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Creating A New Project:: Ex. No. 1 Android Application That Uses GUI Components, Font and Colors Aim

This document describes how to create a simple Android application that uses GUI components, fonts, and colors. It involves creating a new project in Android Studio, designing an activity_main layout with a TextView and two buttons, and writing code in MainActivity.java to change the font size and color when the buttons are clicked. The application displays "Hello World" text that can cycle through different font sizes and colors by pressing the buttons.

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58 views6 pages

Creating A New Project:: Ex. No. 1 Android Application That Uses GUI Components, Font and Colors Aim

This document describes how to create a simple Android application that uses GUI components, fonts, and colors. It involves creating a new project in Android Studio, designing an activity_main layout with a TextView and two buttons, and writing code in MainActivity.java to change the font size and color when the buttons are clicked. The application displays "Hello World" text that can cycle through different font sizes and colors by pressing the buttons.

Uploaded by

Anonymous 0ZORaKD
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ex. No.

1 Android Application that uses GUI components,


Font and Colors
Aim:
To develop a Simple Android Application that uses GUI
components, Font and Colors.
Algorithm:

Creating a New project:

Open Android Studio and then click on File -> New -> New
project.

Then type the Application name as ex.no.1 and click Next.

Then select the Minimum SDK as shown below and


click Next.

Then select the Empty Activity and click Next.

Finally click Finish.

Designing layout for the Android Application

Click on app -> res -> layout -> activity_main.xml.

Place the TextView for displaying "Hello World".

Place two buttons, "CHANGE FONT SIZE" "CHANGE COLOR" for


changing the font size and color.

Sample Source Code:


Activity_main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>


<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="30dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Hello World!"
android:textSize="25sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Change font size"
android:textSize="25sp" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Change color"
android:textSize="25sp" />
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java:
package com.example.exno1;

import android.graphics.Color;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity


{
int ch=1;
float font=30;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

final TextView t= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);


Button b1= (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
b1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
t.setTextSize(font);
font = font + 5;
if (font == 50)
font = 30;
}
});
Button b2= (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
b2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (ch) {
case 1:
t.setTextColor(Color.RED);
break;
case 2:
t.setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
break;
case 3:
t.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);
break;

case 4:
t.setTextColor(Color.CYAN);
break;
case 5:
t.setTextColor(Color.YELLOW);
break;
case 6:
t.setTextColor(Color.MAGENTA);
break;
}
ch++;
if (ch == 7)
ch = 1;
}
});
}
}

Output:

Result:
Thus a Simple Android Application that uses GUI components, Font and Colors is
developed and executed successfully.

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