WALL RW1 Level

B3 to B2
Maximum negative bending moment (Ver Dir) My
-ve
= 455.00 kN.m
Maximum positive bending moment (Ver Dir.) My
+ve
= 219.00 kN.m
VERTICAL DIR. NEGATIVE M REINFORCEMENT
Design Moment M = 455.00 kN.m
Width b = 1000 mm
Total depth of section D = 475 mm
Clear cover to reinf. 45 mm
Effective depth d = 417.5 mm
Reinf. Provided TOR 25 @ 125 c/c
+
20 @ 125 c/c
Area of reinf. provided A
st1
= 3928
mm
2
+ A
st2
= 2512.00
mm
2
Total steel provided A
st
= 6440
mm
2
bc = 10 N/mm
2
Modular ratio m = 280 = 9.33
3.bc
Es = 200000 N/mm
2
Depth of Neutral Axis (N.A) bx2 = m.Ast.(d-x)
2
Solving quadratic equation, where
a = b/2 b = m.Ast c = -m.Ast.d
a = 500 b = 60106.67 c = -25094533.3
x = -b+ b2-4ac
2a
x = 171.85 mm OR x = -292.06 mm
Depth of neutral axis x = 171.85 mm
j x d = d - x/3
j x d = 360.22 mm

st
= M = 196.14
N/mm
2
<280N/mm2 HENCE, OK
Ast x j x d

1
=
st
= 0.00098
E
s
h = 475 mm
a = 475 mm
Average stress in steel
m
=
1
- b (h-x) (a-x)
3.E
s
.A
st
.(d-x)

m
= 0.00082 mm
Crack width W
cr
= 3 a
cr
C
min
1+ 2(a
cr
-C
min
)
(h-x)
a
cr
= p2+q2 p = 62.5 mm
q= 57.5 mm
a
cr
= 84.93 mm
C
min
= 45 mm
W
cr
= 0.185 mm OK
VER DIR POSITIVE M REINFORCEMENT
Design Moment M = 219.00 kN.m
Width b = 1000 mm
Total depth of section D = 400 mm
Clear cover to reinf. 45 mm
Effective depth d = 345 mm
Reinf. Provided TOR 20 @ 125 c/c
+
16 @ 250 c/c
Area of reinf. provided A
st1
= 2512
mm
2
+ A
st2
= 804.00
mm
2
Total steel provided A
st
= 3316
mm
2
bc = 10 N/mm
2
Modular ratio m = 280 =9.33
3.bc
Es = 200000 N/mm
2
Depth of Neutral Axis (N.A) bx2 = m.Ast.(d-x)
2
Solving quadratic equation, where
a = b/2 b = m.Ast c = -m.Ast.d
a = 500 b = 30949.33 c = -10677520
x = -b+ b2-4ac
2a
x = 118.43 mm OR x = -180.32 mm
Depth of neutral axis x = 118.43 mm
j x d = d - x/3
j x d = 305.52 mm

st
= M = 216.16
N/mm
2
<280N/mm2 HENCE, OK
Ast x j x d

1
=
st
= 0.0011
E
s
h = 400 mm
a = 400 mm
Average stress in steel
m
=
1
- b (h-x) (a-x)
3.E
s
.A
st
.(d-x)

m
= 0.0008 mm
Crack width W
cr
= 3 a
cr
C
min
1+ 2(a
cr
-C
min
)
(h-x)
a
cr
= p2+q2 p = 62.5 mm
q= 55.0 mm
a
cr
= 83.25 mm
C
min
= 45 mm
W
cr
= 0.187 mm OK
WALL RW1
Maximum negative bending moment (Ver Dir) My
-ve
=
Maximum positive bending moment (Ver Dir.) My
+ve
=
VERTICAL DIR. NEGATIVE M REINFORCEMENT
Design Moment M = 219.00
Width b = 1000
Total depth of section D = 350
Clear cover to reinf. 45
Effective depth d = 295
Reinf. Provided TOR 20
16
Area of reinf. provided A
st1
= 2512
Total steel provided A
st
= 4120
bc = 10 N/mm
2
Modular ratio m = 280 = 9.33
3.bc
Es = 200000 N/mm
2
Depth of Neutral Axis (N.A)
Solving quadratic equation, where
a = b/2 b =
a = 500 b =
x = -b+ b2-4ac
2a
x = 117.00 mm OR
Depth of neutral axis x = 117.00
j x d = d - x/3
j x d = 256.00 mm

st
= M = 207.64
N/mm
2
Ast x j x d

1
=
st
= 0.00104
E
s
h = 350 mm
a = 350 mm
Average stress in steel
m
=
1
-

m
= 0.00084
Crack width W
cr
= 3 a
cr
C
min
1+ 2(a
cr
-C
min
)
(h-x)
a
cr
= p2+q2 p =
q=
a
cr
= 83.25 mm
C
min
= 45 mm
W
cr
= 0.179 mm
VER DIR POSITIVE M REINFORCEMENT
Design Moment M = 20.00
Width b = 1000
Total depth of section D = 300
Clear cover to reinf. 45
Effective depth d = 247
Reinf. Provided TOR 16
0
Area of reinf. provided A
st1
=804
Total steel provided A
st
= 804
bc = 10 N/mm
2
Modular ratio m = 280 =9.33
3.bc
Es = 200000 N/mm
2
Depth of Neutral Axis (N.A)
Solving quadratic equation, where
a = b/2 b =
a = 500 b =
x = -b+ b2-4ac
2a
x = 53.84 mm OR
Depth of neutral axis x = 53.84
j x d = d - x/3
j x d = 229.05 mm

st
= M = 108.60
N/mm
2
Ast x j x d

1
=
st
= 0.0005
E
s
h = 300 mm
a = 300 mm
Average stress in steel
m
=
1
-

m
= -0.0001
Crack width W
cr
= 3 a
cr
C
min
1+ 2(a
cr
-C
min
)
(h-x)
a
cr
= p2+q2 p =
q=
a
cr
= 135.77 mm
C
min
= 45 mm
W
cr
= -0.032 mm
Level
B2 to B1
Maximum negative bending moment (Ver Dir) My
-ve
= 219.00 kN.m
Maximum positive bending moment (Ver Dir.) My
+ve
= 20.00 kN.m
VERTICAL DIR. NEGATIVE M REINFORCEMENT
kN.m
mm
mm
mm
mm
@ 125 c/c
+
@ 125 c/c
mm
2
+ A
st2
= 1608.00
mm
2
mm
2
bx2 = m.Ast.(d-x)
2
m.Ast c = -m.Ast.d
38453.33 c = -1.1E+07
x = -193.91 mm
mm
<280N/mm2 HENCE, OK
b (h-x) (a-x)
3.E
s
.A
st
.(d-x)
mm
62.5 mm
55.0 mm
OK
VER DIR POSITIVE M REINFORCEMENT
kN.m
mm
mm
mm
mm
@ 250 c/c
+
@ 0 c/c
mm
2
+ A
st2
= 0
mm
2
mm
2
bx2 = m.Ast.(d-x)
2
m.Ast c = -m.Ast.d
7504.00 c = -1853488
x = -68.85 mm
mm
<280N/mm2 HENCE, OK
b (h-x) (a-x)
3.E
s
.A
st
.(d-x)
mm
3 a
cr
C
min
2(a
cr
-C
min
)
125 mm
53.0 mm
OK
WALL RW1 Level
B1 to Gr
Maximum negative bending moment (Ver Dir) My
-ve
= 14.00
Maximum positive bending moment (Ver Dir.) My
+ve
= 12.00
VERTICAL DIR. NEGATIVE M REINFORCEMENT
Design Moment M = 14.00 kN.m
Width b = 1000 mm
Total depth of section D = 250 mm
Clear cover to reinf. 45 mm
Effective depth d = 199 mm
Reinf. Provided TOR 12 @ 250
+
0 @ 220
Area of reinf. provided A
st1
= 452
mm
2
+ A
st2
=
Total steel provided A
st
= 452
mm
2
bc = 10 N/mm
2
Modular ratio m = 280 = 9.33
3.bc
Es = 200000 N/mm
2
Depth of Neutral Axis (N.A) bx2 = m.Ast.(d-x)
2
Solving quadratic equation, where
a = b/2 b = m.Ast
a = 500 b = 4218.67
x = -b+ b2-4ac
2a
x = 36.97 mm OR x = -45.41
Depth of neutral axis x = 36.97 mm
j x d = d - x/3
j x d = 186.68 mm

st
= M = 165.92
N/mm
2
<280N/mm2 HENCE, OK
Ast x j x d

1
=
st
= 0.00083
E
s
h = 250 mm
a = 250 mm
Average stress in steel
m
=
1
- b (h-x) (a-x)
3.E
s
.A
st
.(d-x)

m
= -0.0002 mm
Crack width W
cr
= 3 a
cr
C
min
1+ 2(a
cr
-C
min
)
(h-x)
a
cr
= p2+q2 p = 125 mm
q= 51.0 mm
a
cr
= 135.00 mm
C
min
= 45 mm
W
cr
= -0.058 mm OK
VER DIR POSITIVE M REINFORCEMENT
Design Moment M = 12.00 kN.m
Width b = 1000 mm
Total depth of section D = 230 mm
Clear cover to reinf. 45 mm
Effective depth d = 180 mm
Reinf. Provided TOR 10 @ 200
+
0 @ 0
Area of reinf. provided A
st1
= 392.5
mm
2
+ A
st2
=
Total steel provided A
st
= 392.5
mm
2
bc = 10 N/mm
2
Modular ratio m = 280 =9.33
3.bc
Es = 200000 N/mm
2
Depth of Neutral Axis (N.A) bx2 = m.Ast.(d-x)
2
Solving quadratic equation, where
a = b/2 b = m.Ast
a = 500 b = 3663.33
x = -b+ b2-4ac
2a
x = 32.84 mm OR x = -40.16
Depth of neutral axis x = 32.84 mm
j x d = d - x/3
j x d = 169.05 mm

st
= M = 180.85
N/mm
2
<280N/mm2 HENCE, OK
Ast x j x d

1
=
st
= 0.0009
E
s
h = 230 mm
a = 230 mm
Average stress in steel
m
=
1
- b (h-x) (a-x)
3.E
s
.A
st
.(d-x)

m
= -0.0002 mm
Crack width W
cr
= 3 a
cr
C
min
1+ 2(a
cr
-C
min
)
(h-x)
a
cr
= p2+q2 p = 100 mm
q= 50.0 mm
a
cr
= 111.80 mm
C
min
= 45 mm
W
cr
= -0.054 mm OK
kN.m
kN.m

c/c
c/c
0
mm
2
m.Ast.(d-x)
c = -m.Ast.d
c = -839515
mm
c/c
c/c
0
mm
2
m.Ast.(d-x)
c = -m.Ast.d
c = -659400
mm