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Proximity Sensor 6

Ultrasonic sensors use transducers to generate and detect sound waves above the human audible range of 18 kHz, allowing them to non-intrusively detect objects that may be obscured from vision-based sensors. Active ultrasonic sensors emit sound waves that reflect back when they encounter movement, while passive sensors detect disruptions to ambient sounds outside normal parameters to trigger alarms.

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Subhransu Mohapatra
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62 views1 page

Proximity Sensor 6

Ultrasonic sensors use transducers to generate and detect sound waves above the human audible range of 18 kHz, allowing them to non-intrusively detect objects that may be obscured from vision-based sensors. Active ultrasonic sensors emit sound waves that reflect back when they encounter movement, while passive sensors detect disruptions to ambient sounds outside normal parameters to trigger alarms.

Uploaded by

Subhransu Mohapatra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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rasonic Sensors

rasonic

rasonic sensors are based on measuring the properties of sound waves with frequency above the human audibl
ge.
tems typically use a transducer which generates sound waves in the ultrasonic range, above 18 kHz, by turning
ctrical energy into sound, then upon receiving the echo turn the sound waves into electrical energy which can
asured.
rasonic sensors are non-intrusive in that they do not require physical contact with their target, and can detect
ain clear or shiny targets otherwise obscured to some vision-based sensors.
ive ultrasound sensors emit sound waves from quartz-crystal transducers. The waves strike objects within the
d of detection and as long as there are no movement the waves are not disrupted. However, when movement
urs the sound wave is disrupted and is reflected back to the systems receiver.
sive sensors operate on the principle of sounds such as breaking glass or metal striking metal to trigger alarms
ese sounds produce waves detected by the sensors that, like the active sensors, relay them to electronic control
ts to determine if the sound wave pattern falls within established normal parameters

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