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Wind Analysis For Low-Rise Building, Based On ASCE 7-98

This document provides a wind analysis for a low-rise building based on ASCE 7-98 standards. It includes input data on the building dimensions and characteristics. It then provides the design summary of maximum horizontal and vertical wind forces on the building. The document outlines the analysis calculations for velocity pressure and design wind pressures for various building components. Net pressures are provided for different building surfaces and locations, along with the resulting forces on components and cladding.

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Michele Simmons
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272 views2 pages

Wind Analysis For Low-Rise Building, Based On ASCE 7-98

This document provides a wind analysis for a low-rise building based on ASCE 7-98 standards. It includes input data on the building dimensions and characteristics. It then provides the design summary of maximum horizontal and vertical wind forces on the building. The document outlines the analysis calculations for velocity pressure and design wind pressures for various building components. Net pressures are provided for different building surfaces and locations, along with the resulting forces on components and cladding.

Uploaded by

Michele Simmons
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROJECT :

CLIENT :
JOB NO. :

PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :

DATE :

Wind Analysis for Low-rise Building, Based on ASCE 7-98


INPUT DATA
Exposure category (A,,B, C or D)
Importance factor, pg 55, (0.87, 1.0 or 1.15)
Basic wind speed
Topographic factor (Sec.6.5.7.2, pg 29 & 39)

I
V
Kzt
he
hr
L
B
A

Building height to eave


Building height to ridge
Building length
Building width
Effective area of components

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

B
1.00
90
1
35
39
100
60
50

Category II
mph
Flat
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft2

DESIGN SUMMARY
Max horizontal force normal to building length, L, face
Max horizontal force normal to building length, B, face
Max total horizontal force at wind with any angle to building
Max total upward force

=
=
=
=

39.00
22.20
39.00
60.48

kips
kips
kips
kips

ANALYSIS
Velocity pressure

qh = 0.00256 Kh Kzt Kd V2 I
where:

13.08

psf

qh = velocity pressure at mean roof height, h. (Eq. 6-13, page 30)


Kh = velocity pressure exposure coefficient evaluated at height, h, (Tab. 6-5, Case 1,pg 60)

Kd = wind directionality factor. (Tab. 6-6, for building, page 61)


h = mean roof hetght

=
=

0.74
0.85
37.00 ft
< 60 ft, [Satisfactory]

Design pressures for MWFRS

p = qh [(G Cpf )-(G Cpi )]


where:

p = pressure in appropriate zone. (Eq. 6-16, page 32).


G Cp f = product of gust effect factor and external pressure coefficient, see table below. (Fig. 6-4, page 43)
G Cp i = product of gust effect factor and internal pressure coefficient.(Tab. 6-7, Enclosed Building, page 62)
=
0.18
or
-0.18
a = width of edge strips, Fig 6-4, note 7, page 43, (IBC 1609.6.3), MAX[ MIN(0.1B, 0.4h), 0.04B,3] =

Net Pressures (psf), Case A


Roof angle q =
Surface

1
2
3
4
1E
2E
3E
4E

G Cp f

0.42
-0.69
-0.39
-0.31
0.64
-1.07
-0.56
-0.47

Net Pressures (psf), Case B


7.59

Net Pressure with

(+GCp i )
3.17
-11.38
-7.44
-6.46
6.05
-16.35
-9.65
-8.45

(-GCp i )
7.88
-6.67
-2.73
-1.76
10.76
-11.64
-4.94
-3.74

Roof angle q = 0.00


G Cp f

0.40
-0.69
-0.37
-0.29
0.61
-1.07
-0.53
-0.43

Net Pressure with

(+GCp i )
2.88
-11.38
-7.19
-6.15
5.62
-16.35
-9.29
-7.98

(-GCp i )
7.59
-6.67
-2.48
-1.44
10.33
-11.64
-4.58
-3.27

Surface

G Cp f

1
2
3
4
5
6
1E
2E
3E
4E
5E
6E

-0.45
-0.69
-0.37
-0.45
0.40
-0.29
-0.48
-1.07
-0.53
-0.48
0.61
-0.43

Net Pressure with

(+GCp i ) (-GCp i )
-8.24
-11.38
-7.19
-8.24
2.88
-6.15
-8.63
-16.35
-9.29
-8.63
5.62
-7.98

-3.53
-6.67
-2.48
-3.53
7.59
-1.44
-3.92
-11.64
-4.58
-3.92
10.33
-3.27

6.00

ft

Case A @ (a) CORNER I


Surface

1
2
3
4
1E
2E
3E
4E
S
10 psf min.
Sec. 6.1.4.1

Area
(ft2)

3080
2663
2663
3080
420
363
363
420
Horiz.
Vert.
Horiz.
Vert.

Case A @ (b) CORNER II

Pressure (k) with

(+GCp i )
9.77
-30.30
-19.82
-19.91
2.54
-5.94
-3.50
-3.55
34.06
-59.04
39.00
-60.00

Surface

(-GCp i )
24.27
-17.76
-7.28
-5.41
4.52
-4.23
-1.79
-1.57
34.06
-30.79
39.00
-60.00

1
2
3
4
1E
2E
3E
4E
S
10 psf min.
Sec. 6.1.4.1

Case B @ (a) CORNER I


Surface

1
2
3
4
5
6
1E
2E
3E
4E
5E
6E
S
10 psf min.
Sec. 6.1.4.1

Area
2

(ft )

3080
2663
2663
3080
2008
2008
420
363
363
420
212
212
Horiz.
Vert.
Horiz.
Vert.

Area

Pressure (k) with

(ft2)

1790
2421
2421
1790
430
605
605
430
Horiz.
Vert.
Horiz.
Vert.

(+GCp i )
5.15
-27.55
-17.42
-11.01
2.42
-9.90
-5.62
-3.43
22.00
-59.95
22.20
-60.00

(-GCp i )
13.58
-16.15
-6.02
-2.58
4.44
-7.05
-2.77
-1.40
22.00
-31.70
22.20
-60.00

Case B @ (b) CORNER II

Pressure (k) with

(+GCp i )
-25.38
-30.30
-19.16
-25.38
5.78
-12.34
-3.63
-5.94
-3.37
-3.63
1.19
-1.69
21.01
-58.77
22.20
-60.00

Surface

(-GCp i )
-10.88
-17.76
-6.62
-10.88
15.23
-2.89
-1.65
-4.23
-1.66
-1.65
2.19
-0.69
21.01
-30.27
22.20
-60.00

1
2
3
4
5
6
1E
2E
3E
4E
5E
6E
S
10 psf min.
Sec. 6.1.4.1

Area

Pressure (k) with

(ft )

1790
2421
2421
1790
3290
3290
430
605
605
430
210
210
Horiz.
Vert.
Horiz.
Vert.

(+GCp i )
-14.75
-27.55
-17.42
-14.75
9.47
-20.22
-3.71
-9.90
-5.62
-3.71
1.18
-1.68
32.55
-60.48
39.00
-60.00

(-GCp i )
-6.32
-16.15
-6.02
-6.32
24.96
-4.73
-1.69
-7.05
-2.77
-1.69
2.17
-0.69
32.55
-31.98
39.00
-60.00

Design pressures for components and cladding

p = qh[ (G Cp) - (G Cpi)]


where:

p = pressure on component. (Eq. 6-18, pg 32)


pmin = 10 psf (Sec. 6.1.4.2).
G Cp = external pressure coefficient.
see table below. (Fig. 6-5, page 44 & 45)

Effective
Area (ft2)
Comp.

50

Comp. & Cladding


Pressure
( psf )

Zone 1
GCP
- GCP

0.23

-0.93

Zone 1

GCP

Zone 2
- GCP

GCP

Zone 3
- GCP

0.23

-1.31

0.23

-1.61

Zone 2

Zone 3

Zone 4
GCP
- GCP

Zone 5
GCP
- GCP

0.79
-0.88
0.79
-1.04
(Walls reduced 10 %, Fig. 6-5A note 5.)
Zone 4

Zone 5

Positive

Negative

Positive

Negative

Positive

Negative

Positive

Negative

Positive

Negative

10.00

-14.52

10.00

-19.50

10.00

-23.43

12.67

-13.85

12.67

-15.93

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