to IGBTs,
isolation of gate and base drives.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
7 Hours
1. Thyristorized Power Controllers- G. K. Dubey, S. R. Doradla, A.
UNIT - 2 Joshi & R.M.K. Sinha, New Age International (P) Ltd. Publishers,
THYRISTORS: Introduction, characteristics, two transistor model, turn-on 9th Reprint, 1999.
and turn off, di/dt and dv/dt protection, thyristor types, series and parallel 2. Power Electronics- M. D. Sing and Khanchandani K. B., Tata
operation of thyristors, thyristor firing circuits. McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, Reprint 2001.
7 Hours 3. Power Electronics - Cyril W.Lander, 3rd Edition, McGraw Hill.
UNIT - 3
COMMUTATION TECHNIQUES: Introduction, natural commutation,
forced commutation: self-commutation, impulse commutation, resonant pulse
commutation and complementary commutation.
6 Hours
25 26
 PIC MICROCONTROLLER Tools: Simulators, debuggers, cross compilers, in-circuit Emulators for the
microcontrollers.
Subject Code : 06IT662 IA Marks : 25 7 Hours
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 TEXT BOOKS:
1. Design with PIC microcontrollers- J.B.PEATMAN, PH Engg,
PART - A 1998.
2. Embedded C programming and the microchip PIC-Barrnett Cox
UNIT - 1
& Cull, Thomson Publications 2004.
INTRODUCTION TO MICROCONTROLLERS: Architecture, RISC and
CISC processors. Harvard and Von Neumann architecture. PIC16F877
REFERENCE BOOKS:
Architecture.
1. PICs in practice-F P VOLPE & S VOLPE, Elector Electronics.
6 Hours
2. Embedded control handbook- MICROCHIP (Vol 1& 2).
UNIT - 2 3. PIC micro mid-range MCU family reference manual-
PIC16F877Instructions Set, addressing modes, Assembly language MICROCHIP
Programs. 4. Microcontrollers; Architecture implementation and
7 Hours programming- HINTZ, McGraw-Hill

UNIT - 3
Memory organization, ports, Interrupts.
6 Hours COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE
UNIT - 4 Subject Code : 06IT663 IA Marks : 25
PIC16F877 PERIPHERALS: Timers, CCP modules, ADC modules, No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
configuration word and programming. Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
7 Hours
PART - B PART - A

UNIT - 5 UNIT - 1
SERIAL COMMUNICATION MODULES: UART, I2C, PSP, EEPROM, BASIC STRUCTURES OF COMPUTERS AND ADDRESSING
Reset, Oscillator modes, configuration word and programming METHODS, BUS STRUCTURES: performance: processor clock, basic
7 Hours performance equations, pipelining & super scalar operation, clock rate,
performance measurement; multiprocessor & multi-computer: number
UNIT - 6 systems, arithmetic operations characters, memory locations & addresses:
INTERFACING: Interfacing of keys, Display - LEDs, 7-segment LED byte addressability big-endian & little-endian assignments, word alignment,
(multiplexed display) & LCDs, (Programs in assembly and C). accessing numbers, characters & character strings.
6 Hours 7 Hours
UNIT - 7
UNIT - 2
DAC and ADC, generation of PWM with PIC microcontroller. (Programs in
MACHINE PROGRAM SEQUENCING: Memory operations, instruction
assembly and C)
& instruction sequencing, register transfer notation, assembly language
6 Hours
notation, basic instruction types, instruction execution & straight line
sequencing branching, condition codes, generating memory addresses;
UNIT - 8
addressing modes, implementation of variables & constants, indirection &
APPLICATIONS OF MICROCONTROLLERS. EX : RPM meter, event
pointers indexing & arrays, relative addressing, additional modes.
counter, temperature controller. (Programs in assembly and C). Development
7 Hours
27 28
UNIT - 3 TEXT BOOK:
ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE: assembler directives, number notation, basic 1. Computer Organization-Carl Hamacher Z Vranesic & S Zaky 5th
input/output operations; stack & queues; subroutines, subroutine nesting & Edition, Tata McGrawHill.
processor stack, parameter passing, stack frame, additional instructions, logic
instruction, shift & rotate instructions, multiplication & division; encoding of REFERENCE BOOKS:
machine instruction, general features of CISC & RISC. 1. Computer system Architecture- Morris Mano 3rd Edition, Prentice
6 Hours Hall of India.
2. Computer System Design & Architecture-V Heuring & H Jordan,
UNIT - 4 2nd Edition, Addison-wesley.
INPUT AND OUTPUT ORGANIZATION: accessing I/O devices,
interrupts, interrupt hardware, enabling & disabling interrupts, handling
multiple devices, controlling device requests, exceptions, direct memory
access. OPERATING SYSTEMS
6 Hours
PART - B Subject Code : 06IT664 IA Marks : 25
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
UNIT - 5 Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
BUS ARBITRATION: buses, synchronous bus, interface circuits, parallel
port, serial port, standard I/O interfaces, PCI bus, SCSI bus, USB. PART - A
6 Hours
UNIT - 1
UNIT - 6 INTRODUCTION TO OPERATING SYSTEMS AND
MEMORY SYSTEMS: some basic concepts, semiconductor RAM CLASSIFICATION: What is an operating system, Mainframe systems,
memories, internal organization of memory chips, static memories, Desktop systems, multiprocessor system, Distributed system, Clustered
asynchronous DRAMS, synchronous DRAM, structure of larger memories, system, Real time system, Handled system, Feature migration, computing
memory system considerations, ram bus memory, read only memories environments. Operating system structures: System components, OS
ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory, speed size & cost, cache Services, System calls, System programs, System structure, Virtual
memories mapping functions, performance considerations, interleaving, hit machines.
rate & miss penalty, virtual memories, address translations, secondary 7 Hours
storage, magnetic hard disks, optical disks.
7 Hours UNIT - 2
PROCESS, INTER PROCESS COMMUNICATION, THREADS &
UNIT - 7 CPU SCHEDULING: Process concept, Process scheduling, Operation on
BASIC PROCESSING UNIT: fundamental concepts, register transfers, processes, Co-operating processes, Inter process communication. Threads –
arithmetic and logic operations, fetching a word from memory, storing a overview, Multithreading models, Threading issues, P threads, Java threads.
word in memory, execution of a complete instruction, branch instruction, CPU scheduling – Basic concepts, Scheduling criteria, Scheduling
multiple-bus organization, hardwired control, a complete processor, micro algorithms, multiple processors scheduling, real time scheduling.
programmed control, microinstruction, micro program sequencing,
7 Hours
microinstruction with next-address field.
7 Hours
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 8 PROCESS SYNCHRONIZATION AND HANDLING DEADLOCKS:
PIPELINING: Basic concepts, instruction queue, branching, data The critical section problem, Synchronization hardware, Semaphores,
dependency, influence of pipelining on instruction set design, multiple Classical problems of synchronization, critical regions, monitors.
execution units, performance considerations. 6 Hours
6 Hours
29 30
UNIT - 4 CONTROL SYSTEM & DATA CONVERTERS LAB
DEADLOCK – System model, Deadlock characterization, Methods for
handling deadlocks – deadlock prevention, deadlock avoidance, deadlock Subject Code : 06ITL67 IA Marks : 25
detection and recovery from deadlock. No. of Practical Hrs./ Week : 03 Exam Hours : 03
6 Hours Total No. of Practical Hrs. : 42 Exam Marks : 50

PART - B
1. Sample and Hold circuits using discrete components and IC.
UNIT - 5
STORAGE MANAGEMENT: Main memory management – Background, 2. Analog multiplexer & programmable gain amplifier using analog mux.
Swapping, Contiguous, allocation, Paging, Segmentation, Segmentation with 3. 4 Bit Binary weighted & R-2R DAC (using Discrete components)
paging Virtual memory – Background, Demand paging, Process creation,
Page replacement algorithms, Allocation of frames, Thrashing 4. 3 bit flash ADC.
7 Hours 5. 8 Bit DAC using IC (DAC 0800)

UNIT - 6 6. 8 Bit ADC using IC (Successive approximation method)

FILE SYSTEM INTERFACE – File concept, Access methods, Directory 7. To determine the step response of 1st order system using RC circuit and
structure, File system mounting, File system implementation, Directory
implementation, Allocation methods, free space management. Mass storage to measure ‘τ’ for different values of R & C.
structures – Disk structure, Disk scheduling methods, Disk management, 8. To determine the step response of 2nd order system using RLC circuit
Swap space management.
7 Hours and to determine rise time, peak time, overshoot, settling time for over
damped, under damped and critically damped conditions. Verification
UNITS - 7 & 8
PROTECTION AND SECURITY: Goals of protection, domain of using theoretically calculated values.
protection, access matrix, implementation of access matrix, Revocation of 9. To determine the response of lead, lag & lead-lag circuits.
access rights, The security problem, Authentication, Program threats, System
threats, Security systems and facilities, Intrusion detection, introduction to 10. To design relay driving circuits using photo devices (LDR &
cryptography, basics of Linux operating system. Optocouplers).
12 Hours
11. To determine the response of P, PI and PID controller for step input.

TEXT BOOK: 12. Using MATLAB/LAB VIEW software, plot the Bode-plot, Nyquist
1. Operating System Concepts-by Abraham silberschatz, Peter Baer diagram & Root locus with and without compensation for a given
Galvin, Greg Gagne, 6th edition, John wiley & sons 2003.
transfer function & specifications. Verification using theoretical values.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Operating system concepts and design- Milan Milankovic 2nd
Edition, McGraw Hill 1992.
2. Operating systems- Harvey M Deital Addison Wesley 1990
3. Operating Systems concepts based approach, D.M Dhamdhere,
Tata Mc Graw Hill 2002.

31 32
 INSTRUMENTATION LAB VII SEMESTER
VLSI DESIGN
Subject Code : 06ITL68 IA Marks : 25
No. of Practical Hrs./ Week : 03 Exam Hours : 03
Subject Code : 06IT71 IA Marks : 25
Total No. of Practical Hrs. : 42 Exam Marks : 50
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
1. Characteristics of potentiometric transducer.
PART - A
2. Characteristics of LVDT.
UNIT - 1
3. Characteristics of capacitive transducer: variable area type, variable
INTRODUCTION TO MOS TECHNOLOGY: Moores law, speed –power
distance type performance, nMOS fabrication, CMOS fabrication: nwell, pwell processes,
BiCMOS, comparison of bipolar & CMOS.
4. Characteristics of thermistor, RTD, AD590, thermocouple.
6 Hours
5. Characteristics of LDR, Photo Diode & phototransistor: Variable
UNIT - 2
illumination, variable distance.
BASIC ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF MOS & BICMOS
6. Wheatstone bridge -measurement of bridge sensitivity. CIRCUITS: Drain to source current versus voltage characteristics, threshold
voltage, transconductance, nMOS inverter, Determination of pull up to pull
7. Measurement of low resistance using Kelvin double bridge.
down ratio, nMOS inverter driven through one or more pass transistors,
8. Measurement of self- inductance using Maxwell bridge and Anderson’s alternative forms of pull-up, CMOS inverter, MOS transistor circuit model,
BiCMOS inverters, latch up.
bridge.
7 Hours
9. Measurement of unknown capacitance using Desauty’s bridge and
UNIT - 3
Schering’s bridge.
BASIC CIRCUIT CONCEPTS: Sheet resistance, area capacitance
10. Calibration of voltmeter and ammeter using DC potentiometer. calculation. Delay unit, inverter delay, estimation of CMOS inverter delay,
driving of large capacitance loads, super buffers, BiCMOS drivers,
11. Characteristics of pressure transducer
propagation delays & wiring capacitances.
12. Characteristics of load cell & cantilever using strain gauge (quarter, half 7 Hours
and full bridge) UNIT - 4
MOS AND BICMOS CIRCUIT DESIGN PROCESSES: MOS layers,
stick diagrams, nMOS design style; CMOS design style, Design rules and
layout, λ based design. Scaling of MOS circuits: Scaling factors for device
parameters, limitations of scaling.
6 Hours
PART - B
UNIT - 5
SUBSYSTEM DESIGN & LAYOUT: Switch logic pass transistor, gate
logic inverter, Nand gates, Nor gates, pseudo nMOS, dynamic CMOS
example of structured design, parity generator, Bus arbitration, Multiplexers,
logic function block, code converter.
6 Hours
33 34
UNIT - 6 UNIT - 2
Clocked sequential circuits, dynamic shift registers, bus lines. Subsystem Bus architecture and memory, Data addressing capabilities, Address
design processes General considerations, 4 bit arithmetic processor, 4-bit generation unit, Programmability and Program execution, Speed issues,
shifter. Features for external interfacing.
6 Hours 6 Hours
UNIT - 7 UNIT - 3
DESIGN PROCESS- COMPUTATIONAL ELEMENTS: Regularity, PROGRAMMABLE DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS: Introduction,
design of ALU subsystem, ALU using adders, Carry look ahead adders, Commercial digital signal processing devices, Data addressing modes of
Multipliers, serial parallel multipliers, Braun array, Bough-wooley multiplier. TMS320C54xx digital signal processors, Memory space of TMS320C54xx
Pipelined multiplier array, modified Booth’s algorithm, Wallace tree processors, Program control.
multiplier. 6 Hours
7 Hours UNIT - 4
UNIT - 8 TMS320C54xx Instructions and programming, On-chip peripherals,
MEMORY, REGISTER & ASPECTS OF TIMING: 3 TRANSISTOR Interrupts of TMS320C54xx processors, Pipeline operation of
DYNAMIC RAM CELL, DYNAMIC MEMORY CELL, PSEUDO-static TMS320C54xx processors.
RAM, JK FF, D FF circuits, RAM arrays. Practical aspects and testability: Some 7 Hours
thoughts of performance, optimization, and CAD tools for design & Simulation. PART - B
7 Hours
UNIT - 5
TEXT BOOK: IMPLEMENTATION OF BASIC DSP ALGORITHMS: Introduction,
1. Basic VLSI design-3rd Edition Douglas A Pucknell, Kamaran The Q-notation, FIR Filters, IIR Filters, Interpolation Filters, Decimation
Eshraghian, Prentice Hall of India publication, 2005. Filters, PID controller, Adaptive Filters, 2-D Signal processing.
REFERENCE BOOKS: 6 Hours
1. CMOS Digital Integrated Circuits, Analysis and design, 3rd UNIT - 6
Edition, Sung-Mo (steve) Kang, Yusuf Leblbici, Tata Mcgraw Hill. IMPLEMENTATION FFT ALGORITHMS: Introduction, An FFT
2. VLSI Technology, 2nd Edition, S.M .Sze, Tata Mcgraw Hill. algorithm for DFT computation, A butterfly computation, Overflow and
Scaling, Bit Reversed index generation, FFT implementation on the
TMS320C54xx, Computation of the signal spectrum.
7 Hours
DSP ARCHITECTURE
UNIT - 7
Subject Code : 06IT72 IA Marks : 25 INTERFACING MEMORY AND PARALLEL I/O PERIPHERALS TO
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 PROGRAMMABLE DSP DEVICES: Introduction, Memory space
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 organization, External bus interfacing signals, Memory interface, Parallel I/O
interface, Programmed I/O, Interrupts and I/O, Direct memory access
PART - A (DMA). Interfacing Serial Converters to a Programmable DSP device:
Introduction, Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI), A multi channel buffered
UNIT - 1
INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING: Introduction, serial port (McBSP), McBSP programming.
A digital signal processing system, the sampling process, discrete time 7 Hours
sequences, Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) and Fast Fourier Transform UNIT - 8
(FFT), linear time invariant systems, Digital filters, Decimation and A CODEC INTERFACE CIRCUIT: CODEC programming, A CODEC-
Interpolation, Analysis and Design tool for DSP systems. Digital Signal DSP interface example. Applications of programmable DSP devices:
Processing Devices: Introduction, Basic architectural features, DSP Introduction, A DSP system, DSP-based Biotelemetry receiver, A speech
computational building blocks. processing system, An image processing system.
7 Hours 6 Hours
35 36
TEXT BOOK: PART - B
1. Digital Signal Processing-Avtar Singh and S. Srinivasan, Thomson
Publishing, 2004, Singapore. UNIT - 5
RADIAL BASIS FUNCTION NETWORKS: Architecture, learning
REFERENCE BOOKS: algorithms, Applications. Hopfield Networks – Architecture, Capacity of
1. Digital Signal Processing- A Practical Approach, Emmanuel C Hopfield models, Energy analysis of Hopfield networks.
Ifeachor and B W Jervis, Pearson Education, New Delhi. 7 Hours
2. Digital Signal Processors- B Venkataramani and M Bhaskar, Tata- UNIT - 6
McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2002. INTRODUCTION: Uncertainty and Imprecision, state and random
processes, Uncertainty in information, fuzzy sets and classical sets,
properties, mapping of classical sets to function, fuzzy set operation,
properties of Fuzzy sets, Sets as points in Hypercubes.
NEURAL NETWORKS AND FUZZY LOGIC 6 Hours

Subject Code : 06IT73 IA Marks : 25 UNIT - 7

No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 CLASSICAL RELATIONS AND FUZZY RELATIONS: Cartesian
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 product, crisp relations, fuzzy relations, tolerance and equivalence relations,
fuzzy tolerance, value assignments.
6 Hours
PART - A
UNIT - 8
UNIT - 1 MEMBERSHIP FUNCTIONS: Features of membership functions,
INTRODUCTION: What is neural network? Human Brain, Models of a standard forms and boundaries, fuzzification, membership value assignment.
Neuron, Neural Networks viewed as directed graphs, Feedback, Network Fuzzy to crisp conversions: lambda cuts for fuzzy sets, lambda cuts for fuzzy
architectures, Knowledge Representation, Artificial Intelligence and Neural relations, defuzzification methods.
Networks. 7 Hours
6 Hours
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Simon Haykin, Neural Networks A comprehensive foundation-
UNIT - 2
McMillan College public company, Newyork 1994.
LEARNING PROCESSES: Introduction, Error correction algorithm,
2. Artificial neural networks-B. Yegnanarayana Prentice Hall of
Memory based learning, Hebbian Learning, Competitive learning, Boltzmann
India 1999.
learning, learning with a teacher, learning without a teacher, Learning tasks,
3. Fuzzy logic with engineering applications-Timothy. J. Ross,
Memory, adaptation.
McGraw Hill International Edition, 1997.
6 Hours
REFERENCE BOOKS:
UNIT - 3 1. Introduction to Artificial Neural Systems- Jacek M. Zurada Jaico
SINGLE LAYER PERCEPTIONS: Introduction, Perceptron, and Publishing House
perception convergence theorem, Examples. Multilayer perceptron: 2. Neural Network Fundamentals with Graphs, Algorithms, and
Introduction, Some preliminaries. applications-N.K. Bose, P.Liang, Tata McGraw Hill Edition.1998
7 Hours 3. Artificial Neural networks-Robert J Schalkoff, McGraw Hill
international Edition,1997
UNIT - 4
4. Neural networks and Fuzzy Systems, A Dynamical systems
Back Propagation Algorithm, Summary of the Back Propagation Algorithm,
approach to machine intelligence- Bart Kosko, Prentice Hall of
XOR Problem, and Heuristics for making the Back propagation algorithm to
India Publications, 2006
perform better.
5. Fuzzy Logic, Intelligence, Control, and Information-John Yen,
7 Hours
Rena Langari, Pearson Education 2005.

37 38
 AUTOMATION IN PROCESS CONTROL digital controllers, advantages of digital control, process control requirements
of digital control, computer network, interconnection of networks,
Subject Code : 06IT74 IA Marks : 25 communication in DCS.
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 7 Hours
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
UNIT - 8
PART - A DIFFERENT BUS CONFIGURATIONS USED FOR INDUSTRIAL
UNIT - 1 AUTOMATION -RS232, UART, RS485, GPIB, CAN, USB, I2C, TCP/IP,
INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLERS, HART and OLE protocol, Industrial field bus- FIP (Factory Instrumentation
INTRODUCTION TO PLC OPERATION: The digital concept, Analog protocol), PROFIBUS (Processfieldbus), Bitbus.
Signals, The input status file, the output status file, Input and output status 7 Hours
files, sixteen point I/O modules, PLC memory.
7 Hours TEXT BOOKS:
1. Introduction to Programmable Logic Controllers- Garry
UNIT - 2 Dunning, 2nd Edition, Thomson, ISBN: 981-240-625-5.
INTRODUCTION TO LOGIC: What is logic, Conventional Ladder v/s 2. Computer control of processes - M.Chidambaram, Narosa
LPLC ladder, series and parallel function of OR, AND, NOT logic, XOR publishing,
logic, Analysis of rung. Input modules: Discrete input modules, Discrete AC 3. Computer Based Industrial control- Krishna Kant, Prentice Hall
and DC input modules. Output Modules: Discrete output modules, solid-state of India.
output module switching, relay output modules.
7 Hours REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Process Control Instrumentation Technology - Curtis Johnson,
UNITS - 3 & 4 Prentice Hall of India.
PLC INSTRUCTIONS: The basic relay instructions, Normally open and 2. Instrumentation Engineers Hand Book – Process Control, Bela G
normally closed instructions, output latching instructions, Understanding Liptak, Chilton Book Company, Pennsylvania.
Relay instructions and the programmable controller input modules- 3. Industrial Control and Instrumentation, W.Bolton, Universities
interfacing start stop pushbutton and motor to PLC, developing ladder Press.
diagram with analytical problems.
12 Hours
PART - B ELECTIVE-II (GROUP B)
ARM PROCESSORS
UNIT - 5
TIMER AND COUNTER INSTRUCTIONS: On delay and off delay and Subject Code : 06IT751 IA Marks : 25
retentive timer instructions, PLC counter up and down instructions, No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
combining counters and timers. Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
6 Hours
UNIT - 6 PART - A
COMPARISON AND DATA HANDLING INSTRUCTIONS: Data
UNIT - 1
handling instructions, Sequencer instructions: Programming sequence output
An introduction to processor design, The ARM architecture.
instructions, developing ladder diagram with analytical.
7 Hours
6 Hours
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 7 ARM assembly language programming. ARM organization and
INTRODUCTION TO SUPERVISORY CONTROL AND DATA implementation.
ACQUISITION (SCADA) AS APPLIED TO PROCESS CONTROL 6 Hours
SYSTEMS. DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM (DCS): Evolution of
39 40
UNIT - 3 UNIT - 3
The ARM instruction set, Architectural support for high-level languages. THE DATA LINK LAYER: Data Link Layer Design Issues, Error Detection
7 Hours and Correction, Elementary Data Link Protocols, Sliding Window Protocols, Protocol
Verification, Data Link Protocols.
UNIT - 4 6 Hours
Architectural support for system development.
6 Hours UNIT - 4
PART - B THE MEDIUM ACCESS CONTROL SUB LAYER: The Channel
Allocation Problem, Multiple Access Protocols, Ethernet, Wireless LANS,
UNIT - 5 Broadband Wireless, Bluetooth, Data Link Layer Switching.
ARM processor cores, Memory Hierarchy 7 Hours
6 Hours
PART - B
UNIT - 6
Architectural support for operating systems UNIT - 5
6 Hours THE NETWORK LAYER: Network Layer Design Issues, Routing
Algorithms, Congestion Control Algorithms, and Quality of Service.
UNIT - 7 6 Hours
ARM CPU cores
7 Hours UNIT - 6
INTERNET WORKING, THE NETWORK LAYER IN THE
UNIT - 8 INTERNET, THE TRANSPORT LAYER: The Transport Service.
Embedded ARM applications, Introduction to new processors -micro 7 Hours
controller family, ARM 11
7 Hours UNIT - 7
TEXT BOOK: A Simple Transport Protocol, the Internet Transport Protocols (TCP and
1. Arm-System-On-Chip- Architecture: By Steve Furber-Pearson. UDP), Performance Issues.
7 Hours
UNIT - 8
THE APPLICATION LAYER: Domain Name System (DNS), electronic
COMPUTER NETWORKS mail, worldwide web, multimedia.
Subject Code : 06IT752 IA Marks : 25 6 Hours
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
TEXT BOOK:
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 th
1. Computer Networks : Andrews S. Tanenbaum, 4 Edition,
PART - A Pearson Education.

UNIT - 1 REFERENCE BOOKS:

INTRODUCTION: Uses of Computer Networks, Network Hardware, Network 1. ATM Protocol concepts- HONDEL AND FLUBER, Addison
Software, Reference Models, Example Networks, Network Standardization Wesley.
6 Hours 2. Data and computer networks- W STALLINGS 5th Edition,
Prentice Hall of India 1998.
UNIT - 2
THE PHYSICAL LAYER: The Theoretical Basis for Data Communication,
Guided Transmission Media, Wireless Transmission, Communication
Satellites, The Public Switched Telephone Network, The Mobile Telephone
System, Cable Television.
7 Hours
41 42
 PRODUCT DESIGN TECHNOLOGY TEXT BOOKS:
1. Product Design and Development- Karl T Ulrich, Steven D
Subject Code : 06IT753 IA Marks : 25 Eppinger, Tata McGraw Hill -3rd Edition.
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 2. Printed Circuit board Design and Technology- Walter C Boshart,
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 McGraw Hill International.
PART - A REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Product design and manufacturing- AK. Chitale and RC Gupta –
UNIT - 1 Prentice Hall.
INTRODUCTION, DEVELOPMENT PROCESS AND 2. Product Design- Kevin Otto, Kristin Wood, 2nd Edition, Pearson
ORGANIZATIONS: characteristics of successful product development, Education.
duration and cost of product development, challenges of product
development.
7 Hours
MEDICAL IMAGING SYSTEMS
UNIT - 2
Subject Code : 06IT754 IA Marks : 25
GENERIC DEVELOPMENT PROCESS, CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
– Front-end process, adapting the generic product development process
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
6 Hours
PART - A
UNIT - 3
IDENTIFYING CUSTOMER NEEDS AND ESTABLISHING UNIT - 1
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS: defining scope, gathering data from X-RAYS: Interaction between X-Rays and matter, Intensity of an X-Ray,
customers, establishing relative importance of needs. Target specifications Attenuation, X-Ray Generation and Generators, Beam Restrictors and Grids,
& refining specifications. Intensifying screens, fluorescent screens and Image intensifiers.
7 Hours 6 Hours
UNIT - 2
UNIT - 4 X-Ray detectors, Conventional X-Ray radiography, Fluoroscopy,
CONCEPT GENERATION: five-step methodology of concept generation, Angiography, Digital radiography, Dynamic spatial reconstructor, X-Ray
with a case study of any electronic instrument image characteristics, Biological effects of ionizing radiation.
6 Hours 6 Hours
PART - B
UNIT - 3
UNIT - 5 COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY: Conventional tomography, Computed
HUMAN ENGINEERING CONSIDERATIONS IN PRODUCT tomography principle, Projection function Generations of CT machines,
DESIGN: anthropometry, the design of controls, and the design of displays, Electron beam CT, Reconstruction algorithms, Helical CT.
man/machine information exchange. 7 Hours
7 Hours
UNIT - 4
UNIT - 6 ULTRASOUND IMAGING: Acoustic propagation, Attenuation,
CONCEPT EMBODIMENT: overview, basic methods, advanced methods, Absorption and Scattering, Ultrasonic transducers, Arrays, A mode, B mode,
case study-computer monitor with reference to ergonomics and esthetics. M mode scanners, Tissue characterization, Color Doppler flow imaging.
7 Hours 7 Hours
UNITS - 7 & 8
PART - B
PCB TECHNOLOGY: introduction, types, applications, base materials,
design methods and fabrication processes. UNIT - 5
12 Hours MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING: Angular momentum, Magnetic
dipole moment, Magnetization, Larmor frequency, Rotating frame of
43 44
reference, Free induction decay, Relaxation times, Pulse sequences. UNIT - 2
Introduction to functional MRI. EMBEDDED MICROCONTROLLER CORE AND ARCHITECTURE:
7 Hours 8051 micro controller; Architecture; Instruction sets; Assembly language
programming.
UNIT - 6 6 Hours
BLOCK OF A MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGER: Slice selection,
Frequency encoding, Phase encoding, Spin-Echo imaging, Gradient-Echo UNIT - 3
imaging, Imaging safety. I/O PORT PROGRAMMING: Timer / counter programming, Serial
6 Hours Communication; Interrupts, programming.
7 Hours
UNIT - 7
RADIONUCLIDE IMAGING: Interaction of nuclear particles and matter, UNIT - 4
Nuclear sources, Radionuclide generators, Nuclear radiation detectors, REAL TIME SPECIFICATIONS AND DESIGN TECHNIQUE:
Rectilinear scanner, scintillation camera, SPECT, PET. Mathematical specifications, flow charts, structure charts, Finite state
6 Hours automata, data flow diagrams, Petri Nets, Warnier Orr Notation, State charts.
UNIT - 8 7 Hours
THERMAL IMAGING: Medical thermography, Infrared detectors, PART - B
Thermographic equipment, Pyroelectric vidicon camera.
7 Hours UNIT - 5
PROCESSOR AND MEMORY ORGANIZATION: Structural Units in a
TEXT BOOKS:
Processor; Memory Devices, Memory selection for an embedded system;
1. Principles of Medical Imaging- Kirk shung, Academic Press.
Direct Memory Access, DMA controllers; Interfacing Processor, Memory
2. Handbook of Biomedical Instrumentation- Khandpur, Tata
and I/O Devices.
McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd., 2nd Edition, 2003.
6 Hours
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Medical Imaging Signals and Systems- Jerry L Prince and UNIT - 6
Jonathan M Links, Prentice Hall of India/Pearson Education. INTERRUPT SERVICING (HANDLING) MECHANISM: Context and
2. Fundamentals of medical Imaging- Zhong Hicho and Manbir the periods for context switching; Deadline and interrupt latency. Language
singh, John Wiley. Features: Parameter passing, Recursion, Dynamic allocation, Typing,
exception handling, abstract data typing.
6 Hours
UNIT - 7
ELECTIVE-III (GROUP C) REAL TIME KERNELS: Real Time and Embedded Operating Systems;
EMBEDDED SYSTEM & RTOS Interrupt Routines in RTOS environment; co routines, Interrupt driven
systems, Foreground/background systems, Full-featured Real Time Operating
Subject Code : 06IT761 IA Marks : 25 Systems.
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 INTER-PROCESS COMMUNICATION AND SYNCHRONIZATION
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 OF PROCESSES: Multiple processes in an application; Problem of sharing
data by multiple tasks and routines; Inter Process Communication,
PART - A Mailboxes, Critical Regions, Semaphores, Deadlock.
7 Hours
UNIT - 1
INTRODUCTION: An Embedded System; Characteristics of Embedded UNIT - 8
Systems; Software embedded into a system; Real Time Definitions, Events PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES AND TOOLS: DESIRED
and Determinism, Synchronous & Asynchronous Events, Determinism. LANGUAGE CHARACTERISTICS: Data typing; Control Structures;
6 Hours
45 46
Packages; Exception Handling; Overloading; Multitasking; Task Scheduling; UNIT - 3
Timing specification; Programming environments; Runtime support. ENERGY-AWARE TARGET LOCALIZATION: Detection, Probability
7 Hours Table, Score-Based Ranking Selection of Sensors to Query, 3Energy
Evaluation Model, Primitive Energy Evaluation Model, Refined Energy
TEXT BOOKS: Evaluation Model, Procedural Description, Simulation Results, Case Study.
1. Embedded Systems Architecture; Programming and Design- 7 Hours
Rajkamal; Tata McGraw Hill Publications.
2. Real–Time Systems Design and Analysis–-3rd Edition, Phillip A. UNIT - 4
Laplante. Apr 2004. Wiley-IEEE Press. ENERGY-EFFICIENT SELF-ORGANIZATION: Introduction, Relevant
Prior Outline of SCARE Basic Scheme, Network Partitioning Problem,
REFERENCE BOOKS: Details of SCARE. Time Relationships Ensuring Network, Connectivity
1. Real Time Systems- C.M. Krishna, Kang G.Shin McGraw-Hill, Message, Complexity, Optimal Centralized Algorithm, average Comparisons,
1997. Performance Evaluation, Simulation Methodology, Simulation Results,
2. The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems-Mohammed Effect of Location, Estimation Error, Conclusion.
Ali Mazidi, Janice Gillispie Mazidi Pearson Education Asia 2002. 7 Hours
3. An Embedded software primer-David E Simon; Addison Wesley; PART - B
2000.
UNIT - 5
4. An Introduction to Real Time Systems-Raymond J.A. Buhr;
ENERGY-AWARE INFORMATION DISSEMINATION: Introduction,
Donald L. Bailey; Prentice Hall International; 1999.
Related Prior Work Location-Aided Flooding, Modified Flooding, Location
5. Embedded Real Time system-Concepts, Design and Programming,
Information, Virtual Grids, Packet Header Format, LAF Node Types.
Dr. K. V. K. K. Prasad Dream Tech Pres, New Delhi 2003.
Information Dissemination using LAF, Resource Management in LAF,
Completeness of the Data Dissemination Procedure, Analysis Errors in
Location Estimates, Performance Evaluation Energy Model, Simulation
DISTRIBUTED SENSOR NETWORKS Model, Conclusion.
7 Hours
Subject Code : 06IT762 IA Marks : 25 UNIT - 6
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 OPTIMAL ENERGY EQUIVALENCE ROUTING IN WIRELESS
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 SENSOR NETWORKS : Related Work, Networking Characteristics of
WSN, WSN Protocol, Stack Classification of Energy Equivalence Routing,
PART - A Energy Saving Routing Protocols, Comparison to Flooding, Family
Comparison to Sensor-Centric Paradigm
UNIT - 1 6 Hours
INTRODUCTION: Challenges, Sensor Network Architectures, Sensor
UNIT - 7
Node Deployment, Energy-Efficient Information Processing, Data
DATA-CENTRIC ROUTING AND DIRECTED DIFFUSION: Energy
Dissemination, Self-Configuration Methods.
Equivalence Approach, Basics, Neighbor Switching Path, Rerouting EER
6 Hours
Algorithms, and Assumptions. Procedures and Functions Formats of Packets
EER, Common Entry Algorithm, Common Neighbor Switching EER
UNIT - 2
Algorithm (CNS), Shortest Rerouting EER Algorithm (EERS), Longest
SENSOR NODE DEPLOYMENT: Sensor Node Detection Models, Virtual
Rerouting EER Algorithm (EERL), Simulation Analysis. Basic Procedure,
Force Algorithm, Virtual Forces, Overlapped Sensor Detection Areas,
Lifetime and End Condition, Density of Network, Conclusion.
Energy Constraint on the VFA Algorithm, Procedural Description. VFA
6 Hours
Simulation Results, Case Studies. Uncertainty Modeling, Modeling of Non-
Deterministic Placement, Uncertainty-Aware Placement Algorithms, UNIT - 8
Procedural Description, Simulation Results, Case Study. TIME SYNCHRONIZATION IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS:
6 Hours Introduction, Synchronized Time in a WSN, Traditional Network, Time
47 48
Synchronization, Energy Awareness, Infrastructure Supported Vs. Ad Hoc, PART - B
Static Topology vs. Dynamics, Connected vs. Disconnected. Design
UNIT - 5
Principles for WSN Time Synchronization, Computer Clocks, Clock
CURVE FITTING: Motivation and objectives/ Interpolation/ Newtons
Synchronization in DSN, Synchronization Algorithm. The Idea, Time
Difference Formula/ Cubic Splines/ Least square/ Two- Dimensional
Transformation Message, Delay Time, Stamp Calculation, Improvement
Interpolation.
7 Hours
7 Hours
TEXT BOOKS: UNIT - 6 & 7
1. Scalable Infrastructure for Distributed Sensor-Krishnendu ROOT FINDING: Motivation and objectives/ Bracketing methods/
Chakrabarty and S. S. Iyengar, Springer 2005. contraction mapping method/ secant Method/ Mullers Method/ Newton’s
2. Networks, ISBN-10: 1852339519- Springer -Verlag London Method/ polynomial roots/ Nonlinear systems of equations.
Limited 2005. 12 Hours
REFERENCE BOOKS: UNIT - 8
1. Distributed sensor Networks- a Multi-agent perspective, VICTOR OPTIMIZATION: motivation and objectives/ Local and Global minima/
LESSER, CHARLES ORITIZ, TAMBE, Kluwer academic Line searches/ steepest Descent method/ Conjugate- Gradient Method/ quasi-
publishing/2003. Newton Methods/ Penalty Functions / Simulated Annealing
2. Distributed Sensor N/W- By Sundararaja S. Iyengar, Richard 7 Hours
R.Brooks, CRC Press. TEXT BOOK:
3. Wireless Sensor networks- Freng Zhao, Leonidas Guibas, Morgan 1. Applied Numerical Methods for Engineers using MATLAB and
Kaufmann Publishers, New Delhi. C-ROBERT J.SCHILING & SANDRA HARRIS, Thomson
Publishing, Singapore / Bangalore, 2002.

APPLIED NUMERICAL METHODS REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Applied Numerical Analysis- GERALD AND WHETELY,
Subject Code : 06IT763 IA Marks : 25 Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2002.
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 2. Numerical Receipies in C- WILLIM PRESS ET.AL, Cambridge
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 publishers, New Delhi.
PART - A
UNIT - 1
NUMERICAL COMPUTATION: Motivation and objectives / Number MICRO AND SMART SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY
Representation/ Machine Precision/ / Round off Error /Truncation Error / Subject Code : 06MS769 IA Marks : 25
Random Number Generation. No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
6 Hours Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
UNITS - 2 & 3 PART - A
LINEAR ALGEBRAIC SYSTEMS: Motivation and objectives / Gauss-
Jordan Elimination/ Gaussian Elimination/LU Decomposition/ III- UNIT - 1
Conditioned systems/ Iterative Methods. INTRODUCTION TO MICRO AND SMART SYSTEMS
13 Hours a) What are smart-material systems? Evolution of smart materials,
structures and systems. Components of a smart system. Application
UNIT - 4 areas. Commercial products.
EIGENVALUES AND EIGENVECTORS: Motivation and objectives/ The b) What are microsystems? Feynman’s vision. Micromachined transducers.
Characteristic polynomial/ Power methods/ Jacobs’s method/ householder Evolution of micro-manufacturing. Multi-disciplinary aspects.
transformation/ QR method/ Danilevskys Method/ Polynomial Roots. Applications areas. Commercial products.
7 Hours 6 Hours
49 50
UNIT - 2 amplifiers. Basic Op-Amp circuits. Charge-measuring circuits. Examples
MICRO AND SMART DEVICES AND SYSTEMS: PRINCIPLES AND from microsystems. Transfer function, state-space modeling, stability, PID
MATERIALS controllers, and model order reduction. Examples from smart systems and
a) Definitions and salient features of sensors, actuators, and systems. micromachined accelerometer or a thermal cycler.
b) SENSORS: silicon capacitive accelerometer, piezo-resistive pressure 7 Hours
sensor, blood analyzer, conductometric gas sensor, fiber-optic gyroscope
and surface-acoustic-wave based wireless strain sensor. UNIT - 7
c) ACTUATORS: silicon micro-mirror arrays, piezo-electric based inkjet INTEGRATION AND PACKAGING OF MICRO ELECTRO-
print-head, electrostatic comb-drive and micromotor, magnetic micro MECHANICAL SYSTEMS: Integration of microelectronics and micro
relay, shape-memory-alloy based actuator, electro-thermal actuator devices at wafer and chip levels. Microelectronic packaging: wire and ball
d) SYSTEMS: micro gas turbine, portable clinical analyzer, active noise bonding, flip-chip. Low-temperature-cofired-ceramic (LTCC) multi-chip-
control in a helicopter cabin module technology. Microsystem packaging examples.
7 Hours 7 Hours

UNIT - 3 UNIT - 8
MICROMANUFACTURING AND MATERIAL PROCESSING: CASE STUDIES: BEL pressure sensor, thermal cycler for DNA
a) Silicon wafer processing, lithography, thin-film deposition, etching (wet amplification, and active vibration control of a beam.
and dry), wafer bonding, and metallization. 6 Hours
b) Silicon micromachining: surface, bulk, moulding, bonding based process PART - C
flows.
c) Thick-film processing: UNIT - 9
d) Smart material processing: MINI-PROJECTS AND CLASS-DEMONSTRATIONS (Not For
e) Processing of other materials: ceramics, polymers and metals Examination)
f) Emerging trends a) CAD lab (coupled field simulation of electrostatic-elastic actuation with
7 Hours fluid effect)
b) BEL pressure sensor
UNIT - 4 c) Thermal-cycler for PCR
MODELLING: d) Active control of a cantilever beam
a) Scaling issues.
b) Elastic deformation and stress analysis of beams and plates. Residual TEXT BOOK:
stresses and stress gradients. Thermal loading. Heat transfer issues. Basic 1. MEMS & Microsystems: Design and Manufacture- Tai-Ran Tsu,
fluids issues. Tata Mc-Graw-Hill.
c) Electrostatics. Coupled electromechanics. Electromagnetic actuation. REFERENCE BOOKS:
Capillary electro-phoresis. Piezoresistive modeling. Piezoelectric 1. Animations of working principles, process flows and processing
modeling. Magnetostrictive actuators. techniques- A CD-supplement with Matlab codes, photographs and
6 Hours movie clips of processing machinery and working devices.
PART - B 2. Laboratory hardware kits for- (i) BEL pressure sensor, (ii)
thermal-cycler and (iii) active control of a cantilever beam.
UNIT - 5 3. Microsystems Design- S. D. Senturia, 2001, Kluwer Academic
COMPUTER-AIDED SIMULATION AND DESIGN: Background to the Publishers, Boston, USA. ISBN 0-7923-7246-8.
finite element element method. Coupled-domain simulations using Matlab. 4. Analysis and Design Principles of MEMS Devices-Minhang Bao,
Commercial software. Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, ISBN 0-444-51616-6.
6 Hours 5. Design and Development Methodologies-Smart Material Systems
UNIT - 6 and MEMS: V. Varadan, K. J. Vinoy, S. Gopalakrishnan, Wiley.
ELECTRONICS CIRCUITS AND CONTROL: Carrier concentrations, 6. MEMS- Nitaigour Premchand Mahalik, Tata McGraw Hill 2007.
semiconductor diodes, transistors, MOSFET amplifiers, operational
51 52
 DSP LAB PROCESS CONTROL LAB

Subject Code : 06ITL77 IA Marks : 25 Subject Code : 06ITL78 IA Marks : 25

No. of Practical Hrs./ Week : 03 Exam Hours : 03 No. of Practical Hrs./ Week : 03 Exam Hours : 03
Total No. of Practical Hrs. : 42 Exam Marks : 50 Total No. of Practical Hrs. : 42 Exam Marks : 50

1. Verify the Sampling theorem. 1. Rig up and test the circuit to display the temperature using RTD
with suitable signal conditioning circuit.
2. Determine linear convolution, Circular convolution and Correlation
of two given sequences. Verify the result using theoretical 2. Rig up and test the circuit to display the temperature using
computations. Thermocouple with suitable signal conditioning circuit

3. Determine the linear convolution of two given point sequences 3. Rig up and test the circuit to display the temperature using AD590
using FFT algorithm. with suitable signal conditioning circuit.

4. Determine the correlation using FFT algorithm. 4. Rig up and test the circuit to display the load using load cell with
suitable signal conditioning circuits.
5. Determine the spectrum of the given sequence using FFT.

6. Design and test FIR filter using Windowing method (Hamming 5. Using different controllers obtain the optimum response of the given
window and Kaiser window) for the given order and cut-off temperature controller.
frequency.
6. Using different controllers obtain the optimum response of the given
7. Design and test FIR filter using frequency sampling method. flow controller.

8. Design and test Butterworth 1st and 2nd order low pass filter. 7. Using different controllers obtain the optimum response of the given
level controller.
9. Design and test Butterworth 1st and 2nd order high pass filter.
8. Sequential Control experiments using PLC. The logic should be
10. Design and test Chebyshev 1st and 2nd order low pass filter. solved using ladder diagram technique.

11. Design and test Chebyshev 1st and 2nd order high pass filter. 9. Bottle filling process using PLC. The logic should be solved using
ladder diagram technique.
12. Generate and detect DTMF signal using MATLAB software only.
10. Elevator using PLC. The logic should be solved using ladder
diagram technique

11. Conduct experiment to plot the control valve characteristics

12. Simulation experiments on Virtual Instrumentation.

53 54
 VIII SEMESTER UNIT - 8
OPTICAL FIBER SENSORS: Multimode passive and active fiber sensors,
LASERS & OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION
phasemodulated sensors, fiber optic gyroscope, Polarization: polarimetric
sensors, polarization, and rotation sensors
Subject Code : 06IT81 IA Marks : 25
7 Hours
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
TEXT BOOKS:
PART - A 1. Optoelectronics-Wilson & Hawkes, Prentice Hall of India.
2. Laser principles and applications-Wilson and Hawkes, Prentice
UNIT - 1 Hall of India.
LASERS: Principles, classification, construction of Ruby, He-Ne, Nd-YAG,
semiconductor, Argon and Carbon dioxide lasers. REFERENCE BOOKS:
7 Hours 1. Essentials of Opto Electronics with Applications- A.J.Rogers,
CRC Press.
UNIT - 2
2. Principles of Optical Communication & Opto Electronics-
Characteristics of stabilization, Q-switching and mode locking, frequency
I.Ravikuamar, Bala N.Saraswathi, Lakshmi Publications.
stabilization,
6 Hours
UNIT - 3
Line shape function, lasing threshold, application of lasers in engineering and AIRCRAFT INSTRUMENTATION
medicine, safety with lasers.
6 Hours Subject Code : 06IT82 IA Marks : 25
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
UNIT - 4 Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
LASER INSTRUMENTS: Laser interferometry, laser strain gauges,
velocimetry, pulse echo technique, beam modulation telemetry and PART - A
holography, application of holography, laser welding, laser machining and
laser spectroscopy UNIT - 1
7 Hours AIRCRAFT INSTRUMENTS: Introduction-Qualitative and quantitative
PART - B displays, basic T grouping of instruments, basics of Attitude Director
Indicator (ADI) & Horizontal Situation Indicator, flight deck of modern
UNIT - 5 aircraft (glass cockpit).
OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES AND COMPONENTS: Photo diodes, 6 Hours
PIN diodes, solar cells, LED’s phototransistors, opto-isolators, photo-
couplers. UNIT - 2
6 Hours AIR DATA INSTRUMENTS: pneumatic type and air data computers,
International Standard Atmosphere (ISA), basic pneumatic air data system,
UNIT - 6
combined pitot-static probe, separate static probe, air speed indicator,
FIBER OPTICS: Light Modulation schemes, optical fibers, intermodal
altimeters, instantaneous vertical speed indicator.
dispersion, graded index fiber, low dispersive fibers
7 Hours
7 Hours
UNIT - 7 UNIT - 3
Fiber losses, fiber materials, integrated optics, optical bistability, laser AIR DATA WARNING SYSTEM: Mach warning system, altitude alerts
printing, optical multiplexers. system, airspeed warning system.
6 Hours 6 Hours

55 56
UNIT - 4 ELECTIVE-IV (GROUP D)
Directional Systems: Earth’s total magnetic field, horizontal and vertical
WAVELET TRANSFORMS
components of total field direct reading compass and its limitations, fluxgate
detector units. gyro stabilized direction indicating systems.
Subject Code : 06IT831 IA Marks : 25
7 Hours
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
PART - B

UNIT - 5 PART - A
GYROSCOPIC FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS: types of gyros-mechanical,
ring laser gyros, fiber optic gyros and their limitations, basic mechanical gyro UNIT - 1
and its properties namely rigidity and precision, gyro horizon, direction MATHEMATICAL PRELIMINARIES: Linear spaces, Vector and vector
indicator, turn and bank indicator. spaces, basic functions, matrix algebra & linear transformations, Fourier
7 Hours series, properties And examples of Fourier transforms
6 Hours
UNITS - 6 & 7
ENGINE INSTRUMENTS: pressure measurement (EPR), Temperature UNIT - 2
measurement (EGT), capacitance type volumetric fuel quantity indicator, TIME FREQUENCY ANALYSIS: Window function, STFT, Discrete
densitometer, fuel quantity indicator by weight. Engine speed measurement, STFT, discrete Gabor representation, Continuous wavelet transform, discrete
torque measurement, integrated impellor type flow meter. wavelet transform, wavelet series, WVD and its properties.
12 Hours 7 Hours

UNIT - 8 UNIT - 3
AIRCRAFT SAFETY AND WARNING SYSTEMS: basic principles and CONTINUOUS WAVELET TRANSFORMS: Continuous time wavelets,
block schematic descriptions of stall warning system, ground proximity CWT as correlation, filter and time resolution operation. Inverse CWT.
warning systems, traffic collision avoidance system. 7 Hours
7 Hours
UNIT - 4
TEXT BOOK: DISCRETE WAVELET TRANSFORM: Introduction, vector
1. Aircraft Instruments and Integrated Systems- EHJ Pallet, approximations in nested linear vector subspaces, multi resolution analysis.
Longman Scientific & Technical, 1992. 6 Hours

REFERENCE BOOKS: PART - B

1. Aircraft Instruments- C A Williams Galgotia Publications, New
Delhi. UNIT - 5
2. Aircraft Propulsion- Bhaskar Roy, Elsevier publications, New MRA, ORTHONORMAL WAVELETS: Introduction, Definition of MRA,
Delhi. Construction of orthonormal MRA, wavelet basics for MRA, digital filter
interpretation, examples of orthogonal basics generating wavelets, MRA
interpretation for discrete time signals.
7 Hours

UNIT - 6
WAVELET APPLICATIONS: Data compression; introduction, transform
coding, DTWT for image compression, Audio compression.
7 Hours

57 58
UNIT - 7 UNIT - 4
WAVELET DENOISING: speckle removal, edge detection & object SHORT TIME FOURIER ANALYSIS: Linear filtering interpretation,
isolation, image fusion. Filter bank summation method, Design of digital filter banks, Implementation using
6 Hours FFT, Spectrographic displays.
7 Hours
UNIT - 8
WAVELET PACKETS: Wavelet packet algorithms, Thresholding, 2D PART - B
wavelets, wavelet packet algorithms for 2D signals, 3D medical image
visualization. UNIT - 5
6 Hours DIGITAL REPRESENTATIONS OF THE SPEECH WAVEFORM:
Sampling speech signals, Review of the statistical model for speech,
TEXT BOOKS: Instantaneous quantization, Adaptive Quantization, General theory of
1. Fundamentals of Wavelets: theory-algorithms & applications differential quantization, Delta modulation.
Goswami and Chan, John Wiley & Sons, 1999. 7 Hours
2. Introduction to theory and applications – Wavelet transforms UNIT - 6
Raghuveer M Rao, Ajit S Bopardikar, Pearson LPE, 2006. LINEAR PREDICTIVE CODING OF SPEECH: Basic principles of
REFERENCE BOOKS: linear predictive analysis, Solution of LPC equations, Prediction error signal,
1. Introduction to wavelets and wavelet transforms-A Primer – C Frequency domain interpretation, Relation between the various speech
Sidney Burrus, Ramesh A Gopinath, Guo, Prentice Hall Inc, 1998. parameters, Applications of LPC parameters.
2. Wavelet Theory and its applications-Randy K Young, Kluwer 7 Hours
publications, 1963.
UNIT - 7
SPEECH SYNTHESIS: Principles of Speech synthesis, Synthesis based on
waveform coding, analysis synthesis method, speech production mechanism,
SPEECH SIGNAL PROCESSING Synthesis by rule, Text to speech conversion.
6 Hours
Subject Code : 06IT832 IA Marks : 25
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 UNIT - 8
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 SPEECH RECOGNITION: Principles of Speech recognition, Speech
period detection, Spectral distance measures, Structure of word recognition
PART - A
systems, Dynamic time warping (DTW), Word recognition using phoneme
UNIT - 1 units.
DIGITAL MODELS FOR SPEECH SIGNALS: Process of Speech 6 Hours
Production, Lossless tube models, Digital models for Speech signals.
7 Hours TEXT BOOKS:
1. Digital Processing of Speech Signals- L R Rabiner and R W
UNIT - 2 Schafer, Pearson Education 2004.
TIME DOMAIN MODELS FOR SPEECH PROCESSING:Time 2. Digital Speech Processing- Synthesis and Recognition, Sadoaki
dependent processing of speech, Short time Energy and average magnitude, Short Furui, 2nd Edition, Mercel Dekker 2002.
time average zero crossing rate, Speech Vs silence discrimination using
energy and zero crossing. REFERENCE BOOKS:
6 Hours 1. Introduction to Data Compression- Khalid Sayood, 3rd Edition,
Elsivier Publications.
UNIT - 3 2. Digital Speech-A M Kondoz, 2nd Edition, Wiley Publications.
Pitch period estimation, Short time autocorrelation function, Short time
average magnitude difference function, Pitch period estimation using
autocorrelation function.
6 Hours
59 60
 INDUSTRIAL INSTRUMENTATION UNIT - 8
AIR SPACE INSTRUMENTATION: Air crafts and aerospace vehicle
Subject Code : 06IT833 IA Marks : 25 instrumentation, air flight simulation instrumentation.
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 6 Hours
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
TEXT BOOK:
PART - A 1. Hand book of applied instrumentation-CONSIDINE and ROSS,
Publisher McGraw-Hill.
UNIT - 1
INSTRUMENTATION PRACTICES IN PROCESS INDUSTRIES: REFERENCE BOOKS:
Department functions and responsibilities, development, process analysis, 1. Industrial instrumentation- by DONALD P. ECKMAN, Wiley
maintenance, standardization, economics of process instrumentation. 2. Industrial Instruments- by K.Krishnaswamy, S.Vijayachitra, New
6 Hours age International publishers.
3. Food Processing Principles & Applications- J.S.Smith, University
UNIT - 2
press (US) 2004.
Steel production instrumentation, Selection of instruments, black furnace
4. Process Control Fundamentals for the pulpe-paper Industry.-
instrumentation, open-hearth process instrument, End product measurement,
Nancy Jean Sell, Tappi(June 1997) ISBN-978-0898522945.
continuous casting of steel
7 Hours

UNIT - 3
Food industry instrumentation, Instrumentation in brewing, canning industry, ROBOTICS
baking, dairy industries.
7 Hours Subject Code : 06IT834 IA Marks : 25
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
UNIT - 4 Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
Steam power plant instrumentation, Instrument selection, primary and
secondary plant measurement PART - A
6 Hours
UNIT - 1
PART - B ROBOT ARM KINEMATICS: Introduction, The direct Kinematics
Problem, Rotation Matrices, Composite Rotation Matrix, Rotation matrix
UNIT - 5 about an arbitrary axis, Rotation matrix with Euler angle representation,
ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION & DISTRIBUTION: General Geometric interpretation of Homogeneous transformation matrices,
characteristics of interconnected systems, classification of economy dispatch composite homogeneous transformation matrix, Links joints and their
control systems, Digital computer for economy dispatch applications. parameters. The Denavit Hartenberg representation.
7 Hours 7 Hours

UNIT - 6 UNIT - 2
PAPER AND PULP INSTRUMENTATION: Different types of pulping, Kinematic equations for manipulators, Other specifications of the locations of
pulp bleaching, pulp blending, wet end and drier instrumentation the End-Effector, Classification of Manipulators, The inverse Kinematics
6 Hours problem, Inverse Transform Technique for Euler Angles Solution
7 Hours
UNIT - 7
NUCLEAR REACTOR INSTRUMENTATION: Nuclear reactor UNIT - 3
dynamics, reactor instrumentation, reliability aspects of protective systems Planning of Manipulator Trajectories: Introduction, General considerations
7 Hours on Trajectory planning, joint-interpolated Trajectories, calculation of a 4-3-4
61 62
Joint trajectory, Cubic Spline Trajectory. Sensing: Range sensing, ELECTIVE-V (GROUP E)
Triangulation, Structured Lighting Approach, Time-of-Flight range finders.
LOW POWER VLSI DESIGN
6 Hours
Subject Code : 06IT841 IA Marks : 25
UNIT - 4
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03
Proximity sensing, Inductive sensors, Hall effect sensors, Capacitive Sensors,
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100
Ultrasonic sensors, Optical Proximity Sensors, Touch sensors, Binary
sensors, Analog sensors, Force and Torque sensing, Elements of a Wrist PART - A
sensor.
6 Hours UNIT - 1
INTRODUCTION: Need for low power VLSI chips, Sources of power
PART - B dissipation on Digital Integrated circuits. Emerging Low power approaches,
Physics of power dissipation in CMOS devices.
UNIT - 5 6 Hours
LOW-LEVEL VISION: Image acquisition, illumination Techniques,
imaging geometry, some basic transformations, perspective transformations. UNIT - 2
7 Hours DEVICE & TECHNOLOGY IMPACT ON LOW POWER: Dynamic
dissipation in CMOS, Transistor sizing & gate oxide thickness, Impact of
UNIT - 6 technology Scaling, Technology & Device innovation.
Camera model, camera calibration, stereo imaging, some basic relationships 7 Hours
between pixels, Neighbours of a Pixel, connectivity, distance measures,
Preprocessing, Spatial-Domain methods, Frequency-Domain methods, UNIT - 3
Smoothing, Enhancement, Edge detection, Thresholding. POWER ESTIMATION, SIMULATION POWER ANALYSIS: SPICE
7 Hours circuit simulators, gate level logic simulation, capacitive power estimation,
static state power, gate level capacitance estimation, architecture level
UNIT - 7 analysis, data correlation analysis in DSP systems, Monte Carlo simulation.
Higher-Level Vision: Segmentation, Edge Linking and Boundary detection, 7 Hours
Thresholding. UNIT - 4
6 Hours PROBABILISTIC POWER ANALYSIS: Random logic signals,
probability & frequency, probabilistic power analysis techniques, signal
UNIT - 8 entropy. Circuit level: Power consumption in circuits. Flip Flops & Latches
Region-oriented segmentation, the use of motion, description, Boundary design, high capacitance nodes, low power digital cells library.
descriptors, Regional descriptors. 6 Hours
6 Hours
PART - B
TEXT BOOK:
UNIT - 5
1. Robotics control sensing Vision and Intelligence- K.S.Fu,
LOGIC LEVEL: Gate reorganization, signal gating, logic encoding, state
R.C.Gonzalez, C.S.G. Lee, McGraw Hill, 1987.
machine encoding, pre-computation logic.
6 Hours
REFERENCE BOOK:
1. Introduction to Robotics Mechanics and control– John J. Craig, UNIT - 6
2nd Edition, Pearson education, 2003. LOW POWER ARCHITECTURE & SYSTEMS: Power & performance
management, switching activity reduction, parallel architecture with voltage
reduction, flow graph transformation, low power arithmetic components, low
power memory design.
7 Hours
63 64
UNIT - 7 segmentation, Transient detection and elimination- the case of epileptic
LOW POWER CLOCK DISTRIBUTION: Power dissipation in clock patients, overall performance.
distribution, single driver Vs distributed buffers, Zero skew Vs tolerable 7 Hours
skew, chip & package co-design of clock network
7 Hours UNIT - 4
SLEEP EEG: Data acquisition and classification of sleep stages, The
UNIT - 8 Markov model and Markov chains, Dynamics of sleep-wake transitions,
ALGORITHM & ARCHITECTURAL LEVEL METHODOLOGIES: Hypnogram model parameters, Event history analysis for modeling sleep.
Introduction, design flow, Algorithmic level analysis & optimization, 6 Hours
Architectural level estimation & synthesis.
6 Hours PART - B
TEXT BOOKS: UNIT - 5
1. Practical Low Power Digital VLSI Design-Gary K. Yeap, KAP, ADAPTIVE INTERFERENCE/NOISE CANCELLATION : A review of
2002 Wiener filtering problem, Principle of an Adaptive filter, The steepest-
2. Low power design methodologies Rabaey, Pedram-Kluwer descent algorithm, the Widrow-Hoff least mean square adaptive algorithm,
Academic, 1997. Adaptive noise canceller, Cancellation of 60Hz interference in ECG,
REFERENCE BOOK: Canceling Donor-heart interference in Heart-transplant electrocardiography,
1. Low-Power CMOS VLSI Circuit Design-Kaushik Roy, Sharat Cancellation of ECG signal from the electrical activity of the chest muscles,
Prasad, Wiley, 2000. canceling of maternal ECG in fetal ECG, Cancellation of High frequency
noise in Electro-surgery.
7 Hours

BIOMEDICAL DSP UNIT - 6

CARDIOLOGICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING: Basic Electrocardiography,
Subject Code : 06IT842 IA Marks : 25 ECG data acquisition, ECG lead system, ECG parameters and their
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 estimation, The use of multi-scale analysis for parameter estimation of ECG
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 waveforms, Arrhythmia analysis monitoring, long term continuous ECG
recording.
6 Hours
PART - A
UNIT - 1 UNIT - 7
INTRODUCTION TO BIOMEDICAL SIGNALS: The nature of ECG DATA REDUCTION TECHNIQUES: Direct data compression
biomedical signals, The action potential, objectives of biomedical signal techniques, Direct ECG data compression techniques, Transformation
analysis, Difficulties in biomedical signal analysis, computer aided diagnosis. compression techniques, Transformation compression techniques, other data
7 Hours compression techniques, Data compression techniques comparison.
7 Hours
UNIT - 2
NEUROLOGICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING: The brain and its potentials, UNIT - 8
The electrophysiological origin of brain waves, The EEG signal and its PRONY’S METHOD: Exponential modeling, Exponential parameter
characteristics, EEG analysis. estimation, The original Prony problem, Least squares prony method, The
6 Hours covariance method of linear prediction, Prony’s method in the presence of
noise, clinical application of prony’s method.
UNIT - 3 6 Hours
LINEAR PREDICTION THEORY: The Autoregressive (AR) method,
Recursive estimation of AR parameters, Spectral error measure, Adaptive
65 66
TEXT BOOKS: PART - B
1. Biomedical Signal Processing Principles and Techniques- by D C
Reddy, The McGraw-Hill publications. UNIT - 5
2. Biomedical Signal Analysis a case study approaches- by Rangaraj WIRELESS LAN: Infrared Vs radio transmission, infrastructure and ad-hoc
M. Rangayyan The John Wiley publications. network, IEEE802.11, HIPERLSN, Blue tooth.
6 Hours
REFERENCE BOOK:
1. Biomedical Digital Signal Processing-by Willis J. Tompkins, The UNIT - 6
Prentice Hall of India publications. MOBILE NETWORK LAYER: Mobile IP, Goals, assumptions and
requirements, entities and terminology, IP packet delivery, agent discovery,
registration, tunneling and encapsulation, optimizations, reverse tunneling,
PIV6 343, IP micro- mobility support.
MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS
7 Hours
Subject Code : 06IT843 IA Marks : 25
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 UNIT - 7
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 Dynamic host configuration, protocol, mobile ad-hoc networks Routing,
destination sequence distance vector, Dynamic source routing, alternative
PART - A metrics, overview.
6 Hours
UNIT - 1
WIRELESS TRANSMISSION: Frequencies for radio transmission, signals, UNIT - 8
antennas, signal propagation, multiplexing, modulation, spread spectrum. MOBILE TRANSPORT LAYER: Traditional TCP, Congestion control,
6 Hours slow start, fast retransmit/ fast recovery, implications of mobility, Classical
TCP in improvements, indirect TCP, Snooping, mobile, Fast retransmit/ fast
UNIT - 2
recovery, Transmission/time-out freezing, selective retransmission,
MEDIUM ACCESS CONTROL: Motivation for a specialized MAC,
Transaction-oriented TCP, TCP over 2.5/3G wireless networks.
SDMA, FDMA, TDMA, fixed TDM, Classical aloha, slotted aloha carrier
7 Hours
sense multiple access, PRMS packet reservation multiple access, Reservation
TEXT BOOK:
TDMA, multiple access with collision avoidance, polling inhibit sense
1. Mobile Communications-2nd Edition, JOCHEN SCHILER,
multiple access, CDMA, spread aloha multiple access, Comparison.
Pearson Education. 2003
7 Hours
UNIT - 3 REFERENCE BOOKS:
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS: GSM, mobile services, system 1. Mobile Communications engineering, Theory and applications-
architecture, radio interface, protocols, localization and calling, handover, 2nd Edition, WILLIM C.Y. LEE, McGraw-Hill, 1997, Singapore.
security, new data services, DECT, system architecture TETRA, UMTS and 2. Introduction to Wireless and Mobile Systems-Second edition,
IMT-2000, UMTS releases and standardization, architecture, radiointerface, Dharma Prakash Agarwal, Qing An Zeng, 2nd Edition, THOMSON,
UTRAN, corenetwork 2007.
7 Hours 3. Electronic Communications systems Fundamentals through
advanced-5th Edition, Wayne Tomasi, Pearson education 2007.
UNIT - 4
SATELLITE SYSTEMS: Basics GEO, LEO, MEO, Routing, localization,
handover.
BROADCAST SYSTEMS: Cyclic repetition of data, digital audio
broadcasting, digital video broadcasting, convergence of broadcasting and
mobile communications.
6 Hours

67 68
 SMART SENSORS UNIT - 7
PACKAGING, TESTING AND RELIABILITY OF SMART SENSORS:
Subject Code : 06IT844 IA Marks : 25 Introduction, Semiconductor packaging applied to sensors, hybrid packaging,
No. of Lecture Hrs./ Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 packaging for monolithic sensors, reliability implications, testing smart
Total No. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 sensors. Unit Standards for Smart Sensors: Introduction, setting the standards
for smart sensors and systems, IEEE 1451.1, IEEE 1451.2, IEEE P1451.3,
PART - A IEEE 1451.4, extending the systems to network.
7 Hours
UNIT - 1
BASICS OF SMART SENSORS & MICROMACHINING: Introduction, UNIT - 8
Mechanical-Electronic transitions in sensing, nature of sensors, overview of IMPLICATIONS OF SMART SENSOR STANDARDS AND RECENT
smart sensing and control systems, integration of micromachining and TRENDS: Introduction, sensor plug-and-play, communicating sensor data
microelectronics, introduction to micromachining, bulk micromachining, via existing wiring, automated/remote sensing and web, process control over
wafer bonding, surface micromachining, other micromachining techniques. the internet, alternative standards, HVAC sensor chip, MCU with integrated
7 Hours pressure sensors, alternative views of smart sensing, smart loop.
6 Hours
UNIT - 2
SENSOR INFORMATION TO MCU: Introduction, amplification and TEXT BOOK:
signal conditioning, separate versus integrated signal conditioning, digital 1. Understanding Smart Sensors- Randy Frank, 2nd Edition. Artech
conversion. House Publications, 2000.
6 Hours
UNIT - 3 REFERENCE BOOK:
MCUS AND DSPS TO INCREASE SENSOR IQ: Introduction, MCU 1. Smart Sensors- Paul W. Chapman, ISA Press.
control, MCUs for sensor interface, DSP control, Software, tools and support,
sensor integration.
6 Hours
UNIT - 4
COMMUNICATIONS FOR SMART SENSORS : Introduction, ♣♣♣♣♣♣♣
definitions and background, sources and standards, automotive protocols,
industrial networks, office & building automation, home automation,
protocols in silicon, other aspects of network communications.
7 Hours
PART - B
UNIT - 5
CONTROL TECHNIQUES: Introduction, state machines, fuzzy logic,
neural networks, combined fuzzy logic and neural networks, adaptive control,
other control areas.
6 Hours
UNIT - 6
SENSOR COMMUNICATION & MEMS: Wireless zone sensing, surface
acoustical wave devices, intelligent transportation system, RF-ID,
Microoptics, microgrippers, microprobes, micromirrors, FEDs.
7 Hours
69 70